Notice2025-19407

Duke University et al.; Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry of Scientific Instruments

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Published
October 3, 2025

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Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 190 (Friday, October 3, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 190 (Friday, October 3, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48024-48026]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19407]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration


Duke University et al.; Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry of 
Scientific Instruments

    Pursuant to Section 6(c) of the Educational, Scientific and 
Cultural

[[Page 48025]]

Materials Importation Act of 1966 (Pub. L. 89-651, as amended by Pub. 
L. 106-36; 80 Stat. 897; 15 CFR part 301), we invite comments on the 
question of whether instruments of equivalent scientific value, for the 
purposes for which the instruments shown below are intended to be used, 
are being manufactured in the United States.
    Comments must comply with 15 CFR 301.5(a)(3) and (4) of the 
regulations and be postmarked on or before October 23, 2025. Address 
written comments to Statutory Import Programs Staff, Room 40005, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Please also email a copy 
of those comments to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#155063743b5e7c785561677471703b727a63"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f7b28196d9bc9e9ab78385969392d9909881">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    Docket Number: 25-019. Applicant: Duke University, 324 Blackwell 
Street, Durham, NC 27701. Instrument: Narrow Linewidth, Tunable, High 
Power, 326 nm Laser (greater than 1 W output power). Manufacturer: 
Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co. Ltd., China. Intended Use: The 
instrument is intended to investigate exotic quantum systems based on 
neutral indium atoms. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to 
the applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: May 9, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-020. Applicant: University of Southern 
California, 825 Bloom Walk, Los Angeles, CA 90089. Instrument: Single 
Frequency Fiber Laser (606 nm wavelength and 5 W output power). 
Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co. Ltd., China. Intended 
Use: The instrument is intended to control molecules at the single-
quantum state level to develop novel quantum information and 
computation systems, perform quantum simulations of complex many-body 
systems, and harness the unique properties of molecules for quantum 
sensing applications. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to 
the applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: May 9, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-021. Applicant: New York University, 726 
Broadway, 1070 New York, NY 10003. Instrument: Fiber Laser (2923 nm 
wavelength and 100 mW output power). Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers 
Technology Co. Ltd., China. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to 
study quantum optics in subwavelength arrays of ultracold strontium 
atoms. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, 
there are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in 
the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: May 
14, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-022. Applicant: University of Colorado, JILA 
Dept, Campus Box 440, UCB Boulder, CO 80309. Instrument: Narrow 
Linewidth Laser (647 nm and 649 nm wavelength and greater than 1W 
output power). Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co. Ltd., 
China. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to 
continuously repump the multitude of accessible states during photon 
cycling in a molecular laser cooling experiment. Justification for 
Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments 
of the same general category manufactured in the United States. 
Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: May 20, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-023. Applicant: University of California, 
Riverside, 3401 Watkins Drive, Riverside, CA 92521. Instrument: Basic 
3D-microfabrication system with Piezo 100 microns--MicroFAB-3D. 
Manufacturer: MICROLIGHT3D SAS, France. Intended Use: The instrument is 
intended to be used to study microfluidic devices such as microneedles, 
microvalves, implantable optofluidic devices. Justification for Duty-
Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the 
same general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: May 8, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-029. Applicant: California Institute of 
Technology, 1200 E California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125. Instrument: 
Narrow-Linewidth Laser System (813 nm Wavelength and greater than 15 W 
output power). Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co., Ltd., 
China. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to conduct 
quantum science experiments with strontium atoms in optical tweezer 
arrays. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, 
there are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in 
the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: May 
30, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-032. Applicant: Washington State University, 
French Administration, Building 240, PO Box 64120, Pullman, WA 99164. 
Instrument: External cavity diode laser; High power laser (820nm, 
1012nm, 480nm, 960 nm Wavelength and greater than 70 mW, 80 mW, 200 mW, 
and 40 mW output power, respectively). Manufacturer: Spectraline 
Photonics Technologies (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., China. Intended Use: The 
instrument is intended to be used to generate two-qubits quantum 
computing system. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the 
applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: May 30, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-039. Applicant: Stanford University, 348 Via 
Pueblo Rd., Stanford, CA 94305). Instrument: 782 nm High Power Narrow 
Linewidth Laser (greater than 5W output power). Manufacturer: Shanghai 
Precilasers Technology Co. Ltd., China. Intended Use: The instrument is 
intended to be used to study cavity quantum electrodynamics. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 
17, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-050. Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139. Instrument: 
Cryogen-Free Dilution Refrigerator (base temperature below 10mK, 
cooling power at 20mK of more than 20 [micro]W, cooling power at 100mK 
of more than 400 [micro]W, and cool down to base temperature in less 
than 30 hours unloaded). Manufacturer: Bluefors Inc., Finland. Intended 
Use: The instrument is intended to be used to perform research in 
superconducting quantum computing. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: 
According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the same 
general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 23, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-051. Applicant: UChicago Argonne LLC, 9700 S Cass 
Avenume, Lemont, Illinois 60439. Instrument: Fully Motorized Transfer 
System, HQ2D MOT. Manufacturer: HQ Graphene Systems B.V., Netherlands. 
Intended Use: The instrument is intended to efficiently perform dry or 
semi-dry transfer processes of high-quality two-dimensional (2D) 
materials. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the 
applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: June 11, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-052. Applicant: California State University Long 
Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd., Long Beach, CA 90840. Instrument: 
Dilution Refrigerator Insert (with cryogenic microwave filtering). 
Manufacturer: Oxford Instruments, U.K. Intended Use: The

