Notice2025-18615

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Substances Prohibited From Use in Animal Food or Feed

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 25, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 184 (Thursday, September 25, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 184 (Thursday, September 25, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46217-46218]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-18615]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2025-N-0354]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office 
of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Substances Prohibited 
From Use in Animal Food or Feed

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a 
proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DATES: Submit written comments (including recommendations) on the 
collection of information by October 27, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on the information collection are 
received, OMB recommends that written comments be submitted to <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under Review--Open for Public 
Comments'' or by using the search function. The OMB control number for 
this information collection is 0910-0339. Also include the FDA docket 
number found in brackets in the heading of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Domini Bean, Office of Operations, 
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601 
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-5733, 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#603032213314010606200604014e0808134e070f16"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f2a2a0b3a186939494b2949693dc9a9a81dc959d84">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA has 
submitted the following proposed collection of information to OMB for 
review and clearance.

Substances Prohibited From Use in Animal Food or Feed

OMB Control Number 0910-0339--Revision

    This information collection supports implementation of statutory 
and regulatory requirements. Epidemiological evidence gathered in the 
United Kingdom has suggested that bovine spongiform encephalopathy 
(BSE), a progressively degenerative central nervous system disease, is 
spread to ruminant animals by feeding protein derived from ruminants 
infected with BSE. Agency regulation at Sec.  589.2000 (21 CFR 
589.2000), authorized by section 701(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and 
Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 371(a)), provides that animal 
protein derived from mammalian tissue (with some exclusions) is not 
generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for use in ruminant feed and is a 
food additive subject to certain provisions of the FD&C Act (62 FR 
30936, June 5, 1997). The regulation places general requirements on 
persons that manufacture, blend, process, and distribute products that 
contain, or may contain, protein derived from mammalian tissue, and 
feeds made from such products.
    Specifically, Sec.  589.2000(e)(1)(iv) requires renderers, feed 
manufacturers, and others involved in feed and feed ingredient 
manufacturing and distribution to maintain written procedures 
specifying the cleanout procedures or other means and specifying the 
procedures for separating products that contain or may contain protein 
derived from mammalian tissue from all other protein products from the 
time of receipt until the time of shipment. These written procedures 
are intended to help the firm formalize consistent processes, and then 
to help inspection personnel confirm that the firm is conducting these 
processes in compliance with the regulation. Inspection personnel will 
evaluate the written procedure and confirm it is being followed when 
they are conducting an inspection. These written procedures must be 
maintained if the facility is operating in a manner that necessitates 
the record, and if the facility makes changes to an applicable 
procedure or process, the record must be updated. Consistent with Sec.  
589.2000(h), written procedures shall be made available for inspection 
and copying by FDA, and records made available for inspection and 
copying by FDA must be retained for 1 year.
    Description of Respondents: Respondents include renderers, feed 
manufacturers, and others involved in feed and feed ingredient 
manufacturing and distribution.
    In the Federal Register of September 2, 2025, 90 FR 27630, we 
published a 60-day notice soliciting public comment on the proposed 
collection of information. Two comments were received but did not 
respond to the information collection topics solicited under 5 CFR 
1320.8(d)(2). We also note an inadvertent calculation error which we 
have corrected.

[[Page 46218]]

    At the same time, on our own initiative and for efficiency of 
Agency operations, we are revising the information collection to 
include related activity currently approved and accounted for in OMB 
control no. 0910-0627. Specifically, our regulation at 21 CFR 589.2001 
is designed to safeguard against the establishment and amplification of 
BSE in the United States through animal feed. The regulation prohibits 
the use of certain cattle origin materials in the food or feed of all 
animals. These materials are referred to as ``cattle materials 
prohibited in animal feed'' or CMPAF. Under Sec.  589.2001, no animal 
feed or feed ingredient can contain CMPAF. As a result, we impose 
requirements to maintain adequate written procedures and recordkeeping 
on renderers that receive, manufacture, process, blend, or distribute 
raw material from cattle and to make these records available for 
inspection and copying by FDA to demonstrate they are taking measures 
to ensure that CMPAF is not introduced into animal feed.
    Additionally, under Sec.  589.2001(f), we may designate a country 
from which cattle materials are not considered CMPAF. A country seeking 
to be so designated must send a written request to the Director of the 
Center for Veterinary Medicine, including certain required information. 
We use the information provided to determine whether to grant a request 
for designation and to impose conditions if a request is granted. 
Designated countries will be subject to our future review to determine 
whether their designations remain appropriate. As part of this process, 
we may ask designated countries at any time to confirm that their BSE 
situation and the information submitted by them in support of their 
original application remains unchanged. We may revoke a country's 
designation if we determine that it is no longer appropriate. 
Therefore, designated countries may respond to our periodic requests by 
submitting information to confirm their designations remain 
appropriate.
    We estimate the burden of the information collection as follows:

                               Table 1--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\
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                                                               Number of      Total    Average burden
  21 CFR 589--Substances Prohibited From      Number of       records per     annual         per         Total
        Use in Animal Food or Feed          recordkeepers    recordkeeper    records    recordkeeping    hours
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Written procedures (prohibited animal                  150               1        150              12      1,800
 proteins); 589.2000(e)(1)(iv)...........
Exemption designation requests & response                1               2          2              33         66
 to FDA; 589.2001(f).....................
Written procedures (prohibited materials               145               1        145              45      6,525
 to prevent BSE) & maintenance of records
                                          ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total................................  ...............  ..............        297  ..............      8,391
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
  information.

    We characterize all collection activity as recordkeeping noting 
that a recordkeeping requirement, as defined by 5 CFR 1320.3(m), 
includes the requirement to retain, disclose, and report the 
information, including reporting the information to the Federal 
government.
    We base our estimate of the number of recordkeepers on inspectional 
data. Upon evaluation, we have adjusted our burden estimate to reflect 
a decrease of 1,350 hours annually to the currently approved burden 
applicable to prohibited animal protein records required by 21 CFR 
589.2000. Review of our inspection data suggests that the number of 
facilities that need to conduct these separation practices is gradually 
decreasing. These facilities are well aware of the requirements 
established in the BSE rule (<a href="https://www.fda.gov/food/hfp-constituent-updates/fda-announces-final-rule-bovine-spongiform-encephalopathy">https://www.fda.gov/food/hfp-constituent-updates/fda-announces-final-rule-bovine-spongiform-encephalopathy</a>). 
Compliance with the rule's requirements also helps facilitate 
compliance with the requirements of the Food Safety Modernization Act 
Preventive Controls in Animal Food rule (<a href="https://www.fda.gov/food/food-safety-modernization-act-fsma/fsma-final-rule-preventive-controls-animal-food">https://www.fda.gov/food/food-safety-modernization-act-fsma/fsma-final-rule-preventive-controls-animal-food</a>) requiring every firm to have a written food safety plan. 
The written procedure required by the BSE rule could be used as part of 
a facility's food safety plan. Regardless, the number of facilities 
subject to this portion of the BSE rule is decreasing and therefore, we 
have decreased the number of facilities who must comply, as well as the 
total number of hours needed to comply with this burden.
    We have retained the annual burden estimate that we attribute to 
activities under 21 CFR 589.2001 (147 responses, 6,591 hours) and 
currently approved in OMB control no. 0910-0627. We intend to 
discontinue the later control no. from our inventory upon OMB review 
and approval.

Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2025-18615 Filed 9-24-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 25, 2025.

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