Proposed Rule2025-18808

Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Canada Limited Partnership (Type Certificate Previously Held by C Series Aircraft Limited Partnership (CSALP); Bombardier, Inc.) Airplanes

Primary source

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Published
September 29, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Airbus Canada Limited Partnership Model BD-500-1A10 and BD- 500-1A11 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by the discovery on the production line that the electrical system harnesses in lavatory A had reduced bend radii, were not properly secured, and did not meet the requirement for clearance from an oxygen supply line. This proposed AD would require an inspection of the sleeve and electrical harness for chafing damage and incorrect installation, and applicable on-condition actions. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 186 (Monday, September 29, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 186 (Monday, September 29, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 46533-46535]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-18808]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-2559; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00053-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Canada Limited Partnership (Type 
Certificate Previously Held by C Series Aircraft Limited Partnership 
(CSALP); Bombardier, Inc.) Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain Airbus Canada Limited Partnership Model BD-500-1A10 and BD-
500-1A11 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by the discovery on 
the production line that the electrical system harnesses in lavatory A 
had reduced bend radii, were not properly secured, and did not meet the 
requirement for clearance from an oxygen supply line. This proposed AD 
would require an inspection of the sleeve and electrical harness for 
chafing damage and incorrect installation, and applicable on-condition 
actions. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition 
on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 
13, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: 202-493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-2559; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Transport Canada material identified in this proposed 
AD, contact Transport Canada, Transport Canada National Aircraft 
Certification, 159 Cleopatra Drive, Nepean, Ontario K1A 0N5, Canada; 
telephone 888-663-3639; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0f5b4c214e667d78607d7b6766616a7c7c4b667d6a6c7b66796a7c224c60617c6668616a7c6b6a616e7966686e6d6663667b6a215b4c4f7b6c21686c216c6e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="57031479163e25203825233f3e39322424133e253234233e2132247a143839243e3039322433323936213e3036353e3b3e2332790314172334793034793436">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on the 
Transport Canada website at tc.canada.ca/en/aviation. It is also 
available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2025-2559.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 206-231-3195.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Yves Petiote, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (202) 
975-4867; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bdc4cbd8ce93cdd8c9d4d2c9d8fddbdcdc93dad2cb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d4ada2b1a7faa4b1a0bdbba0b194b2b5b5fab3bba2">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-2559; 
Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00053-T'' at the beginning of your 
comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the 
proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include 
supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the 
closing date and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Yves 
Petiote, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA 98198; phone: (202) 975-4867; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dca5aab9aff2acb9a8b5b3a8b99cbabdbdf2bbb3aa"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="374e415244194752435e5843527751565619505841">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. 
Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically 
designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this 
rulemaking.

Background

    Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada, has 
issued Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45, dated August 29, 2025 (Transport 
Canada AD CF-2025-45) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an 
unsafe condition for certain Airbus Canada Limited Partnership Model 
BD-500-1A10 and BD-500-1A11 airplanes. The MCAI states that it was 
discovered on the production line that electrical system harnesses in 
lavatory A had reduced bend radii, were not properly secured and did 
not meet the requirement for clearance from an oxygen supply line. 
Inadequately secured and installed wire harnesses could create a 
chafing condition leading to a source of ignition, and when combined 
with an oxygen leak as well as loss of ventilation, may lead to an 
uncontrolled fire. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-2559.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 specifies procedures for an 
inspection of the sleeve and electrical harness for chafing damage and 
incorrect installation, and applicable on-condition actions. On-
condition actions include repair of damage and

[[Page 46534]]

installation of tie-down straps on the electrical harness.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM 
after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 described previously, except for any 
differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this 
proposed AD.

