Notice2025-17743

Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for the GSC Farm-Queen Creek Water Transfer Project

Primary source

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Published
September 15, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentReclamation Bureau

Abstract

The Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) intends to prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) to analyze the environmental impacts of and potential alternatives to the proposed partial assignment and transfer of Arizona fourth priority Colorado River water entitlement from GSC Farm, LLC (GSC Farm), located in La Paz County, Arizona, to the Town of Queen Creek (Queen Creek), located in Maricopa and Pinal Counties, Arizona. The EIS also will analyze wheeling the transferred entitlement through the Central Arizona Project (CAP) and associated changes in place of use, type of use, and points of diversion (Project). The EIS is required by U.S. district court orders. Reclamation is seeking public comments to identify significant issues, effects, or other alternatives to be addressed in the EIS. Reclamation is also requesting relevant information, studies, or analyses with respect to the proposed action alternatives.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 176 (Monday, September 15, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 176 (Monday, September 15, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44394-44396]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17743]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Bureau of Reclamation

[RR03250000; XXXR0680R1; RR.175392PJ.0NEPAAA]


Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for 
the GSC Farm-Queen Creek Water Transfer Project

AGENCY: Bureau of Reclamation, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of intent; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) intends to prepare an 
environmental impact statement (EIS) to analyze the environmental 
impacts of and potential alternatives to the proposed partial 
assignment and transfer of Arizona fourth priority Colorado River water 
entitlement from GSC Farm, LLC (GSC Farm), located in La Paz County, 
Arizona, to the Town of Queen Creek (Queen Creek), located in Maricopa 
and Pinal Counties, Arizona. The EIS also will analyze wheeling the 
transferred entitlement through the Central Arizona Project (CAP) and 
associated changes in place of use, type of use, and points of 
diversion (Project). The EIS is required by U.S. district court orders. 
Reclamation is seeking public comments to identify significant issues, 
effects, or other alternatives to be addressed in the EIS. Reclamation 
is also requesting relevant information, studies, or analyses with 
respect to the proposed action alternatives.

DATES: A web-based virtual public scoping meeting will be held on or 
after September 30, 2025 to solicit comments on the scope of the EIS 
and the issues and alternatives that should be analyzed. Detailed 
information for the virtual scoping meeting process will be announced 
in advance through press releases, scoping letters distributed via 
traditional and electronic mail, postcards, newspaper ads, and the 
Project website at: <a href="https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com">https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com</a>. At the 
time of this publication, the dates and log-in information for the 
virtual scoping meeting will be available on the Project website.
    Additional opportunities to review project materials and submit 
comments will be provided on the Project website (<a href="https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com">https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com</a>).
    Comments on the scope of the EIS are due October 15, 2025. Comments 
should clearly articulate the reviewer's input on the range of 
reasonable alternatives and the environmental issues to be analyzed. 
Comments received, including names

[[Page 44395]]

and addresses of those who comment, will be part of the public record 
for this EIS.

