Notice2025-19186

Notice of Request for Comments on Draft Recommendations To Update the HRSA-Supported Women's Preventive Services Guidelines Relating to Screening for Cervical Cancer

Primary source

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Published
October 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentHealth Resources and Services Administration

Abstract

This notice seeks comment on draft recommendations for the HRSA-supported Women's Preventive Services Guidelines (Guidelines) relating to Screening for Cervical Cancer. Under applicable law, non- grandfathered group health plans and health insurance issuers must include coverage, without cost sharing, for certain preventive services, including those provided for in the HRSA-supported Guidelines. The Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Treasury have issued regulations and policy guidance which describe how group health plans and health insurance issuers apply the coverage requirements.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 188 (Wednesday, October 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 188 (Wednesday, October 1, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47313-47314]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19186]



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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Health Resources and Services Administration


Notice of Request for Comments on Draft Recommendations To Update 
the HRSA-Supported Women's Preventive Services Guidelines Relating to 
Screening for Cervical Cancer

AGENCY: Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Department 
of Health and Human Services.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: This notice seeks comment on draft recommendations for the 
HRSA-supported Women's Preventive Services Guidelines (Guidelines) 
relating to Screening for Cervical Cancer. Under applicable law, non-
grandfathered group health plans and health insurance issuers must 
include coverage, without cost sharing, for certain preventive 
services, including those provided for in the HRSA-supported 
Guidelines. The Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and 
Treasury have issued regulations and policy guidance which describe how 
group health plans and health insurance issuers apply the coverage 
requirements.

DATES: Members of the public are invited to provide written comments no 
later than October 31, 2025. All comments received on or before this 
date will be reviewed and considered by HRSA in determining the 
recommended updates that it will support.

ADDRESSES: Public comments must be submitted electronically to HRSA at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ddaab8b1b1aab2b0bcb3bebcafb89db5afaebcf3bab2ab"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fd8a9891918a92909c939e9c8f98bd958f8e9cd39a928b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kimberly Sherman, HRSA, Maternal and 
Child Health Bureau, at (301) 443-8283 or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1f687a73736870727e717c7e6d7a5f776d6c7e31787069"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d0a7b5bcbca7bfbdb1beb3b1a2b590b8a2a3b1feb7bfa6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under section 1001(5) of the Patient 
Protection and Affordable Care Act, Public Law 111-148 (<a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/111/public/148">https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/111/public/148</a>), which added section 2713 to 
the Public Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. 300gg-13 (<a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/300gg-13">https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/300gg-13</a>), the preventive care and 
screenings set forth in the HRSA-Supported Women's Preventive Services 
Guidelines are required to be covered without cost-sharing by certain 
group health plans and health insurance issuers. HRSA established the 
initial Guidelines in 2011.
    Since 2016, HRSA has funded cooperative agreements to support the 
Women's Preventive Services Initiative (WPSI) to convene clinicians, 
academics, and consumer-focused health professional organizations who 
are experts in disease prevention and women's health issues to conduct 
a rigorous review of current scientific evidence and make 
recommendations to HRSA regarding updates to the Guidelines to improve 
women's health across the lifespan. After public comment is solicited 
and considered, HRSA determines whether to support, in whole or in 
part, the recommended updates to the Guidelines.
    Recommended updates to the Guidelines are based on review and 
synthesis of existing clinical guidelines and new scientific evidence, 
following robust standards for establishing foundations for and rating 
strengths of recommendations, articulation of recommendations, and 
external reviews. Additionally, HRSA requires incorporation of 
processes to assure opportunity for public comment, including 
participation by patients and consumers, in the development of its 
recommendations to update the Guidelines. This notice seeks comment on 
one draft Guideline:

Screening for Cervical Cancer

    The current Guideline for Screening for Cervical Cancer is: ``WPSI 
recommends cervical cancer screening for average-risk women aged 21 to 
65 years. For women aged 21 to 29 years, the Women's Preventive 
Services Initiative recommends cervical cancer screening using cervical 
cytology (Pap test) every 3 years. Co-testing with cytology and human 
papillomavirus testing is not recommended for women younger than 30 
years. Women aged 30 to 65 years should be screened with cytology and 
human papillomavirus testing every 5 years or cytology alone every 3 
years. Women who are at average risk should not be screened more than 
once every 3 years.''
    The proposed updated Guideline for Screening for Cervical Cancer 
is: ``The Women's Preventive Services Initiative recommends cervical 
cancer screening for average-risk women aged 21 to 65 years. For women 
aged 21 to 29 years, cervical cancer screening using cervical cytology 
(Pap test) every 3 years is recommended. Co-testing with cytology and 
human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing is not recommended for women 
younger than 30 years. Women aged 30 to 65 years should be screened 
with primary hrHPV testing every 5 years (preferred) or cytology and 
hrHPV testing (co-testing) every 5 years. If hrHPV testing is not 
available, continue screening with cytology alone every 3 years. Women 
who are at average risk should not be screened more than once every 3 
years. Patient-collected hrHPV testing is an appropriate method and 
should be offered as an option for cervical cancer screening in women 
aged 30 to 65 years at average risk. Additional testing may be required 
to complete the screening process and follow-up findings on the initial 
screening. If additional testing (e.g., cytology, biopsy colposcopy, 
extended genotyping, dual stain) and pathologic evaluation are 
indicated, these services also are recommended to complete the 
screening process for malignancies.''

Background

    WPSI recommends several updates to the language of this Guideline. 
The first change is the use of the full form of WPSI in the first 
sentence of the Guideline. The second change occurs in the second 
sentence of the Guideline and only restructures the sentence for 
clarity and does not provide any changes to the recommendation. Next, 
there was a recommendation to add the abbreviation ``hrHPV'' after the 
term ``human papillomavirus'' for consistency and increased clarity 
that the recommendation is specific to high-risk HPV types. 
Corresponding revisions utilizing the abbreviation are provided 
throughout the remaining text of the updated recommendation. WPSI also 
recommends updates to the Guideline regarding cervical cancer testing 
for women aged 30-65 and added ``primary hrHPV testing every 5 years 
(preferred) or cytology and hrHPV testing (co-testing) every 5 years. 
If hrHPV testing is not available, continue screening with cytology 
alone every 3 years.'' This update reflects current evidence-based 
practice on testing and interval screening. Next, a new sentence was 
added (``Patient-collected hrHPV testing is an appropriate method and 
should be offered as an option for cervical cancer screening in women 
aged 30 to 65 years at average risk.'') to reflect the new evidence and 
developments supporting the expansion of options for cervical cancer 
screening through patient-collected hrHPV testing. The last update to 
the Guideline adds a sentence on the necessity of additional testing to 
complete the cervical cancer screening process (``If additional testing 
(e.g., cytology, biopsy colposcopy, extended genotyping, dual stain) 
and pathologic evaluation are indicated, these services also are 
recommended to complete the screening process for malignancies.''). 
This update ensures the screening process for malignancies is complete 
should additional testing services (e.g., cytology, biopsy colposcopy, 
extended genotyping, dual stain) and pathologic evaluation be 
clinically indicated. Additional testing to complete the

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screening process covers all cases of cervical cancer screening, 
regardless if the test was collected by the patient or clinician.
    Comments are sought on these proposed updates. Members of the 
public can view the complete updated draft clinical recommendation, 
evidence review, as well as the implementation considerations and 
research recommendations (which are not part of the Guidelines), by 
accessing <a href="https://www.hrsa.gov/womens-guidelines">https://www.hrsa.gov/womens-guidelines</a>.

Thomas J. Engels,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2025-19186 Filed 9-30-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4165-15-P


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