Notice2025-17443

Notice of Permit Applications Received Under the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 11, 2025

Issuing agencies

National Science Foundation

Abstract

The National Science Foundation (NSF) is required to publish notice of permit applications received to conduct activities consistent with the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978. NSF has published regulations under the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978 in the Code of Federal Regulations. This is the required notice of permit applications received.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 174 (Thursday, September 11, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44110-44111]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17443]


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NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION


Notice of Permit Applications Received Under the Antarctic 
Conservation Act of 1978

AGENCY: National Science Foundation.

ACTION: Notice of permit applications received.

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SUMMARY: The National Science Foundation (NSF) is required to publish 
notice of permit applications received to conduct activities consistent 
with the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978. NSF has published 
regulations under the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978 in the Code of 
Federal Regulations. This is the required notice of permit applications 
received.

DATES: Interested parties are invited to submit written data, comments, 
or views with respect to this permit application by October 14, 2025. 
This application may be inspected by interested parties at the Permit 
Office, address below.

ADDRESSES: Comments should be addressed to Permit Office, Office of 
Polar Programs, National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, 
Alexandria, Virginia 22314 or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0b4a484a7b6e7966627f784b65786d256c647d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6d2c2e2c1d081f0004191e2d031e0b430a021b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrew Titmus, ACA Permit Officer, at 
the above address, 703-292-4479.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The National Science Foundation, as directed 
by the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978 (Pub. L. 95-541, 16 U.S.C. 
2401 et seq.), as amended by the Antarctic Science, Tourism and 
Conservation Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-227), has developed regulations 
(45 CFR parts 670 to 674) for the establishment of a permit system for 
various activities in Antarctica related to the designation of certain 
animals and certain geographic areas as requiring special protection, 
among other purposes.

Application Details

Permit Application: 2026-001

1. Applicant: Lynne Talley, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, 
La Jolla, CA 92093-0230.

    Activity for Which Permit Is Requested: Waste Management (45 CFR 
671). The applicant is seeking a waste management permit for waste 
management activities associated with the deployment of floating 
oceanographic profiling instruments (Argo floats) in Southern Ocean 
waters. The Argo floats would autonomously collect temperature, 
salinity, oxygen, pH, nitrate, fluorescence, backscatter, and 
irradiance from 0 to 2,000 m, every 10 days. The floats would freely 
drift and would likely leave and enter the region over the course of 
their operational lifetimes. The applicant proposes to release a 
maximum of 150 Argo floats south of 60[deg] S during the permit period. 
Float dimensions are 75 inches tall by 9 inches diameter, weighing 
approximately 65 lbs. Each float includes 19DD lithium cells, with 
approximately 0.198 gm of lithium per float. The floats would drift at 
1,000 m depth and come to the surface every 10 days. Their lifetime is 
approximately 5 years, after which the batteries would be depleted and 
the floats would no longer surface, but would remain in the ocean and 
sink to the ocean floor. The Argo floats deployed in the Southern Ocean 
would be part of a global array. The Argo array provides operational 
and research data that inform nowcast and forecast services, 
contributing to saving lives, avoiding property damage, and informing 
the public and government responses to environmental variability and 
change.
    Location: Southern Ocean.
    Dates of Permitted Activities: November 1, 2025-June 30, 2030.

Permit Application: 2026-002

2. Applicant: Randall Reeves, 4343 Sequoyah Rd., Oakland, CA 94605.

    Activity for Which Permit Is Requested: Waste Management (45 CFR 
671). The applicant proposes to operate a sailing yacht, conduct shore 
excursions, and operate a remotely piloted aircraft system in the 
Antarctic Peninsula region. The yacht would carry up to 250 gallons of 
diesel fuel in a combination of internal and external storage tanks, up 
to 10 gallons of gasoline. A spill kit and absorbent pads would be 
available during all fueling and fuel transfers. Solid waste will be 
contained and stored on the vessel, and disposed of outside of the 
Antarctic Treaty area. The applicant would operate small, battery-
operated remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) consisting, in part, 
of a quadcopter equipped with cameras to aid in navigation and to 
collect footage of the Antarctic. The quadcopter would not be flown 
over wildlife, or over Antarctic Specially Protected Areas or Historic 
Sites and Monuments. The RPAS would only be operated by a pilot with 
extensive experience and flights would not occur if the aircraft cannot 
be flown in GPS mode. Several measures would be taken to prevent 
against loss of the quadcopters including terminating flights with at 
least 40% battery life remaining; having an observer on the lookout for 
wildlife, people, and other hazards; maintaining flights below 400 ft 
above ground level, and ensuring that the separation between the 
operator and quadcopter does not exceed visual line of sight. The 
applicant is seeking a Waste Permit to cover any accidental releases 
that may result from operating the vessel, conducting shore excursions, 
or operating the RPAS.
    Location: Antarctic Peninsula region.
    Dates of Permitted Activities: December 1, 2025-January 2, 2030.

Permit Application: 2026-003

3. Applicant John Kennedy, 665 Spruce St., Box 322, Del Norte, CO 
81132.

    Activity for Which Permit Is Requested: Waste Management (45 CFR 
671). The applicant proposes to operate a sailing yacht, conduct shore 
excursions, and operate a remotely piloted aircraft system in the 
Antarctic Peninsula region. The yacht would carry up to 1,600 L of 
diesel fuel in a combination of internal and external storage tanks, up 
to 38 L of gasoline. A spill kit and absorbent pads would be available 
during all fueling and fuel transfers. Solid waste will be contained 
and stored on the vessel, and disposed of outside of the Antarctic 
Treaty area. The applicant would operate small, battery-operated 
remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) consisting, in part, of a 
quadcopter equipped with cameras to aid in navigation and to collect 
footage of the Antarctic. The quadcopter would not be flown over 
wildlife, or over Antarctic Specially Protected Areas or Historic Sites 
and Monuments. The RPAS would only be operated by a pilot with 
extensive experience and flights would not occur if the aircraft cannot 
be flown in GPS mode. Several measures would be taken to prevent 
against loss of the quadcopters including restricting flights occurring 
in winds over 20 knots; terminating flights with at least 40%

[[Page 44111]]

battery life remaining; having an observer on the lookout for wildlife, 
people, and other hazards; maintaining flights below 400 ft above 
ground level; and ensuring that the separation between the operator and 
quadcopter does not exceed visual line of sight. The applicant is 
seeking a Waste Permit to cover any accidental releases that may result 
from operating the vessel, conducting shore excursions, or operating 
the RPAS.
    Location: Antarctic Peninsula region.
    Dates of Permitted Activities: January 2, 2026-April 1, 2030.

Jean C. Allen,
Office Director, Office of Polar Programs.
[FR Doc. 2025-17443 Filed 9-10-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7555-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 11, 2025.

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