Rule2025-19316

Extension of Compliance Date for Disclosure of Order Execution Information

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
October 2, 2025
Effective
October 2, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Abstract

The Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") is extending the compliance date for the amendments to the rules requiring the disclosure of order executions in national market system ("NMS") stocks from December 14, 2025, to August 1, 2026.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 189 (Thursday, October 2, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 189 (Thursday, October 2, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47552-47556]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19316]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

17 CFR Parts 240 and 242

[Release No. 34-104147; File No. S7-29-22]
RIN 3235-AN22


Extension of Compliance Date for Disclosure of Order Execution 
Information

AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission.

[[Page 47553]]


ACTION: Final rule; extension of compliance date.

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SUMMARY: The Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') is 
extending the compliance date for the amendments to the rules requiring 
the disclosure of order executions in national market system (``NMS'') 
stocks from December 14, 2025, to August 1, 2026.

DATES: Effective Date: The effective date for this release is October 
2, 2025.
    Compliance Date: The compliance date for the amendments to Rules 
600 and 605 of Regulation NMS, published on April 15, 2024, at 89 FR 
26428, is extended from December 14, 2025, to August 1, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Gross, Senior Special 
Counsel; Lauren Yates, Senior Special Counsel; Susie Cho, Special 
Counsel; or David Michehl, Special Counsel at (202) 551-5500, Division 
of Trading and Markets, Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Discussion