Explanation of Required Compliance Information

    In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD 
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation 
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance 
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been 
coordinating this process with manufacturers and CAAs. As a result, the 
FAA proposes to incorporate Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 by reference 
in the FAA final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore, require 
compliance with Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 in its entirety through 
that incorporation, except for any differences identified as exceptions 
in the regulatory text of this proposed AD. Material required by 
Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 for compliance will be available at 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2025-2559 after the FAA final rule 
is published.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 83 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following 
costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
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                     Labor cost                        Parts cost    Cost per product    Cost on U.S. operators
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3 work-hour x $85 per hour = $85....................           $0                $255                   $21,165
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    The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition action that would be required based on the results of any 
required actions. The FAA has no way of determining the number of 
aircraft that might need these on-condition action:

             Estimated Costs of On-Condition Installations *
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           Labor cost                 Parts cost       Cost per product
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3 work-hours x $85 per hour =                $4,935              $5,190
 $255...........................
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* The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
  estimates for the on-condition repairs specified in this proposed AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Airbus Canada Limited Partnership (Type Certificate Previously Held 
by C Series Aircraft Limited Partnership (CSALP); Bombardier, Inc.): 
Docket No. FAA-2025-2559; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00053-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by November 13, 2025.

[[Page 46535]]

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Canada Limited Partnership (Type 
Certificate previously held by C Series Aircraft Limited Partnership 
(CSALP); Bombardier, Inc.) Model BD-500-1A10 and BD-500-1A11 
airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in Transport 
Canada AD CF-2025-45, dated August 29, 2025 (Transport Canada AD CF-
2025-45).

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 92, Electrical 
system installation.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by the discovery on the production line 
that electrical system harnesses in lavatory A had reduced bend 
radii, were not properly secured and did not meet the requirement 
for clearance from an oxygen supply line. The FAA is issuing this AD 
to address inadequately secured and installed wire harnesses, which 
if not addressed, could result in a chafing condition leading to a 
source of ignition, and when combined with an oxygen leak as well as 
loss of ventilation, may lead to an uncontrolled fire.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Requirements

    Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all 
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45.

(h) Exceptions to Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45

    (1) Where Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 refers to its effective 
date, this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45 refers to January 30, 
2025 (the effective date of Transport Canada AD CF-2025-04), this AD 
requires using the effective date of this AD.

(i) Additional AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, AIR-
520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the authority to 
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found 
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request 
to your principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, 
as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of 
AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and 
email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e1a0acaea2a1878080cf868e97"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cb8a8684888badaaaae5aca4bd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your 
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, AIR-520, 
Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or 
Airbus Canada Limited Partnership's Transport Canada Design Approval 
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must 
include the DAO-authorized signature.
    (3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by 
paragraph (i)(2) of this AD, if any material contains procedures or 
tests that are identified as RC, those procedures and tests must be 
done to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests that are not 
identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and tests that 
are not identified as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods 
in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection program 
without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and 
tests identified as RC can be done and the airplane can be put back 
in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to 
procedures or tests identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.

(j) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Yves Petiote, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 
98198; phone: (202) 975-4867; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#cdb4bba8bee3bda8b9a4a2b9a88dabacace3aaa2bb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="59202f3c2a77293c2d30362d3c193f3838773e362f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Transport Canada AD CF-2025-45, dated August 29, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Transport Canada material identified in this AD, contact 
Transport Canada, Transport Canada National Aircraft Certification, 
159 Cleopatra Drive, Nepean, Ontario K1A 0N5, Canada; telephone 888-
663-3639; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2f7b6c016e465d58405d5b4746414a5c5c6b465d4a4c5b46594a5c026c40415c4648414a5c4b4a414e5946484e4d4643465b4a017b6c6f5b4c01484c014c4e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="80d4c3aec1e9f2f7eff2f4e8e9eee5f3f3c4e9f2e5e3f4e9f6e5f3adc3efeef3e9e7eee5f3e4e5eee1f6e9e7e1e2e9ece9f4e5aed4c3c0f4e3aee7e3aee3e1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on 
the Transport Canada website at tc.canada.ca/en/aviation.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#cdabbfe3a4a3bebda8aeb9a4a2a38da3acbface3aaa2bb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6d0b1f4304031e1d080e190402032d030c1f0c430a021b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on September 24, 2025.
Peter A. White,
Deputy Director, Integrated Certificate Management Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-18808 Filed 9-26-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 29, 2025.

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