Notice2025-17446

Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Units of the Sprott Physical Copper Trust

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44117-44120]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17446]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103904; File No. SR-NYSEARCA-2025-24]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting 
Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed 
Rule Change To List and Trade Units of the Sprott Physical Copper Trust

September 8, 2025.
    On June 10, 2025, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or ``Exchange'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to 
list and trade units (``Units'') of the Sprott Physical Copper Trust 
(``Trust'') under NYSE Arca Rule 8.201-E (Commodity-Based Trust 
Shares). The proposed rule change was published for

[[Page 44118]]

comment in the Federal Register on June 26, 2025.\3\
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103296 (June 23, 
2025), 90 FR 27362 (``Notice''). Comments on the proposed rule 
change are available at: <a href="https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2025-24/srnysearca202524.htm">https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2025-24/srnysearca202524.htm</a>.
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    On August 5, 2025, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the 
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the 
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute 
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule 
change.\5\ The Commission is publishing this order to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons and to institute 
proceedings pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \6\ to determine 
whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103634, 90 FR 38528 
(Aug. 8, 2025). The Commission designated September 24, 2025 as the 
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or 
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the 
proposed rule change.
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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I. Summary of the Exchange's Proposal

    As described in more detail in the Notice,\7\ the Exchange proposes 
to list and trade Units \8\ of the Trust under NYSE Arca Rule 8.201-
E,\9\ which governs the listing and trading of Commodity-Based Trust 
Shares on the Exchange.\10\ Sprott Asset Management LP (``Manager'') is 
the manager of the Trust.\11\ WMC Energy B.V. (``WMC'') serves as 
technical advisor to the Manager and advises and assists with respect 
to the holding, buying, and selling of physical copper.\12\ RBC 
Investor Services Trust (``RBC'') is the trustee and valuation agent of 
the Trust (``Trustee'' or ``Valuation Agent,'' as the case may be) \13\ 
and the custodian of the Trust's assets, including cash, if any.\14\ 
TSX Trust Company is the transfer agent and registrar of the Trust.
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    \7\ Additional information regarding the Trust, Units, Copper 
industry, supply and demand, and markets, redemption and termination 
events, net asset value, intraday indicative value, availability of 
information pertaining to Copper, trading rules and halts, 
surveillance, and information bulletin, among other things, can be 
found in the Notice and Registration Statement (as defined herein). 
See Notice, supra note 3 and accompanying text; infra note 9.
    \8\ According to the Exchange, Units of the Trust currently 
trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol ``COP.U'' in 
U.S. dollars and ``COP.UN'' in Canadian dollars. The Exchange 
represents that the Units satisfy the requirements of NYSE Arca Rule 
8.201-E and thereby qualify for listing on the Exchange.
    \9\ The Trust will file with the Commission a registration 
statement on Form 40-F to register the Units (``Registration 
Statement'') under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, and will file with the Commission as part of such Registration 
Statement all information material to an investment decision that 
the Trust, since the beginning of its last full fiscal year: (i) 
made or was required to make public pursuant to the law of any 
Canadian jurisdiction, (ii) filed or was required to file with a 
stock exchange on which its securities are traded and which was made 
public by such exchange, or (iii) distributed or was required to 
distribute to its securityholders. The Registration Statement is not 
yet effective, and the Units will not trade on the Exchange until 
such time that the Registration Statement is effective.
    \10\ The term ``Commodity-Based Trust Shares'' means a security 
(a) that is issued by a trust that holds a specified commodity 
deposited with the trust; (b) that is issued by such trust in a 
specified aggregate minimum number in return for a deposit of a 
quantity of the underlying commodity; and (c) that, when aggregated 
in the same specified minimum number, may be redeemed at a holder's 
request by such trust which will deliver to the redeeming holder the 
quantity of the underlying commodity. See NYSE Arca Rule 8.201-
E(c)(1).
    \11\ The Manager is a limited partnership formed and organized 
under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada, and acts as 
manager of the Trust pursuant to the Trust Agreement (as defined 
herein) and the management agreement. The Manager is responsible for 
the day-to-day activities and administration of the Trust. The 
Manager manages and directs the business and affairs of the Trust. 
Additional details regarding the Manager are set forth in the 
Registration Statement. The Manager has adopted a policy pursuant to 
which any entity or account that is: (a) managed; or (b) for whom 
investment decisions are made, directly or indirectly, by a person 
that is involved in the decision-making process of, or has non-
public information about, follow-on offerings of the Trust is 
prohibited from investing in the Trust, and no such decision-making 
person is permitted to invest in the Trust for that decision-making 
person's benefit, directly or indirectly. The Manager has a 
fiduciary responsibility under applicable Canadian law to act in the 
best interest of the Trust.
    \12\ WMC is an independent physical commodity merchant and 
industrial asset development company established to provide physical 
supply chain solutions to the nuclear and energy transition metals 
industries, and sources, stores, finances and delivers physical 
commodities worldwide.
    \13\ RBC is a trust company existing under the laws of Canada. 
RBC is affiliated with a broker-dealer. RBC has represented to the 
Exchange that it has put in place and will maintain the appropriate 
information barriers and controls between itself and the broker-
dealer affiliate so that the broker-dealer affiliate will not have 
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to 
the Trust's holdings that are not available on the Trust's website. 
The Trustee holds title to the Trust's assets on behalf of the 
unitholders of the Trust (``Unitholders'') and has exclusive 
authority over the assets and affairs of the Trust but has delegated 
the day-to-day activities and administration of the affairs of the 
Trust to the Manager. The Trustee has a fiduciary responsibility to 
act in the best interest of the Unitholders. Additional details 
regarding the Trustee are set forth in the Registration Statement.
    \14\ According to the Exchange, the Trustee is responsible for 
the safekeeping of all the assets of the Trust delivered to it and 
acts as the custodian of such assets. The Trustee is not responsible 
for the safekeeping of the Trust's physical copper. The Manager, 
with the consent of the Trustee, has the authority to change the 
custodial arrangement, including, but not limited to, the 
appointment of a replacement custodian and/or additional custodians. 
Additional details regarding the Trustee and the custodial 
arrangements of the Trust are set forth in the Registration 
Statement.
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Description of the Trust

