Notice2025-17701

Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5-Year Status Reviews of 20 Listed Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region

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Published
September 15, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentFish and Wildlife Service

Abstract

We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, for 20 species in the Mountain-Prairie Region. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review. We are requesting submission of any such information that has become available since the previous 5-year status review for each species.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 176 (Monday, September 15, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 176 (Monday, September 15, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44390-44392]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17701]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[FWS-R6-ES-2025-N020; FXES11130600000-256-FF06E00000]


Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5-
Year Status Reviews of 20 Listed Species in the Mountain-Prairie Region

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information.

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SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year 
status reviews under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, 
for 20 species in the Mountain-Prairie Region. A 5-year status review 
is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the 
time of the review. We are requesting submission of any such 
information that has become available since the previous 5-year status 
review for each species.

DATES: To ensure consideration, please submit your written information 
by November 14, 2025. However, we will continue to accept new 
information about any listed species at any time.

ADDRESSES: For instructions on how to submit information for each 
species, see table 1 in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request information, contact the 
appropriate person in table 1 in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. 
For general information, contact Karen Newlon, Regional Recovery 
Project Manager, by phone at 406-430-9010 or by email at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5a313b283f3405343f2d3635341a3c2d29743d352c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f79c96859299a89992809b9899b7918084d9909881">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, 
deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 
(TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. 
Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services 
offered within their country to make international calls to the point-
of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: We are initiating 5-year status reviews 
under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 
1531 et seq.) for 14 plants and 6 animals in the Mountain-Prairie 
Region. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and 
commercial data available at the time of the review. Therefore, we are 
requesting submission of any such information that has become available 
since he most recent status review for each species.
    Why do we conduct 5-year status reviews?
    Under the Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), we maintain Lists of 
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants (which we collectively 
refer to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 
CFR 17.11 (for animals) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2)(A) of 
the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once 
every 5 years. Our regulations at 50 CFR 424.21 require that we publish 
a notice in the Federal Register announcing those species under active 
review. For additional information about 5-year status reviews, go to 
<a href="https://www.fws.gov/project/five-year-status-reviews">https://www.fws.gov/project/five-year-status-reviews</a>.
    What information do we consider in our review?
    A 5-year status review considers all new information available at 
the time of the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the 
best scientific and commercial data that have become available since 
the listing determination or most recent status review, such as:
    (A) Species biology, including but not limited to population 
trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics;
    (B) Habitat conditions, including but not limited to amount, 
distribution, and suitability;
    (C) Conservation measures that have been implemented that benefit 
the species;
    (D) Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing 
factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and
    (E) Other new information, data, or corrections, including but not 
limited to taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of 
erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical 
methods.
    Any new information will be considered during the 5-year status 
review and will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery 
programs for the species.

[[Page 44391]]

Which species are under review?

    This notice announces our active review of the 20 species listed in 
table 1 below.