ADDRESSES: Mail written comments on the EIS to the Phoenix Area Office, 
Bureau of Reclamation (Attn: GSC-QC Water Transfer EIS), 6150 West 
Thunderbird Road, Glendale, AZ 85306. Comments may also be submitted 
via email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ee8a899c8f94878f8087ae9b9d8c9cc0898198"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="aacecdd8cbd0c3cbc4c3eadfd9c8d884cdc5dc">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or via the Project website at: <a href="https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com/">https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com/</a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Dominic Graziani at (623) 773-
6250, or by email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9ffbf8edfee5f6fef1f6dfeaecfdedb1f8f0e9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1a7e7d687b60737b74735a6f697868347d756c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Additional information is 
available online at <a href="https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com/">https://www.gscfarmqckwatertransfer.com/</a>.
    Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of 
hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or 
TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals 
outside the United States should use the relay services offered within 
their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in 
the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: GSC Farm held an entitlement to an annual 
diversion of up to 2,913.3 acre-feet of Arizona fourth-priority lower 
Colorado River water for irrigation use within its service area in La 
Paz County, Arizona under its Contract for Delivery of Colorado River 
Water for Use in Arizona, Contract No. 13-XX-30-W0571, dated December 
23, 2013, as amended, with Reclamation. As provided in Contract No. 13-
XX-30-W0571, proposed assignments and transfers of GSC Farm's 
entitlement must be approved by Reclamation to be effective.
    In December 2018, Queen Creek entered into a Purchase and Transfer 
Agreement for Mainstream Colorado River Water Entitlement with GSC Farm 
to acquire the GSC Farm Arizona fourth-priority Colorado River water 
entitlement held under Contract No. 13-XX-30-W0571. In August 2019, GSC 
Farm and Queen Creek submitted to the Arizona Department of Water 
Resources (ADWR) a request for consultation for the proposed assignment 
and transfer pursuant to A.R.S. sec. 45-107(D). ADWR recommended that 
Reclamation approve a transfer volume of 1,078.01 acre-feet per year 
(AFY), later revised to 2,033.01 AFY, with GSC Farm retaining 50 AFY 
for future consumptive use (69.93 AFY on a diversion basis) on the GSC 
Farm lands, and leaving 810.36 AFY of the historical return flow to 
remain stored in Lake Mead until released to fulfill the entitlements 
of downstream water users.
    Consistent with ADWR's recommendation, GSC Farm and Queen Creek 
sought Reclamation's approval to partially assign and transfer 2,033.01 
AFY of GSC Farm's water entitlement under Contract No. 13-XX-30-W0571 
to Queen Creek, reduce GSC Farm's remaining entitlement under Contract 
No. 13-XX-30-W0571 to 50 AFY (69.93 AFY on a diversion basis), enter a 
wheeling contract allowing transportation of Queen Creek's entitlement 
through the CAP, and change to the points of diversion, places of use, 
and types of use of GSC Farm's and Queen Creek's entitlements. 
Reclamation's approval included the following four contract actions: 
(1) Partial Assignment and Transfer of Colorado River Water Under 
Contract with GSC Farm, LLC, to The Town of Queen Creek, Contract No. 
13-XX-30-W0571, dated April 28, 2023, between GSC Farm and Queen Creek, 
and approved by Reclamation; (2) Contract with the Town of Queen Creek 
for Delivery of Colorado River Water, Contract No. 20-XX-30-W0689, 
dated April 28, 2023, between the United States and Queen Creek; (3) 
Amendment No. 2 to Contract No. 13-XX-30-W0571, dated April 28, 2023, 
between the United States and GSC Farm; and (4) Reclamation Wheeling 
Contract to Transport Non-Project Water, Central Arizona Project, 
between the United States and Queen Creek, Contract No. 20-XX-W0691, 
dated April 28, 2023.
    In accordance with the National Environmental Protection Agency 
(NEPA) of 1969 (Pub. L. 91-190; 42 United States Code 4321 et seq.), 
Reclamation published a final Environmental Assessment (EA) and Finding 
of No Significant Impact (FONSI) in July 2022. The water transfer 
contracts were executed. Following a legal challenge to the EA and 
FONSI, the United States District Court for the District of Arizona 
ordered Reclamation to prepare an EIS consistent with the Court's 
decision. The FONSI and water transfer contracts remain in place 
pending the conclusion of the EIS.

Purpose and Need for the Proposed Action

    Reclamation's purpose and need for action is to further evaluate 
the Project, in compliance with the Court Orders in Mohave County, et 
al. v. United States Bureau of Reclamation, et al., Case No. 3:22-CV-
08246-MTL (D. Ariz.), dated February 21, 2024, and August 13, 2024 to 
prepare an EIS.

Preliminary Proposed Alternatives

    Under the Proposed Action, Reclamation would continue the four 
contracts with GSC Farm and Queen Creek, listed above. These contracts 
approve the partial assignment and transfer of 2,033.01 AFY from GSC 
Farm to Queen Creek, reduce GSC Farm's remaining entitlement under 
Contract No. 13-XX-30-W0571 to 50 AFY (69.93 AFY on a diversion basis), 
allow wheeling of Queen Creek's entitlement through the CAP, and change 
the points of diversion, places of use, and types of use of GSC Farm's 
and Queen Creek's entitlements.
    As required by NEPA, the EIS will consider the Proposed Action and 
technically and economically feasible alternatives, including a No 
Action Alternative. Alternatives considered and dismissed would include 
those that are not feasible technically or economically or those that 
do not meet the purpose and need of the proposal.

Summary of Expected Impacts

    A broad range of issues were identified during public scoping for 
the EA and four issues were carried forward for analysis in the EA. The 
EIS will evaluate issues identified in the EA and any new issues 
identified during scoping for this EIS.
    Resources that will be evaluated include: biology (including 
threatened and endangered species and special status species), 
socioeconomics, and prime farmlands. The effects analysis in the EIS 
and the range of issues addressed may be expanded or reduced based on 
comments received in response to this notice and at the virtual public 
scoping meeting.

Statutory Authority and Anticipated Permits

    No additional permits or authorizations were identified for the 
Proposed Action.

Cooperating Agency Status

    Reclamation is the lead Federal agency in the preparation of this 
EIS. No cooperating agencies have been identified. If, based on the 
Proposed Action, your agency believes it has special expertise or 
jurisdiction by law, as defined by NEPA, please respond within 45 days 
of the date of publication of this notice to the person listed in the 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this notice.

Public Disclosure

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying 
information--may be made publicly available at any time.

[[Page 44396]]

While you can ask us in your comment to withhold personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

Schedule for Decision Making Process

    A Final EIS is expected to be published in two years or less.

How To Request Reasonable Accommodation

    For special assistance during the web-based virtual scoping 
meeting, please contact Mr. Dominic Graziani or the TDD line (see FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this notice) at least 5-working 
days before the meeting. Information regarding this project is 
available in alternate formats upon request.

Genevieve Johnson,
Acting Regional Director, Lower Colorado Basin, Bureau of Reclamation.
[FR Doc. 2025-17743 Filed 9-12-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4332-90-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 15, 2025.

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