    On March 6, 2024, the Commission adopted amendments to 17 CFR 
242.600 and 17 CFR 242.605 (``Rule 605''), which, among other things, 
expand the scope of entities subject to Rule 605 (including larger 
broker-dealers, in addition to market centers), modify the 
categorization and content of information required to be disclosed in 
the detailed execution quality reports published under Rule 605 
(including by modifying the scope of covered orders subject to 
disclosures), and require reporting entities to produce a summary 
report of execution quality in addition to the existing detailed 
disclosures regarding execution quality for covered orders in NMS 
stocks (``Rule 605 Amendments'').\1\
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    \1\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 99679 (Mar. 6, 
2024), 89 FR 26428 (Apr. 15, 2024) (``Adopting Release'').
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    The Commission addressed the compliance date for the Rule 605 
Amendments in the Adopting Release.\2\ The effective date of the Rule 
605 Amendments was June 14, 2024 (``Effective Date''). In the Adopting 
Release, the Commission stated that the compliance date for the Rule 
605 Amendments will be 18 months after the Effective Date (``Compliance 
Date'').\3\ Accordingly, the Compliance Date is December 14, 2025. The 
Commission stated that the Compliance Date was designed to allow time 
for participants to amend the National Market System Plan Establishing 
Procedures Under Rule 605 of Regulation NMS (the ``Rule 605 NMS 
Plan''), which addresses procedures for making Rule 605 reports 
available in a uniform, readily accessible, and usable electronic 
format, and time for brokers, dealers, and market centers to comply 
with Rule 605 as amended.\4\ The Commission recognized that preexisting 
market centers and vendors will need time to update their systems and 
processes to ensure that data responsive to the amended Rule 605 
requirements are correctly collected and formatted, and that larger 
broker-dealers and market centers newly subject to Rule 605 will need 
time to create such systems and processes.\5\
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    \2\ See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26495-97.
    \3\ See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26496. Paragraphs 
(a)(1)(ii)(M) through (Q) of Rule 605 require reporting entities to 
calculate price improvement statistics relative to the best 
available displayed price. In the Adopting Release, the Commission 
stated that, notwithstanding the Compliance Date, ``Rule 605's price 
improvement statistics that are relative to the best available 
displayed price will not be required to be reported until six months 
after odd-lot order information needed to calculate the best 
available displayed price is made available pursuant to an effective 
national market system plan.'' See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26482. 
The Commission is not altering this aspect of the rule and 
compliance with this aspect of Rule 605 is therefore required 
beginning November 2026. See also infra note 20.
    \4\ See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26497.
    \5\ See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26496.
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    Since the Rule 605 Amendments were adopted, Commission staff has 
been working with market participants to address certain technical and 
interpretative issues relating to the implementation of the amended 
rule. In connection with these efforts, market participants have 
requested additional time to implement the Rule 605 Amendments. For 
instance, in March 2025, the Financial Information Forum (``FIF'') 
raised concerns about whether the Compliance Date was feasible. FIF 
stated that it had requested that the Commission provide written 
clarification or guidance on numerous issues and scenarios given the 
``complexity of the Rule 605 reporting requirements and the complexity 
of order types and order handling processes in the market'' \6\ and 
that its members were unclear about the timing and content of a Rule 
605 NMS Plan amendment.\7\ FIF also stated that ``FIF members are 
unable to determine the timeline that would be required for reporting 
firms to implement the Rule 605 amendments.'' \8\ In August 2025, FIF 
submitted an additional comment letter asking for an extension of the 
Compliance Date ``as soon as possible.'' \9\ In addition, FIF requested 
that the Commission set the compliance date for the Rule 605 amendments 
as the first day of a calendar month because ``implementing the Rule 
