Notice2025-17617

Notice of Inventory Completion: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

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Published
September 12, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University (PMAE) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 175 (Friday, September 12, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 175 (Friday, September 12, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44233-44234]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17617]



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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6495; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041036; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and 
Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and 
Ethnology, Harvard University (PMAE) has completed an inventory of 
human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that 
there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after October 14, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Deanna Byrd, Peabody 
Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity 
Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#147071757a7a75766d6670547275673a7c7566627566703a717061"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9bfffefaf5f5faf9e2e9ffdbfdfae8b5f3fae9edfae9ffb5feffee">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
PMAE, and additional information on the determinations in this notice, 
including the results of consultation, can be found in its inventory or 
related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the 
determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The seven associated funerary objects are one carved frog 
effigy pipe, two lots of deer skin fragments or pieces, one lot of a 
copper plated, small iron ring, one lot of fiber, one lot of an iron 
tomahawk or trade hatchet, and one lot of metal fragments. The 
individual and associated funerary objects were removed from a burial 
place in Avon, Livingston County, NY, likely by Frederic Ward Putnam in 
1889 as part of a Peabody Museum Expedition.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The one associated funerary object is one lot of bone and 
teeth fragments, worked bone, pipe stem. The individual and associated 
funerary objects were removed from the Ganada site in St. Johnsville, 
Montgomery County, NY, likely by Mark Raymond Harrington and Irwin 
Hayden in 1905 as part of a Peabody Museum expedition.
    Human remains representing, at least, three individuals have been 
identified. The nine associated funerary objects are one lot of beaver 
tooth chisel, one lot of body and rim sherds, three lots of bone and 
teeth fragments, one lot of bone perforator, one lot of bones, one lot 
of bones and teeth, and one lot of potsherds. The individual and 
associated funerary objects were removed from the Garoga site in 
Ephrataha, Fulton County, NY, likely by Mark Raymond Harrington and 
Irwin Hayden in 1905 as part of a Peabody Museum expedition.
    A total of nine associated funerary objects were removed from the 
Silverheels site in Brant, Erie County, NY, likely by Mark Raymond 
Harrington and Irwin Hayden in 1905 as part of a Peabody Museum 
expedition. These associated funerary objects were defined during 
consultation, in which either the location of the human remains is 
known but they are not present at the PMAE and/or the objects were made 
exclusively for burial purposes, according to Native American 
traditional knowledge. These nine associated funerary objects are one 
stone chipped primary flake, one stone chipped tool, one lot of antler 
arrow flakes, one lot of a bag of burnt acorns, one bag of burned nuts, 
possibly acorns, one lot of ceramic sherd, two lots of charred acorns, 
and one lot of a string of glass beads.
    A total of 17 associated funerary objects removed from the Ripley 
site in Brant, Erie County, NY, likely by Mark Raymond Harrington and 
Irwin Hayden in 1905 as part of a Peabody Museum expedition. These 
associated funerary objects were defined during consultation, in which 
either the location of the human remains is known but they are not 
present at the PMAE and/or the objects were made exclusively for burial 
purposes, according to Native American traditional knowledge. These 17 
associated funerary objects are one chipped stone, projectile point, 
stemmed, one adze, one coarse earthenware body sherd, undecorated, one 
faunal remain fragment, one scraper, one lot bird bone, one lot bones 
of animals, one lot burnt clay, one lot ceramic sherd, six lots of 
faunal bones, remains, and fragment, one lot of sherds, and one lot of 
rejects.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available 
about the human remains and associated funerary objects described in 
this notice.

Determinations

    The PMAE has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of five individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 43 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Cayuga 
Nation; Oneida Indian Nation; Oneida Nation; Onondaga Nation; Saint 
Regis Mohawk Tribe; Seneca Nation of Indians; Seneca-Cayuga Nation; 
Tonawanda Band of Seneca; and the Tuscarora Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after October 
14, 2025. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the PMAE 
must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing 
requests. The PMAE is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to 
the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25

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U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: August 29, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-17617 Filed 9-11-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 12, 2025.

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