    The investment objective of the Trust \15\ is to invest and hold 
substantially all of its assets in physical copper metal in either 
Grade 1 Cathode \16\ form or Grade A Cathode \17\ form that is fully 
allocated or stored at a Facility (``Copper'') and cash. The Trust 
intends to achieve its objective by investing primarily in long-term 
holdings of unencumbered Copper and will not speculate with regard to 
short-term changes in Copper prices. The Trust will not hold any assets 
other than Copper and cash and does not anticipate making regular cash 
distributions to Unitholders. In addition, the Trust will not invest in 
futures, options, warrants, options on futures, swap contracts, or 
warehouse receipts. According to the Exchange, the Trust will not hold 
or trade in commodity futures contracts, ``commodity interests,'' or 
any other instruments regulated by the Commodity Exchange Act.
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    \15\ According to the Exchange, the Trust was established as of 
April 12, 2024 under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada, 
and its provisions and features are set out in an amended and 
restated trust agreement dated as of May 10, 2024 (``Trust 
Agreement''). The Trust has obtained exemptive relief from the 
Canadian securities regulatory authorities for relief from certain 
requirements of National Instrument 81-102--Investment Funds, 
legislation which governs mutual funds and non-redeemable investment 
funds in each of the provinces and territories of Canada 
(``Exemptive Relief''), to permit the Trust to, among other things, 
appoint the Facilities (as defined in the Registration Statement) as 
custodians of the Trust's Copper. Pursuant to the Exemptive Relief 
granted to the Trust, the Trust is not subject to certain of the 
policies and regulations of the Canadian Securities Administrators 
that apply to other non-redeemable investment funds.
    \16\ The term ``Grade 1 Cathode'' means a physical copper metal 
cathode that, at the time of purchase by the Trust, satisfies the 
CME standards for classification as a Grade 1 electrolytic copper 
cathode.
    \17\ The term ``Grade A Cathode'' means a physical copper metal 
cathode that, at the time of purchase by the Trust, satisfies the 
LME standards for classification as Grade A copper.
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    The Trust will issue Units, each of which represents an equal, 
fractional undivided ownership interest in the net assets of the Trust 
attributable to the particular class of Units. Except with respect to 
cash held by the Trust to pay expenses and anticipated redemptions, the 
Trust expects to own only Copper. The investment objective of the Trust 
is for the Units to reflect the performance of the price of Copper, 
less the expenses of the Trust's operations.
    According to the Exchange, the Trust will store its Copper with 
Warehouse Providers (as defined in the Registration Statement) at 
Facilities that are reputable and exclusively in warehouses that are 
approved by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (``CME'')

[[Page 44119]]

or the London Metal Exchange (``LME''), which is the main global market 
standard for physical metal warehousing services that is accepted by 
market participants and financiers. The Trust will only store Copper 
with such Facilities at locations in Belgium, Canada, Germany, Italy, 
Malaysia, the Netherlands, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, the 
United Arab Emirates and the United States. In addition, the Manager 
will maintain market standard insurance for the physical Copper stored 
with Warehouse Providers. Finally, the Facilities to be used by the 
Trust are owned or contracted by the Warehouse Providers, which are 
well-regarded multi-national providers of global storage for physical 
metals.