605 amendments mid-month would be very costly for market participants'' 
and would be ``throwaway work that would only apply for one specific 
month.'' \10\
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    \6\ See Letter from Howard Meyerson, Managing Director, FIF, 
dated Mar. 17, 2025 (``FIF II''), at 1-2, available at <a href="https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=3215:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-2024-amendments-to-rule-605&start=20&view=category">https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=3215:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-2024-amendments-to-rule-605&start=20&view=category</a> (citing Letter from Howard Meyerson, 
Managing Director, FIF, dated June 24, 2024 (``FIF I''), at 1, 
available at <a href="https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=2954:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-sec-s-amendments-to-rule-605&start=60&view=category">https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=2954:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-the-sec-s-amendments-to-rule-605&start=60&view=category</a>).
    \7\ See FIF II, at 2. See also FIF I, at 2 (stating that the 
Rule 605 Amendments ``can only be implemented as designed'' if the 
participants to the Rule 605 NMS Plan update the procedures for Rule 
605 reporting).
    \8\ FIF II, at 2. See also FIF I, at 25 (requesting a minimum 
implementation period of one year from the date that the Commission 
provides written guidance in response to the issues and questions 
set forth in their letter).
    \9\ Letter from Howard Meyerson, Managing Director, FIF, dated 
Aug. 20, 2025 (``FIF III''), at 2, available at <a href="https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=3359:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-rule-605&view=categorye">https://fif.com/index.php/working-groups/category/271-comment-letters?download=3359:fif-letter-to-the-sec-relating-to-the-implementation-of-rule-605&view=categorye</a> Implementation of Rule 
605.
    \10\ FIF III, at 3. See also FIF I, at 25.
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    After consideration of these requests, and for the reasons 
described below, the Commission is extending the compliance date for 
the Rule 605 Amendments to August 1, 2026. Beginning on August 1, 2026, 
market centers, brokers, and dealers subject to Rule 605 must begin to 
collect the information needed to prepare the execution quality reports 
required under the Rule 605 Amendments.\11\ This extension will provide 
market centers, brokers, and dealers with additional time to develop or 
modify the systems and processes necessary to collect and make publicly 
available the data required by the Rule 605 Amendments, while complying 
with required formats and procedures .\12\ The extension will also 
provide market participants with

[[Page 47554]]

time to continue to work with Commission staff to address outstanding 
interpretative and compliance questions. An extension of the compliance 
date until August 1, 2026, strikes an appropriate balance between the 
goal of the Rule 605 Amendments to update and improve the disclosure of 
execution quality information and market participants' request for 
additional time for implementation of the Rule 605 Amendments.\13\ In 
addition, to address concerns about unnecessary costs associated with 
implementing the requirements mid-month, the extension will align the 
monthly disclosure obligation with the beginning of a month.
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    \11\ 17 CFR 242.605(a)(6) requires market centers, brokers, and 
dealers to make the Rule 605 detailed and summary reports publicly 
available within one month after the end of the month addressed in 
the report. Thus, reporting entities will have until the end of 
September 2026 to make their August 2026 reports publicly available.
    \12\ The Commission recently approved an amendment to the Rule 
605 NMS Plan to reflect the Rule 605 Amendments and has issued 
schemas, PDF renderers, sample reports, and technical specifications 
for the new Rule 605 summary reports (collectively, ``Rule 605 
Formats and Fields Documents''). See Securities Exchange Act Release 
No. 103939 (Sept. 10, 2025), 90 FR 44438 (Sept. 15, 2025) and 
<a href="https://www.sec.gov/data-research/taxonomies-schemas/technical-specifications-schemas">https://www.sec.gov/data-research/taxonomies-schemas/technical-specifications-schemas</a>.
    \13\ See supra notes 6-9 and accompanying text.
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II. Economic Analysis

