Notice2025-17878

Notice of Inventory Completion: Mercyhurst University, Erie, PA

Primary source

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Published
September 16, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Mercyhurst University has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 177 (Tuesday, September 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 177 (Tuesday, September 16, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44703-44704]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17878]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6538; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041086; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Mercyhurst University, Erie, PA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Mercyhurst University has completed an 
inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has 
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human 
remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after October 16, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Anne Marjenin, 
Mercyhurst University, 501 East 38th Street, Erie, PA 16546, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#deb0bfb9aeacbf9eb3bbacbda7b6abacadaaf0bbbaab"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9ff1fef8efedfedff2faedfce6f7eaedecebb1fafbea">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of 
Mercyhurst University, and additional information on the determinations 
in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in 
its inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, four individuals have been 
identified. The one associated funerary object is unmodified faunal 
remains (one tooth). The individuals were removed from a location, or 
from multiple locations near Milan, Ohio. Milan is in Erie County and 
Huron County. The individuals and associated funerary object were 
likely removed by Raymond C. Vietzen (1907-1995) between the 1940s and 
1990s near Milan in Erie County, Ohio. Vietzen, an avocational 
archaeologist, collector, and author, established the Indian Ridge 
Museum in Elyria, Ohio, and the Archaeological Society of Ohio 
(formerly the Ohio Indian Relic Collectors Society). The Indian Ridge 
Museum, founded in the 1930s, served as Vietzen's laboratory and 
repository, and it remained in operation until the mid-1990s. After 
Vietzen's death, the facility fell into disrepair, and most of the 
items he had acquired and housed at the museum were sold. In 1998, the 
Ohio Historical Society (presently the Ohio History Connection) removed 
ancestral human remains and some of the remaining items from the 
facility and temporarily housed them at the Ohio Historical Society. In 
October of 2003, these remains were transferred from the Ohio 
Historical Society to Mercyhurst College (presently Mercyhurst 
University).
    While there is no record regarding potentially hazardous substances 
having been used to treat the human remains, tape, unidentified 
adhesives, and an unidentified plaster or similar type of substance are 
present. It is unknown when the tape, adhesives, and other substance 
were applied. An unidentified adhesive was applied to the associated 
funerary object. It is unknown when the adhesive was applied.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary object described in this notice.

Determinations

    Mercyhurst University has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of four individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The one object described in this notice is reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary object described in this notice and the Absentee-
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Bad River Band of the Lake 
Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, 
Wisconsin; Bay Mills Indian Community, Michigan; Cayuga Nation; 
Chippewa Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy's Reservation, Montana; Citizen 
Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Tribe 
of Indians; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Forest County Potawatomi 
Community, Wisconsin; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa 
Indians, Michigan; Hannahville Indian Community, Michigan; Kaw Nation, 
Oklahoma; Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Courte Oreilles 
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Lac du Flambeau 
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau 
Reservation of Wisconsin; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior 
Chippewa Indians of Michigan; Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, 
Michigan; Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana; Little 
Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan; Match-e-be-nash-she-wish 
Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan; Miami Tribe of Oklahoma; 
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Six component reservations: Bois 
Forte Band (Nett Lake); Fond du Lac Band; Grand Portage Band; Leech 
Lake Band; Mille Lacs Band; White Earth Band); Nottawaseppi Huron Band 
of the Potawatomi, Michigan; Omaha Tribe of Nebraska; Oneida Indian 
Nation; Oneida Nation; Onondaga Nation; Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma; 
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; Ponca Tribe 
of Indians of Oklahoma; Ponca Tribe of Nebraska; Prairie Band 
Potawatomi Nation; Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of 
Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians, Minnesota; Saginaw 
Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan; Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe; Sault Ste. 
Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Seneca Nation of Indians; 
Seneca-Cayuga Nation; Shawnee Tribe; Sokaogon Chippewa Community, 
Wisconsin; St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Tonawanda Band of 
Seneca; Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota; 
Tuscarora Nation; and the Wyandotte Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.

[[Page 44704]]

    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after October 
16, 2025. If competing requests for repatriation are received, 
Mercyhurst University must determine the most appropriate requestor 
prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the human 
remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single request 
and not competing requests. Mercyhurst University is responsible for 
sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and any other consulting 
parties.

(Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.)

     Dated: September 4, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-17878 Filed 9-15-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 16, 2025.

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