Notice2025-17632

Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Forests in Mississippi, Jackson, MS

Primary source

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Published
September 12, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Forests in Mississippi intends to carry out the disposition of unassociated funerary objects removed from Federal or Tribal lands to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization with priority for disposition in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 175 (Friday, September 12, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 175 (Friday, September 12, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44223-44224]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17632]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6505; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041048; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Department of Agriculture, 
Forest Service, National Forests in Mississippi, Jackson, MS

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest 
Service, National Forests in Mississippi intends to carry out the 
disposition of unassociated funerary objects removed from Federal or 
Tribal lands to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribe, or Native 
Hawaiian organization with priority for disposition in this notice.

DATES: Disposition of the cultural items in this notice may occur on or 
after October 14, 2025. If no claim for disposition is received by 
September 14, 2026, the cultural items in this notice will become 
unclaimed cultural items.

ADDRESSES: Send written claims for disposition of the cultural items in 
this notice to William MacNeill, Heritage Program Manager, National 
Forests in Mississippi, 6425 Lakeover Road, Suite A, Jackson, MS 39213, 
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dea9b7b2b2b7bfb3f0b2f0b3bfbdb0bbb7b2b29eabadbabff0b9b1a8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="86f1efeaeaefe7eba8eaa8ebe7e5e8e3efeaeac6f3f5e2e7a8e1e9f0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
National Forests in Mississippi and additional information on the 
cultural items in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in the related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the identifications in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Based on the information available, 37 boxes of material that 
includes 25 boxes of artifacts and 12 boxes of soil samples have been 
identified as unassociated funerary objects coming from the Owl Creek 
Mounds/Shiloh Mounds/22Cs502 site that is located on the Trace Unit of 
the Tombigbee National Forest (NFMS) in Chickasaw County, Mississippi. 
This collection was the results of a series of Mississippi State 
University archaeological field schools in 1991 and 1992 that 
reexamined the site. A large portion of the 25 boxes of artifacts 
include fine mesh artifacts including ceramic sherds, lithic flakes and 
projectile points, some wood and seed charcoal, and a limited 
collection of faunal remains.
    The Owl Creek Mound Site is located within the historical and 
ancestral lands of the Chickasaw. This site is located within several 
miles of Tokshish, a historic Chickasaw village; and the Monroe 
Mission, a Presbyterian mission to the Chickasaw. Both were located on 
the old Natchez Trace. Several Chickasaw families also lived within two 
miles of the Owl Creek Site.

[[Page 44224]]

Additionally, a known historical removal route, the Memphis to Cotton 
Gin Port Road, has been identified within the boundary of the site. 
This adds another layer of cultural significance for the Chickasaw, 
Choctaw, and Muscogee Creek who traveled this road during the removal 
period.

Determinations

    The National Forests in Mississippi has determined that:
    <bullet> The 37 boxes of unassociated funerary objects described in 
this notice are reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally 
with or near human remains, and are connected, either at the time of 
death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony of a Native 
American culture according to the Native American traditional knowledge 
of a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. 
The unassociated funerary objects have been identified by a 
preponderance of the evidence as related to human remains, specific 
individuals, or families, or removed from a specific burial site or 
burial area of an individual or individuals with cultural affiliation 
to an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> The Chickasaw Nation has priority for disposition of the 
cultural items described in this notice.

Claims for Disposition

    Written claims for disposition of the cultural items in this notice 
must be sent to the appropriate official identified in this notice 
under ADDRESSES. If no claim for disposition is received by September 
14, 2026, the cultural items in this notice will become unclaimed 
cultural items. Claims for disposition may be submitted by:
    1. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that they have priority for disposition.
    Disposition of the cultural items in this notice may occur on or 
after October 14, 2025. If competing claims for disposition are 
received, the National Forests in Mississippi must determine the most 
appropriate claimant prior to disposition. Requests for joint 
disposition of the cultural items are considered a single request and 
not competing requests. The National Forests in Mississippi is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the lineal 
descendants, Indian Tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations 
identified in this notice and to any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3002, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.7.

    Dated: August 29, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-17632 Filed 9-11-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 12, 2025.

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