Description of the Units

    According to the Exchange, the Trust is authorized to issue an 
unlimited number of Units in one or more classes and series of a class. 
Currently, the Trust has issued only one class or series of Units.\18\ 
All Units of the same class or series of a class will have equal rights 
and privileges with respect to all matters, including voting, receipt 
of distributions from the Trust, liquidation and other events in 
connection with the Trust. Units and fractions thereof are issued only 
as fully paid and non-assessable. Units will have no preference, 
conversion, exchange, or pre-emptive rights. In addition, subject to 
limitations and requirements determined from time to time by the 
Manager, each unit of a particular class or series of a class of the 
Trust may be redesignated by the Manager as a unit of another class or 
series of the Trust.
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    \18\ According to the Trust's website, as of March 11, 2025, the 
total net asset value (``NAV'') of the Trust and the NAV per unit of 
the Trust were US$99.2 and US$8.99, respectively, and there were a 
total of 11,034,857 Units issued and outstanding.
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    As noted above, each Unit represents an equal, fractional, 
undivided ownership interest in the net assets of the Trust 
attributable to the particular class of Units. The Trust may issue 
additional Units (i) in future offerings if the gross proceeds received 
by the Trust per Unit are not less than 100% of the most recently 
calculated NAV; (ii) by way of distribution in Units in connection with 
an income distribution; or (iii) with the approval of Unitholders by 
extraordinary resolution.

Net Asset Value

    The NAV for each class of Units will be calculated by the Valuation 
Agent as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on each Business Day. The Trust 
will report a daily NAV, based on the value of the Copper assets held 
by the Trust. According to the Registration Statement, the fair market 
value of the Copper held by the Trust will be based on reported spot 
prices from Fastmarkets, a globally recognized price reporter.\19\
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    \19\ According to the Exchange, the Trust is a mutual fund under 
applicable Canadian securities legislation and must calculate its 
NAV pursuant to Part 14 of National Instrument 81-106--Investment 
Fund Continuous Disclosure (``NI 81-106''), a rule applicable to 
Canadian mutual funds and administered by Canadian securities 
regulatory authorities. Pursuant to Subsection 14.2(1) of NI 81-106, 
the Trust must subtract the ``fair value'' of its liabilities from 
the fair value of its assets when calculating its NAV. Subsection 
14.2(1.2) of NI 81-106 defines fair value as (a) the market value 
based on reported prices and quotations in an active market; or (b) 
if the market value is not available, or the Manager believes that 
it is unreliable, a value that is fair and reasonable in all the 
relevant circumstances, and requires the Manager to establish and 
maintain appropriate written policies and procedures for determining 
fair value of the Trust's assets and liabilities and to consistently 
follow those policies and procedures.
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    The NAV as of the valuation time on each Business Day will be the 
amount obtained by deducting from the aggregate fair market value of 
the assets of the Trust as of such date an amount equal to the value of 
the liabilities of the Trust (excluding all liabilities represented by 
outstanding Units, if any) as of such date. The Valuation Agent 
calculates the NAV per Unit by dividing the value of the net assets of 
the class of the Trust represented by the Units on such day by the 
total number of Units of that class then outstanding on such day.
    Prior to commencement of trading in the Units, the Exchange will 
obtain a representation from the Trust that the NAV per Unit will be 
calculated daily and will be made available to all market participants 
at the same time.

II. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEARCA-2025-24 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration

    The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section 
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \20\ to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such 
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy 
issues raised by the proposal. Institution of proceedings does not 
indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with respect 
to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the 
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide comments 
on the proposed rule change.
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    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\21\ the Commission is 
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. 
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional 
analysis of the proposal's consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, 
which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national 
securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and 
manipulative acts and practices'' and ``to protect investors and the 
public interest.'' \22\
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    \21\ Id.
    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the 
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth 
in the Notice,\23\ in addition to any other comments they may wish to 
submit about the proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission 
seeks comment on whether the proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\24\ and specifically, whether the proposed rule 
change is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices.
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    \23\ See Notice, supra note 3.
    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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III. Procedure: Request for Written Comments

    The Commission requests that interested persons provide written 
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the 
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have 
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written 
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule change 
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, 
and the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear 
to be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be 
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the 
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an 
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\25\
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    \25\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities 
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the 
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either 
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate 
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory 
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. 
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st 
Sess. 30 (1975).
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    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change should be

[[Page 44120]]

approved or disapproved by October 2, 2025. Any person who wishes to 
file a rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that 
rebuttal by October 16, 2025.
    Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2153544d440c424e4c4c444f5552615244420f464e57"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="384a4d545d155b5755555d564c4b784b5d5b165f574e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NYSEARCA-2025-24 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSEARCA-2025-24. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NYSEARCA-2025-24 and should be submitted 
on or before October 2, 2025. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by 
October 16, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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    \26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-17446 Filed 9-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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