Notice2025-17492

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Abbe Museum, Bar Harbor, ME

Primary source

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Published
September 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Abbe Museum intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44096-44097]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17492]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6481; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040989; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Abbe Museum, Bar Harbor, ME

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Abbe Museum intends to repatriate 
certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated 
funerary objects and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian 
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after October 14, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Aaron F. Miller, Curator of Exhibits & 
Collections, Abbe Museum, P.O. Box 286, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#600101120f0e20010202050d151305150d4e0f1207"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6b0a0a1904052b0a09090e061e180e1e064504190c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Abbe Museum, and additional information on the determinations in this 
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the 
summary or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 16 cultural items have been requested for repatriation. 
The 16 unassociated funerary objects are two red ochre samples, three 
charcoal samples; one straw and pyrite sample; three hide and hair 
samples; two hair samples; one pyrite, hide, and hair sample; one 
limonite with fabric sample, one hair with insect pupa from pyrite, one 
hide and hair sample from a fire kit, and one stone plummet.
    Fifteen of the unassociated funerary objects were removed from the 
Hartford Cemetery site in Orland, Maine. These materials were likely 
excavated by Warren K. Moorehead in the late 19th century and donated 
to the R.S. Peabody Museum in Andover, MA. The Peabody transferred the 
collection to the Bangor Historical Society in the first quarter of the 
20th century and they were subsequently transferred to the Abbe Museum 
in 1997. Likely around that same time, the 15 objects were part of an 
unrecorded loan to a University of Maine, Orono professor. The 
materials were rediscovered in 2025 and returned to the Abbe that same 
year.
    The stone plummet was donated to the Abbe Museum by Walter B. Smith 
in 1927 and was recorded in the original ledger book as coming from a 
``Red Paint Cemetery in Blue Hill, ME''. The unassociated funerary 
object was returned to the Museum in 2024 as part of an undocumented 
loan and had been previously listed as missing from the collections.
    Additional materials from these two sites were repatriated by the 
Abbe Museum in 2020 to the The Wabanaki Tribes of Maine Intertribal 
Repatriation Committee representing the Houlton Band of Maliseet 
Indians, Mi'kmaq Nation, Passamaquoddy Tribe, and Penobscot Nation (see 
Federal Register (85 FR 335), January 3, 2020).

Determinations

    The Abbe Museum has determined that:
    <bullet> The 16 unassociated funerary objects described in this 
notice are reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with 
or near human remains, and are connected, either at the time of death 
or later as part of the death rite or ceremony of a Native American 
culture according to the Native American traditional knowledge of a 
lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. The 
unassociated funerary objects have been identified by a preponderance 
of the evidence as related to human remains, specific individuals, or 
families, or removed from a specific burial site or burial area of an 
individual or individuals with cultural affiliation to an Indian Tribe 
or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians; Mi'kmaq Nation 
(previously listed as Aroostook Band of Micmacs);

[[Page 44097]]

Passamaquoddy Tribe; and the Penobscot Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after October 14, 2025. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Abbe Museum must determine the most 
appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single request and 
not competing requests. The Abbe Museum is responsible for sending a 
copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and to any other consulting 
parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: August 21, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-17492 Filed 9-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 11, 2025.

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