[[Page 48026]]

instrument is intended to study quantum materials with properties that 
are useful for future technologies in quantum information science and 
photovoltaics. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the 
applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: June 5, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-053. Applicant: University of Wisconsin-Madison, 
1150 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706. Instrument: Dilution 
Refrigerator System with Bottom--Loading Mechanism, Vibration 
Isolation, Optical Access and Vector Magnet (base temperature below 10 
mK, cooling power greater than 250 [mu]W at 100 mK and more than 12 
[mu]W at 20 mK) . Manufacturer: Bluefors Inc., Finland. Intended Use: 
The instrument is intended to investigate 2D superconductivity and 2D 
magnetism as emergent quantum phenomena in 2D quantum materials. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 3, 
2025.
    Docket Number: 25-054. Applicant: Cornell University, 211 Clark 
Hall, 142 Sciences Drive, Ithaca, NT 14853. Instrument: Electron 
Microscope- TESCAN AMBER X 2 GMH S8251X S/N 124-0231. Manufacturer: 
TESCAN Group, Czech Republic. Intended Use: The instrument is intended 
to be used to view the structure and electronic properties of the 
material at the atomic scale to learn about its properties. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 
25, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-055. Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139. Instrument: 
Dilution Refrigerator with Passive Damper and Helium Battery (Base 
temperature below 10 mK, cooling power more than 14 [micro]W at 20 mK, 
and cool down to base temperature in less than 24 hours unloaded). 
Manufacturer: Bluefors Inc., Finland. Intended Use: The instrument is 
intended to be used to study the electrical resistance of two-
dimensional material devices, such as graphene. Justification for Duty-
Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the 
same general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 17, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-056. Applicant: University at Buffalo, The State 
University of New York, 224 Crofts Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260. Instrument: 
Duo-Axis Rotation Probe. Manufacturer: Multi-Field Low Temperature 
Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., China. Intended Use: The instrument is 
intended to provide precise measurements of superconducting thin films 
and quantum materials in cryogenic environments, supporting angular-
dependent studies of critical current density and magnetic anisotropy. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 
18, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-057. Applicant: Yale School of Medicine, 899 
Howard Avenue, CMHC, New Haven, CT 06519. Instrument: Supernova-100 
Miniature two-photon microscopy imaging system (mini 2-photon imaging 
with two lasers and two different wavelengths). Manufacturer: Transcend 
Vivoscope, China. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to 
investigate the effects of the primary cannabionoids found in cannabis, 
tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) on neurodevelopment 
when exposure occurs during early life. Justification for Duty-Free 
Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the same 
general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 17, 2025.

    Dated: September 30, 2025.
Tyler J. O'Daniel,
Acting Director, Subsidies Enforcement, Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2025-19407 Filed 10-2-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 3, 2025.

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