    The Commission is mindful of the economic effects, including the 
benefits and costs, of the compliance date extension. Section 3(f) of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act'') requires the 
Commission, when it is engaged in rulemaking pursuant to the Exchange 
Act and is required to consider or determine whether an action is 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, to consider, in 
addition to the protection of investors, whether the action will 
promote efficiency, competition, and capital formation.\14\ In 
addition, Exchange Act section 23(a)(2) requires the Commission, when 
making rules pursuant to the Exchange Act, to consider among other 
matters the impact that any such rule would have on competition and not 
to adopt any rule that would impose a burden on competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange 
Act.\15\
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    \14\ See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \15\ See 15 U.S.C. 78w(a)(2).
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    The baseline against which the benefits, costs, and the effects on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation of the compliance date 
extension are measured consists of the current state of the market for 
NMS stocks, current practices related to reporting under preexisting 
Rule 605, and changes in reporting requirements brought by the Rule 605 
Amendments.\16\ As discussed above,\17\ pursuant to the Adopting 
Release, the Compliance Date for the Rule 605 Amendments is December 
14, 2025, but market participants have stated that additional time is 
needed to implement the Rule 605 Amendments, and that a mid-month 
compliance date will impose an unnecessary burden.
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    \16\ The changes in reporting requirements brought by the Rule 
605 Amendments also include the approved amendment to the Rule 605 
NMS Plan and other Rule 605 Formats and Fields Documents discussed 
above. See supra section I.
    \17\ See id.
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    The Commission is extending the compliance date for the Rule 605 
Amendments to August 1, 2026.\18\ This extension will affect market 
centers that currently prepare reports under preexisting Rule 605; 
larger brokers and dealers and new market centers \19\ that will need 
to begin preparing reports under the Rule 605 Amendments; vendors that 
currently prepare or will prepare Rule 605 reports for reporting 
entities; smaller brokers and dealers that will not be required to 
prepare reports under the Rule 605 Amendments; market participants that 
currently utilize Rule 605 reports or those that will utilize the 
detailed or summary reports under the Rule 605 Amendments; and 
investors that trade NMS stocks.
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    \18\ On August 1, 2026, market centers, brokers, and dealers 
subject to Rule 605 will need to begin collecting the information 
needed to prepare the execution quality reports required under the 
Rule 605 Amendments. Reporting entities will then need to make their 
detailed and summary reports covering data from August 2026 publicly 
available by the end of September 2026. See 17 CFR 242.605(a)(6).
    \19\ These include single-dealer platforms and market centers 
that exclusively execute fractional shares.
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    The extension of the compliance date will delay the realization of 
economic benefits associated with the Rule 605 Amendments.\20\ The Rule 
605 Amendments, which expand the scope of reporting entities, modernize 
the content of Rule 605 reports, and broaden the reports' 
accessibility, are expected to increase the relevance and use of the 
information contained in the reports, and promote competition among 
market centers and broker-dealers. This increase in competition is 
expected to ultimately lead to improved execution quality for 
investors. The extension of the compliance date will delay the 
improvement in transparency of order execution quality information, 
which will also delay the increased competition and improvements in 
execution quality resulting from this additional transparency.
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    \20\ See Adopting Release, sections IX.A and IX.D.1. Market 
centers, brokers, and dealers will have six months after odd-lot 
order information sufficient to calculate the best available 
displayed price is made available pursuant to an effective national 
market system plan to start including price improvement statistics 
relative to the best available displayed price in their Rule 605 
reports. See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26497. A subsequent release 
set the compliance date for every national securities exchange on 
which an NMS stock is traded and national securities association to 
make available to the exclusive securities information processors 
(``SIPs'') all data necessary to generate odd-lot information, and 
for the SIPs to collect, consolidate, and disseminate odd-lot 
information, including the best odd-lot order to buy and the best 
odd-lot order to sell (``BOLO''), to the first business day of May 
2026. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 101070 (Sept. 18, 
2024), 89 FR 81620, 81680 (Oct. 8, 2024) (``Tick Size and Access 
Fees Adopting Release''). The Commission is not extending the six-
month implementation period for market centers, brokers, and dealers 
to include price improvement statistics relative to the best 
available displayed price in their Rule 605 reports. Therefore, the 
compliance date for including price improvement statistics relative 
to the best available displayed price in Rule 605 reports is still 
six months after the first business day in May 2026 (i.e., in 
November 2026) and the benefits and costs associated with these Rule 
605 Amendments will not be delayed. See Adopting Release, sections 
IX.D.1.b)(2)(b)(vii) and IX.D.2. See infra note 25 and accompanying 
text for a discussion of the effects of the extension of the 
compliance date on the costs associated with incorporating odd-lot 
information into the Rule 605 Amendment price improvement statistics 
relative to the best available displayed price.
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    The extension of the compliance date will also delay the ongoing 
costs of complying with the Rule 605 Amendments. We estimate these 
compliance cost savings from the delay to be about $7.1 million in 
aggregate.\21\ Additional time to work with Commission staff to address 
outstanding interpretative and compliance questions may also reduce the 
likelihood that reporting entities incur additional implementation 
costs associated with re-programming systems to comply with the 
requirements of the Rule 605 Amendments.\22\ Further, extending the 
compliance date could reduce the likelihood that reporting entities 
report the Rule 605 Amendments in an inconsistent manner and help 
ensure that amended Rule 605 reports are comparable across reporting 
entities.\23\ Extending the compliance date and aligning it with the 
beginning of a calendar month will also avoid any additional costs to 
reporting entities to develop processes for generating partial-month 
reports.
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    \21\ The Rule 605 Amendments are estimated to have aggregate 
annual ongoing compliance costs of $11.3 million dollars for all 
reporting entities. See Adopting Release, section IX.D.2.(a). This 
extension will extend the compliance date for the Rule 605 
Amendments by approximately 7.5 months. Therefore, the compliance 
date extension will result in a savings of approximately $11.3 
million * 7.5/12 months = $7.1 million in ongoing compliance costs.
    \22\ See FIF III, at 3.
    \23\ See id.
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    In addition to delaying compliance costs, the extension of the 
compliance date will also delay the realization of other economic costs 
that may result from market participants adjusting their behavior in 
response to increased transparency and competition on the basis of 
execution quality caused by the Rule 605 Amendments.\24\ Extending the

