Notice2025-18795

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.23 To Introduce an Option for an Exchange-Traded Product (“ETP”) Eligible To Participate in an Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Auction To Elect to Commence Trading in the BZX Early Trading Session

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Published
September 29, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 186 (Monday, September 29, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 186 (Monday, September 29, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46690-46692]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-18795]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104037; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2025-130]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Rule 11.23 To Introduce an Option for an Exchange-Traded Product 
(``ETP'') Eligible To Participate in an Initial Public Offering 
(``IPO'') Auction To Elect to Commence Trading in the BZX Early Trading 
Session

September 24, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on September 22, 2025, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' 
or ``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange 
filed the proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule change 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'' or the ``Exchange'') is filing 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'' or ``SEC'') 
a proposal to amend Rule 11.23 to introduce an option for an exchange-
traded product (``ETP'') eligible to participate in an initial public 
offering (``IPO'') auction to elect to commence trading in the BZX 
Early Trading Session.\5\ The text of the proposed rule change is 
provided in Exhibit 5.
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    \5\ See Rule 1.5(ff).
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    The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the 
Commission's website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>), the 
Exchange's website (<a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/">https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/</a>), and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 11.23 to provide an option for 
an ETP IPO Security \6\ to commence trading in the BZX Early Trading 
Session. The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 11.23(a) in order to 
introduce the defined term ``ETP IPO Security.'' Additionally, the 
Exchange proposes to make conforming changes to Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E) by 
creating subsections 11.23(d)(2)(E)(i) and (ii) to improve clarity in 
the Exchange's rulebook. The proposal is substantively identical to the 
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'') functionality that allows ETP IPO 
Securities the option to commence trading at 4:00 a.m. Eastern Time 
(``ET'') \7\ or in the IPO Auction (which generally occurs 9:30 a.m. 
ET) on the first day of trading, as discussed further below.\8\
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    \6\ See proposed Rule 11.23(a)(24), as discussed below.
    \7\ Hereinafter, all times referenced are in Eastern Time.
    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act No. 103085 (May 20, 2025) 90 FR 
22424 (May 27, 2025) (SR-Nasdaq-2025-011) (Notice of Filing of 
Amendment No. 1, and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a 
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Introduce 
Functionality To Initiate a Trading Halt for Exchange-Traded 
Products on Launch Day) (the ``Nasdaq Approval Order'').

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[[Page 46691]]

    The Exchange proposes to introduce the defined term ``ETP IPO 
Security'' as Rule 11.23(a)(24), which means a Derivative Security \9\ 
that is eligible to participate in an IPO Auction \10\ pursuant to Rule 
11.23(d).
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    \9\ See Rule 1.5(dd). The term ``Derivative Security'' means a 
security that meets the definition of ``new derivative securities 
product'' in Rule 19b-4(e) under the Exchange Act.
    \10\ See Rule 11.22(1)(B). ``IPO Auction'' means the initial 
pricing procedures described in Rule 11.23(d).
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    The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E) to 
delineate the IPO Auction from the Halt Auction with no substantive 
change. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to bifurcate Rule 
11.23(d)(2)(E) by creating subsections (i) and (ii), which clarifies 
the separate determination of each of the IPO Auction price and the 
Halt Auction price, respectively. Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E)(i) provides that 
``[f]or IPO Auctions, orders will be executed at the price level within 
the Collar Price Range that maximizes the number of shares executed in 
the auction. In the event of a volume based tie at multiple price 
levels, the price level that results in the minimum total imbalance 
will be used. In the event of a volume based tie and a tie in minimum 
total imbalance at multiple price levels, the price level closest to 
the issuing price will be used for IPO Auctions. The IPO Auction price 
will be the BZX Official IPO Opening Price unless otherwise provided 
under this Rule 11.23.'' The proposed new language under Rule 
11.23(d)(2)(E)(i) is identical to existing language under Rule 
11.23(d)(2)(E). Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E)(ii) provides that ``[f]or Halt 
Auctions following a Regulatory Halt, orders will be executed at the 
price level within the Halt Auction Collars that maximizes the number 
of shares executed in the auction. In the event of a volume based tie 
at multiple price levels, the price level that results in the minimum 
total imbalance will be used. In the event of a volume based tie and a 
tie in minimum total imbalance at multiple price levels, the price 
level closest to the Final Last Sale Eligible Trade will be used for 
Halt Auctions.'' The Exchange is only proposing to delete text from 
proposed Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E)(ii) that is not applicable to Halt 
Auctions under existing Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E).
    The Exchange also proposes to adopt new Rule 11.23(a)(2)(E)(i)(a) 
to provide that ETP IPO Securities may commence trading in the Early 
Trading Session as an alternative to the IPO Auction. Specifically, 
proposed Rule 11.23(a)(2)(E)(i)(a) states that ``[a]n ETP IPO Security 
may elect to commence trading in the Early Trading Session described in 
Rule 11.1(a). If an ETP IPO Security elects to commence trading during 
the Early Trading Session, the BZX Official IPO Opening Price \11\ for 
such ETP IPO Security shall be determined pursuant to Rule 
11.23(b)(2)(B).''
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    \11\ See Rule 11.23(a)(4).
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    Today, ETP IPO Securities commence trading at the start of Regular 
Trading Hours \12\ (9:30 a.m.) pursuant to the IPO Auction process set 
forth under Exchange Rule 11.23(d). The amendments proposed herein 
introduce an option for an ETP IPO Security to commence trading during 
the Early Trading Session. As proposed, an ETP IPO Security would begin 
trading pursuant to the current IPO Auction process provided under 
existing Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E) unless otherwise specified by the issuer 
of an ETP IPO Security. If the ETP IPO Security elects to commence 
trading during the Early Trading Session, the ETP IPO Security would 
simply open for trading at 4:00 a.m. ET in the Early Trading Session 
\13\ in the same manner that an ETP transferred from another securities 
exchange begins trading on BZX.\14\ An ETP IPO Security that elects to 
commence trading during the Early Trading Session would participate in 
the standard Opening Auction process under Exchange Rule 11.23(b)(2)(B) 
rather than the IPO Auction process. As a result, the BZX Official IPO 
Opening Price would also be determined pursuant to the Opening Auction 
under Exchange Rule 11.23(b)(2)(B) rather than the IPO Auction.
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    \12\ See Rule 1.5(w). The term ``Regular Trading Hours'' means 
the time between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
    \13\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(ff).
    \14\ See full details of the Exchange's auction process 
specifications at Cboe_US_Equities_Auction_Process.pdf; see also 
Rule 11.23(d)(2)(E).
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the 
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the 
Act.\15\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \16\ requirements that the rules 
of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts 
and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to 
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. 
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \17\ requirement that the rules of 
an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \17\ Id.
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    In particular, the proposed rule changes will remove impediments to 
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and national market 
system and will benefit investors by providing market participants with 
additional opportunities to source and access liquidity for their 
orders in new issue ETPs on the Exchange. The proposed option to permit 
issuers to begin trading an ETP IPO Security during the Early Trading 
Session is a response to feedback from ETP issuers that such an option 
is desirable, as it would provide for earlier trading opportunities in 
highly anticipated new issue ETPs. Further, the Exchange believes that 
the issuer is best situated to make the decision whether to commence 
trading in its ETP IPO Security during the Early Trading Session or 
pursuant to the IPO Auction. The proposed amendments will have no 
impact on the operation of trading in the Early Trading Session and 
would simply allow for an ETP IPO Security to begin trading on the 
Exchange at 4 a.m. in the same manner that that an ETP transferred from 
another securities exchange begins trading on BZX. The Exchange 
believes that amending its rules to extend trading hours for ETP IPO 
Securities will benefit investors in that they will now be able to 
trade ETP IPO Securities earlier in the day, providing additional 
access to liquidity in securities that an ETP issuer deems appropriate 
for trading in the Early Trading Session. The Exchange also believes 
that offering the IPO Auction as a default for ETP IPO Securities with 
the option to participate in the Early Trading Session will allow 
issuers an alternative option if such issuer is concerned about 
unexpected volatility in ETP pricing during the Early Trading 
Session.\18\
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    \18\ See the Nasdaq Approval Order at 24430.
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    The Exchange believes that proposed rule changes raise no novel 
issues as the proposed rules are consistent with early trading for ETPs 
already in place under