                                                              Table 1--Species Under Review
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                              Final listing rule
                                                                                               (Federal Register    Contact person,    Contact person's
           Common name              Scientific name     Listing status     Historical range      citation and        phone, email      U.S. mail address
                                                                                               publication date)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pallid sturgeon.................  Scaphirhynchus      Endangered........  Arkansas,           55 FR 36641; 9/6/   Wayne Nelson-       Ecological
                                   albus.                                  Illinois, Iowa,     1990.               Stastny, Missouri   Services,
                                                                           Kansas, Kentucky,                       River Recovery      Missouri River
                                                                           Louisiana,                              Office              Recovery Office,
                                                                           Mississippi,                            Coordinator, 402-   31247 436th
                                                                           Missouri,                               667-2884;           Avenue, Yankton,
                                                                           Montana,                                wayne_nelsonstast   SD 57078.
                                                                           Nebraska, North                         <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="680611280e1f1b460f071e">[email&#160;protected]</a>.
                                                                           Dakota, South
                                                                           Dakota,
                                                                           Tennessee, and
                                                                           Wyoming.
Salt Creek tiger beetle.........  Cicindela nevadica  Endangered........  Nebraska..........  70 FR 58335; 10/6/  Mark Porath,        Ecological
                                   lincolniana.                                                2005.               Project Leader,     Services,
                                                                                                                   308-216-2077;       Nebraska Field
                                                                                                                   <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2c414d5e47735c435e4d58446c4a5b5f024b">[email&#160;protected]</a>   Office, 9325
                                                                                                                   ov.                 South Alda Road,
                                                                                                                                       Wood River, NE
                                                                                                                                       68883.
Blowout penstemon...............  Penstemon haydenii  Endangered........  Nebraska and        52 FR 32926; 9/1/   Mark Porath         Ecological
                                                                           Wyoming.            1987.               (information        Services,
                                                                                                                   above).             Nebraska Field
                                                                                                                                       Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Humpback chub...................  Gila cypha........  Threatened........  Arizona, Colorado,  32 FR 4001; 3/11/   Julie Stahli,       Upper Colorado
                                                                           Utah, and Wyoming.  1967.               Director, Upper     Endangered Fish
                                                                                                                   Colorado River      River Recovery
                                                                                                                   Recovery Program,   Program, 44 Union
                                                                                                                   303-236-4573;       Blvd., #120,
                                                                                                                   julie_stahli@fws.   Lakewood, CO
                                                                                                                   gov.                80228.
Barneby ridge-cress.............  Lepidium            Endangered........  Utah..............  55 FR 39860; 9/28/  George Weekley,     Ecological
                                   barnebyanum.                                                1990.               Project Leader,     Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   801-239-0561;       Field Office, 440
                                                                                                                   george_weekley@fw   West 200 South,
                                                                                                                   s.gov.              Suite 500, Salt
                                                                                                                                       Lake City, UT
                                                                                                                                       84101.
Welsh's milkweed................  Asclepias welshii.  Threatened........  Utah and Arizona..  52 FR 41435; 10/28/ George Weekley      Ecological
                                                                                               1987.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Kodachrome bladderpod...........  Lesquerella         Endangered........  Utah..............  58 FR 52027; 10/6/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                   tumulosa.                                                   1993.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Barneby reed-mustard............  Schoenocrambe       Endangered........  Utah..............  57 FR 1398; 1/14/   George Weekley      Ecological
                                   barnebyi.                                                   1992.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Shivwits milkvetch..............  Astragalus          Endangered........  Utah..............  66 FR 49560; 9/28/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                   ampullarioides.                                             2001.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Holmgren milkvetch..............  Astragalus          Endangered........  Utah..............  66 FR 49560; 9/28/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                   holmgreniorum.                                              2001.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Utah prairie dog................  Cynomys parvidens.  Threatened........  Utah..............  38 FR 14678; 6/4/   George Weekley      Ecological
                                                                                               1973, 49 FR         (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                               22330; 5/29/1984.   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Jones cycladenia................  Cycladenia humilis  Threatened........  Utah and Arizona..  51 FR 16526; 5/5/   George Weekley      Ecological
                                   var. jonesii.                                               1986.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Maguire primrose................  Primula maguirei..  Threatened........  Utah..............  50 FR 33731; 8/21/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                                                                               1985.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
June sucker.....................  Chasmistes liorus.  Threatened........  Utah..............  51 FR 10851; 3/31/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                                                                               1986.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Wright fishhook cactus..........  Sclerocactus        Endangered........  Utah..............  44 FR 58866; 10/11/ George Weekley      Ecological
                                   wrightiae.                                                  1979.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Dwarf bear-poppy................  Arctomecon humilis  Endangered........  Utah..............  44 FR 64250; 11/6/  George Weekley      Ecological
                                                                                               1979.               (information        Services, Utah
                                                                                                                   above).             Field Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
Pagosa skyrocket................  Ipomopsis           Endangered........  Colorado..........  75 FR 35721; 6/23/  Nathan Darnall,     Ecological
                                   polyantha.                                                  2010.               Western Colorado    Services, Western
                                                                                                                   Supervisor, 970-    Colorado Field
                                                                                                                   628-7181;           Office, 445 W
                                                                                                                   nathan_darnall@fw   Gunnison Ave.,
                                                                                                                   s.gov.              #240, Grand
                                                                                                                                       Junction, CO
                                                                                                                                       81501-5711.
Clay-loving wild buckwheat......  Eriogonum           Endangered........  Colorado..........  49 FR 28562; 7/13/  Nathan Darnall      Ecological
                                   pelinophilum.                                               1984.               (information        Services, Western
                                                                                                                   above).             Colorado Field
                                                                                                                                       Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).
DeBeque phacelia................  Phacelia submutica  Threatened........  Colorado..........  75 FR 35721; 6/23/  Nathan Darnall      Ecological
                                                                                               2010.               (information        Services, Western
                                                                                                                   above).             Colorado Field
                                                                                                                                       Office
                                                                                                                                       (information
                                                                                                                                       above).

[[Page 44392]]

 
Kendall Warm Springs dace.......  Rhinichthys         Endangered........  Wyoming...........  35 FR 16047; 10/13/ Tyler Abbott,       Ecological
                                   osculus thermalis.                                          1970.               Project Leader,     Services, Wyoming
                                                                                                                   307-772-2374;       Field Office,
                                                                                                                   tyler_abbott@fws.   5353 Yellowstone
                                                                                                                   gov.                Road, #308A,
                                                                                                                                       Cheyenne, WY
                                                                                                                                       82009.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Request for New Information

    To ensure that a 5-year status review is complete and based on the 
best available scientific and commercial information, we request new 
information from all sources. See What information do we consider in 
our review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please 
support it with documentation such as maps, bibliographic references, 
methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any 
pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources.

How do I ask questions or provide information?

    If you wish to provide information for any species listed above, 
please submit your comments and materials to the appropriate contact in 
the table 1 above. You may also direct questions to those contacts. 
Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of 
hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or 
TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals 
outside the United States should use the relay services offered within 
their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in 
the United States.

Public Availability of Submissions

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying 
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

Contents of Submissions

    Please make your comments as specific as possible. Please confine 
your comments to issues for which we seek comments in this notice and 
explain the basis for your comments. Include sufficient information 
with your comments to allow us to authenticate any scientific or 
commercial data you include.
    The comments and recommendations that will be most useful and 
likely to be relevant to agency decisions are: (1) Those supported by 
quantitative information or studies; and (2) Those that include 
citations to, and analyses of, the applicable laws and regulations.

Authority

    We publish this notice under the authority of the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

Anna Mu[ntilde]oz
Deputy Regional Director, Lakewood, Colorado.
[FR Doc. 2025-17701 Filed 9-12-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333-15-P


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