Notice2025-18905

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Primary source

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Published
September 30, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project titled State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System (SUDORS). SUDORS is designed to detect new trends in fatal unintentional drug overdoses, support targeting drug overdose prevention efforts, and assess the progress of the HHS initiative to reduce opioid misuse and overdoses.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 187 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 187 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46888-46889]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-18905]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-25-1128; Docket No. CDC-2025-0552]


Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice with comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the 
utility of government information, invites the general public and other 
federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information 
collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This 
notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project 
titled State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System (SUDORS). 
SUDORS is designed to detect new trends in fatal unintentional drug 
overdoses, support targeting drug overdose prevention efforts, and 
assess the progress of the HHS initiative to reduce opioid misuse and 
overdoses.

DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before December 1, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2025-
0552 by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review 
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, 
NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>.
    Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal (<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>) or by U.S. mail to the address listed 
above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan 
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection 
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton 
Road, NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; Telephone: 404-639-7570; 
Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1a7577785a797e79347d756c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="741b1916341710175a131b02">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), federal agencies must obtain approval from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of 
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires 
federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register 
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new 
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of 
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information 
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a 
proposed data collection as described below.
    The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:

[[Page 46889]]

    1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submissions of responses; and
    5. Assess information collection costs.

Proposed Project

    State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System (SUDORS) (OMB 
Control No. 0920-1128, Exp. 2/26/2026)--Revision--National Center for 
Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC), Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    There has been a rapid increase in opioid overdose deaths since 
2013. In the United States, more people are now dying of drug overdose 
than automobile crashes, although opioids--both opioid pain relievers 
(OPRs) and illicit forms such as heroin--are also a major factor in 
overdose-related automobile crashes. On October 26, 2017, the U.S. 
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) declared the opioid 
overdose epidemic to be a national public health emergency.
    CDC established the State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting 
System (SUDORS) to detect new trends in fatal unintentional drug 
overdoses, support targeting drug overdose prevention efforts, and 
assess the progress of the HHS initiative to reduce opioid misuse and 
overdoses. Respondents are state- or jurisdiction-level health 
departments. The SUDORS surveillance system generates detailed, timely 
public health information on unintentional, fatal opioid-related drug 
overdoses and has been used to inform prevention and response efforts 
at the national, state, and local levels. SUDORS consolidates and 
supplements information available to health departments, including 
vital statistics and records created by medical examiners and coroners 
(ME/C). SUDORS is built on a web-based software platform and a 
collaborative surveillance and data integration model developed by CDC 
and health departments to improve understanding of homicide, suicide, 
undetermined deaths, and unintentional firearm deaths (National Violent 
Death Reporting System (NVDRS), OMB No. 0920-0607.
    Through SUDORS, CDC currently collects information that is not 
provided on death certificates, such as whether the drug(s) causing the 
overdoses were injected or taken orally; a toxicology report on the 
decedent, if available; and risk factors for fatal drug overdoses 
including previous drug overdoses, decedent's mental health, and 
whether the decedent recently exited a treatment program. Without this 
information, efforts to prevent drug overdose deaths are often based on 
limited information available on the death certificate and anecdotal 
evidence.
    This is a Revision request for the currently approved State 
Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System (SUDORS) (OMB Control No. 
0920-1128, Exp. 2/28/2026. With this Revision, CDC is requesting OMB 
approval for an additional three years to continue data collection 
efforts. This Revision request does not entail a change in the 
estimated burden per response, which is based on the time needed for a 
health department to retrieve and refile vital statistics records, ME/C 
records, etc. The estimated burden per response does not include the 
time needed to abstract SUDORS data variables from those sources, since 
this activity is funded by the SUDORS cooperative agreement. CDC 
requests OMB approval for an estimated 43,631 annualized burden hours. 
There is no cost to respondents other than their time to participate.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                   Total number   Average burden   Total burden
      Type of respondent            Form name        Number of     of responses    per response      hours (in
                                                    respondents   per respondent    (in hours)        hours)
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Public Agencies...............  Retrieving and                51           1,711           30/60          43,631
                                 refiling
                                 records.
                               ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............          43,631
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Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025-18905 Filed 9-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 30, 2025.

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