[[Page 47555]]

compliance date will reduce the implementation costs of the Rule 605 
Amendment metrics that are affected by other adopted Commission Rules 
with earlier compliance dates and also mitigate the potential costs 
associated with overlapping compliance dates. This includes the 
separate implementation periods for the round lot definition and odd-
lot information definition,\25\ as well as other provisions of the 
Market Data Infrastructure Rules (``MDI Rules'') \26\ and other adopted 
Commission Rules.\27\
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    \24\ See Adopting Release, section IX.D.2.(b). For example, the 
extension would delay costs that reporting entities may need to 
incur to update or improve their routing or execution systems due to 
increased competition on the basis of execution quality caused by 
the Rule 605 amendments. See Adopting Release, section 
IX.D.2.(b).(1).
    \25\ The compliance date for implementing the round lot 
definition and round lot indicator is the first business day of 
November 2025. See Tick Size and Access Fee Adopting Release, 89 FR 
at 81681. Extending the Compliance Date for the Rule 605 Amendments 
from December 14, 2025 to August 1, 2026 will allow more time for 
reporting entities to incorporate the round lot definition changes 
into their implementation of the Rule 605 Amendments, which may 
reduce compliance costs. The compliance date for the SIPs to 
collect, consolidate, and disseminate odd-lot information is the 
first business day of May 2026, with an implementation period for 
reporting entities to include this information in their Rule 605 
reports ending the first business day of November 2026. See supra 
note 20. Extending the compliance date for the Rule 605 Amendments 
until after odd-lot information becomes available may reduce 
compliance costs by allowing reporting entities, if they so choose, 
to incorporate this information into their initial Rule 605 
Amendment metrics calculating price improvement statistics relative 
to the best available displayed price, rather than having to make 
initial reports without these metrics and then updating their 
reporting systems after the information becomes available.
    \26\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90610 (Dec. 9, 2020), 
86 FR 18596 (Apr. 9, 2021).
    \27\ The Adopting Release discussed potential costs arising from 
the overlap in compliance dates between the Rule 605 Amendments and 
the additional MDI Rule amendments besides the round lot definition 
and odd-lot information definition. The Adopting Release estimated 
that the full implementation of the MDI Rules would be at least two 
years after the Commission's approval of amendments to the effective 
national market system plan(s) as required by Rule 614(e). See 
Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26506. The Commission believes that the 
extension of the compliance date for the Rule 605 Amendments and the 
expected two-year implementation period for the additional MDI Rules 
will mitigate the cost of any overlapping compliance period between 
these two rules. The Adopting Release also discussed potential costs 
arising from the overlap in compliance dates between the Rule 605 
Amendments and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96930 (Feb. 15, 
2023), 88 FR 13872 (Mar. 6, 2023) (``Settlement Cycle Adopting 
Release''). See Adopting Release, 89 FR at 26508 & n.1050. But the 
compliance period of the Settlement Cycle Adopting Release concluded 
on May 28, 2024, so the overlap in compliance periods ended over a 
year ago. Additionally, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority 
has stated that its Trade Reporting Facilities and the exclusive 
SIPs will begin reporting and disseminating fractional share 
transaction quantities on February 23, 2026. See Technical Notice, 
Update--Fractional Shares Reporting Effective Date Set for February 
23, 2026 and UAT Schedule Beginning in November 2025 (Mar. 28, 
2025), FINRA, <a href="https://www.finra.org/filing-reporting/technical-notices/update-fractional-shares-reporting-20250328">https://www.finra.org/filing-reporting/technical-notices/update-fractional-shares-reporting-20250328</a>. See also SIP 
Fractional Share Reporting Enhancements--Update 2, CTA (Mar. 28, 
2025, at 12:58 ET), <a href="https://www.ctaplan.com/announcements#110000948153">https://www.ctaplan.com/announcements#110000948153</a>. Delaying the compliance date for the 
Rule 605 Amendments may reduce compliance costs by allowing 
reporting entities to incorporate this information into their 
initial Rule 605 Amendment updates, rather than having to make 
additional updates later to include this information if it became 
available after they implemented the Rule 605 Amendments.
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    The extension of the compliance date will delay the effects on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation of the Rule 605 
Amendments.\28\ The extension of the compliance date will delay the 
increase in transparency of order execution quality information, which 
will delay the expected increase in competition among reporting 
entities on the basis of execution quality resulting from this 
increased transparency.\29\ Finally, the extension of the compliance 
date will delay the increase in price efficiency, and the associated 
improvement in capital allocation and promotion of capital formation, 
that may result from improved order execution quality caused by the 
Rule 605 Amendments.\30\
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    \28\ See Adopting Release, section IX.D.3.
    \29\ See Adopting Release, section IX.D.1. The extension of the 
compliance date will also delay additional affects the Rule 605 
Amendments may have on competition, such as increasing the extent to 
which Rule 605 reporting entities compete within other quality areas 
(such as rebates and transaction fees) and increasing competition in 
related markets (such as the market for Transaction Cost Analysis 
services). See Adopting Release, section IX.D.3.b).
    \30\ See Adopting Release, sections IX.D.3.a), IX.D.3.c).
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    The Commission considered reasonable alternatives to the new 
compliance date, namely a shorter or longer extension. A shorter 
extension would realize some of the benefits arising from the Rule 605 
Amendments sooner. However, to the degree that a shorter extension 
would result in inconsistent readiness and inconsistent reporting 
outcomes across broker-dealers and market centers, a key benefit of the 
Rule 605 Amendments--the ability to compare order execution quality 
across reporting entities--would not fully be realized.\31\ A shorter 
extension might not allow reporting entities sufficient time to 
implement additional clarification and guidance on implementing the 
Rule 605 Amendments, which could increase their implementation costs as 
well as contribute to inconsistent reporting outcomes.
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    \31\ See FIF III, at 3 (``broker-dealers reporting in an 
inconsistent manner . . . . would defeat a primary objective of the 
Rule 605 amendments, which is to allow for a quantitative comparison 
of order handling performance across broker-dealers and execution 
venues'').
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    While a longer extension would further delay both the benefits and 
costs arising from the Rule 605 Amendments, reporting entities might 
not need additional time beyond the extended compliance date to update 
their systems and reporting methods. Therefore, a longer extension 
might not result in significant reductions to reporting entity 
implementation costs compared to the current extension.