[[Page 46692]]

the rules of another equities exchange,\19\ as previously approved by 
the Commission.\20\
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    \19\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4).
    \20\ Supra note 7.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Particularly, the Exchange 
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden 
on intra-market competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of purposes of the Act because all ETP IPO Securities may 
commence trading in the BZX Early Trading Session if requested by the 
issuer. The Exchange also does not believe that the proposed rule 
change will impose any burden on intermarket competition but instead 
may promote competition because the proposed early trading hours for 
ETP IPO Securities are identical to those on Nasdaq.\21\ Market 
participants on other exchanges are welcome to trade at BZX if they 
determine that this proposed rule change has made BZX more attractive 
or favorable.
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    \21\ See Securities Exchange Act No. 103085 (May 20, 2025) 90 FR 
22424 (May 27, 2025) (SR-Nasdaq-2025-011) (Notice of Filing of 
Amendment No. 1, and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a 
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Introduce 
Functionality To Initiate a Trading Halt for Exchange-Traded 
Products on Launch Day).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \22\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \23\ thereunder. 
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly 
affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose 
any significant burden on competition; or (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \24\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \25\ thereunder.
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of its 
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief 
description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five 
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The 
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \26\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \27\ permits the Commission to 
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay. The Exchange states 
that waiver of the operative delay will allow it to quickly offer the 
option for an ETP IPO Security to commence trading during the Early 
Trading Session, thereby providing an additional source of liquidity 
for ETP IPO Securities during this time. The Exchange also states that 
the proposed change will not negatively impact investors or the public 
interest because the proposal will not alter the operation of the 
Exchange's Early Trading Session, and the ETP IPO Security would simply 
open for trading at 4:00 a.m. ET \28\ in the same manner that an ETP 
transferred from another securities exchange begins trading on BZX. For 
these reasons, and because the proposed rule change does not raise any 
new or novel regulatory issues, the Commission finds that waiving the 
30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors 
and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 
30-day operative delay and designates the proposed rule change as 
operative upon filing.\29\
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    \26\ Id.
    \27\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \28\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(ff).
    \29\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See U.S.C. 78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e290978e87cf818d8f8f878c9691a2918781cc858d94"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b1c3c4ddd49cd2dedcdcd4dfc5c2f1c2d4d29fd6dec7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-CboeBZX-2025-130 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeBZX-2025-130. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection.
    All submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeBZX-2025-130 and 
should be submitted on or before October 20, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\30\
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    \30\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12), (59).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-18795 Filed 9-26-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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