III. Procedural and Other Matters

    The Administrative Procedure Act (``APA'') generally requires an 
agency to publish notice of a rulemaking in the Federal Register and 
provide an opportunity for public comment. This requirement does not 
apply, however, if the agency ``for good cause finds . . . that notice 
and public procedure are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the 
public interest.'' \32\
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    \32\ 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B).
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    The Commission, for good cause, finds that notice and solicitation 
of comment regarding the extension of the compliance date set forth 
herein is impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest.\33\ This rule does not impose any new substantive regulatory 
requirements on any person and merely reflects the extension of the 
compliance date for the Rule 605 Amendments. As discussed above, the 
Commission has been engaging with market participants regarding the 
implementation of the Rule 605 Amendments and has become aware of 
various logistical, operational, and interpretive challenges that raise 
questions about the ability of firms to come into compliance by the 
initial December 14, 2025, compliance date. Accordingly, the Commission 
has determined that an extension of the compliance date is needed in 
order to ensure an orderly implementation of the Rule 605 Amendments. 
Given the time constraints, a notice and comment period could not 
reasonably be completed before the December 14, 2025, compliance date. 
Further, given the operational challenges and associated costs firms 
would face in to meet the December compliance date, providing immediate 
certainty that the compliance date is extended will enable firms to 
adjust their implementation plans accordingly and facilitates an 
orderly implementation of the Rule 605

[[Page 47556]]

Amendments, consistent with the intended purpose of the extension.\34\
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    \33\ See id. (stating that an agency may dispense with prior 
notice and comment when it finds, for good cause, that notice and 
comment are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest'').
    \34\ The compliance date extension set forth in this release is 
effective upon publication in the Federal Register. Section 
553(d)(1) of the APA allows effective dates that are less than 30 
days after publication for a ``substantive rule which grants or 
recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction.'' 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(1).
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    For similar reasons, although the publication of a rule is 
generally required at least 30 days before its effective date, the 
requirements of 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) and 808(2) are satisfied 
(notwithstanding the requirement of 5 U.S.C. 801) \35\ and therefore 
the good cause exception applies to this action.
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    \35\ See 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) (the publication of a substantive 
rule may be less than 30 days before its effective date for good 
cause found and published with the rule); 5 U.S.C. 808(2) (if a 
Federal agency finds that notice and public comment are 
impracticable, unnecessary or contrary to the public interest, a 
rule shall take effect at such time as the Federal agency 
promulgating the rule determines). This rule also does not require 
analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act. See 5 U.S.C. 604(a) 
(requiring a final regulatory flexibility analysis only for rules 
required by the APA or other law to undergo notice and comment). 
Finally, this rule does not contain any collection of information 
requirements as defined by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(``PRA''). 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. Accordingly, the PRA is not 
applicable.
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    The Office of Management and Budget has determined that this action 
is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 
12866, as amended, and therefore it was not subject to Executive Order 
12866 review. Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act, the Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs has designated the extension of the 
compliance date not a ``major rule,'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

IV. Conclusion

    The Commission extends until August 1, 2026, the compliance date 
for the Rule 605 Amendments.

    By the Commission.

    Dated: September 30, 2025.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-19316 Filed 10-1-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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