Notice2025-17300

Notice of Intent To Prepare a Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay Coastal Storm Risk Management and Ecosystem Restoration Project, Orange County, TX

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Published
September 9, 2025

Issuing agencies

Defense DepartmentEngineers Corps

Abstract

The Galveston District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) intends to prepare a Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (SEIS) for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay, Orange County Project consistent with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA, Pub. L. 91-190) as amended. On October 2, 2018, the Record of Decision (ROD) was signed for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay, Texas Coastal Storm Risk Management and Ecosystem Restoration Final Integrated Feasibility Report and Environmental Impact Statement (FIFR-EIS). The FIFR-EIS evaluated three distinct separable elements (projects) using a region-wide systems approach in Orange County, Port Arthur and Vicinity, and Freeport and Vicinity. The Orange County Project is currently in the pre-construction engineering and design phase (PED). The USACE is currently evaluating alternative alignments for the Orange County Project based on new technical analyses and stakeholder engagement. The currently identified alignments differ in location and the magnitude of environmental impacts from those evaluated in the FIFR-EIS. In accordance with NEPA and the Department of Defense NEPA implementing procedures, the USACE will prepare a SEIS to document and disclose the impacts of substantial changes to the proposed action and new information that are relevant to environmental concerns. The USACE is seeking public input on the scope of the SEIS, effects, additional alternatives, public concerns, and relevant information, studies, or analyses for the proposed action.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 172 (Tuesday, September 9, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 172 (Tuesday, September 9, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43419-43420]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17300]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers


Notice of Intent To Prepare a Supplemental Environmental Impact 
Statement for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay Coastal Storm Risk 
Management and Ecosystem Restoration Project, Orange County, TX

AGENCY: Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army, DoD.

ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare a draft supplemental environmental 
impact statement for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay Coastal Storm 
Risk Management and Ecosystem Restoration Project, Orange County, 
Texas.

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SUMMARY: The Galveston District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) 
intends to prepare a Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement 
(SEIS) for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay, Orange County Project 
consistent with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA, 
Pub. L. 91-190) as amended. On October 2, 2018, the Record of Decision 
(ROD) was signed for the Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay, Texas Coastal 
Storm Risk Management and Ecosystem Restoration Final Integrated 
Feasibility Report and Environmental Impact Statement (FIFR-EIS). The 
FIFR-EIS evaluated three distinct separable elements (projects) using a 
region-wide systems approach in Orange County, Port Arthur and 
Vicinity, and Freeport and Vicinity. The Orange County Project is 
currently in the pre-construction engineering and design phase (PED). 
The USACE is currently evaluating alternative alignments for the Orange 
County Project based on new technical analyses and stakeholder 
engagement. The currently identified alignments differ in location and 
the magnitude of environmental impacts from those evaluated in the 
FIFR-EIS. In accordance with NEPA and the Department of Defense NEPA 
implementing procedures, the USACE will prepare a SEIS to document and 
disclose the impacts of substantial changes to the proposed action and 
new information that are relevant to environmental concerns. The USACE 
is seeking public input on the scope of the SEIS, effects, additional 
alternatives, public concerns, and relevant information, studies, or 
analyses for the proposed action.

DATES: Public scoping comments should be submitted on or before October 
9, 2025, electronically or mailed as written letters. One public 
scoping meeting will be held on September 17, 2025, from 6:00 p.m. to 
8:00 p.m. at the Orange County Convention and Expo Center, 11475 FM 
1442, Orange, Texas 77630.

ADDRESSES: Submit all electronic public comments via email to Dr. Raven 
Blakeway: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4d1e7f0a023f2c232a280e22382339340d383e2c2e28632c3f203463202421"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e8bbdaafa79a89868f8dab879d869c91a89d9b898b8dc6899a8591c6858184">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or via online comment form at 
the project website below. Written comments may be mailed to U.S. Army 
Corps of Engineers, Galveston District, ATTN: Dr. Raven Blakeway 
(RPEC), 2000 Fort Point Road, Galveston, TX 77550.
    Pertinent information about the study and online comment form can 
be found at: <a href="https://www.swg.usace.army.mil/S2G/OrangeCounty/">https://www.swg.usace.army.mil/S2G/OrangeCounty/</a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Questions or comments regarding the 
proposed Draft SEIS can be addressed by contacting Dr. Raven Blakeway 
by phone at 409-790-9058 or by emailing at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dc8fee9b93aebdb2bbb99fb3a9b2a8a59ca9afbdbfb9f2bdaeb1a5f2b1b5b0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5704651018253639303214382239232e1722243634327936253a2e793a3e3b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    1. Authority. The Sabine Pass to Galveston Bay, Texas Coastal Storm 
Risk Management and Ecosystem Restoration (S2G) study described in the 
Final Integrated Feasibility Report and Environmental Impact Statement 
(FIFR-EIS) was conducted under the ``Coastal Texas Protection and 
Restoration Study'' authority, Senate resolution dated June 23, 2004, 
in accordance with Section 110 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1962. 
The FIFR-EIS was completed in May 2017 and the Chief of Engineers 
Report was signed December 7, 2017. The ROD was signed by the Assistant 
Secretary of the Army, Civil Works on October 2, 2018. Construction was 
authorized under section 1401(3)(3) of the Water Resources Development 
Act of 2018 (Pub. L. 115-270) and the project received appropriations 
to construct under the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (Pub. L. 115-123). 
The lead agency for this action is the USACE and the non-federal 
sponsor is the Gulf Coast Protection District (GCPD).
    2. Background. The purpose of the proposed action is to provide 
coastal storm risk management by addressing storm surge threats through 
protecting critical infrastructure and people, reducing structural 
damage, lessening financial and social burdens following storm events, 
and increasing the counties' ability to respond to natural hazards and 
build resiliency to long-term impacts associated with sea level rise 
and land subsidence. Orange County, TX (project area) has sustained 
several major historical surge events in the past 120 years that have 
resulted in significant impacts on infrastructure

[[Page 43420]]

and residents, coastal shorelines, marshes, and forested wetlands 
prompting the need to reduce coastal storm risks.
    The USACE prepared the S2G FIFR-EIS to document the feasibility of 
reducing coastal storm risks and included identification of a 
Recommended Plan that proposed a new approximately 26.7-mile-long levee 
and floodwall system along the edge of the Sabine and Neches River 
floodplains in Orange County, and to raise or reconstruct 11.6 miles 
and 18.2 miles of existing levees and floodwalls for Port Arthur and 
Freeport vicinities, respectively. The S2G Recommended Plan was divided 
into three distinct project areas: Port Arthur, Freeport, and Orange 
County as separable elements (projects) for the Preconstruction, 
Engineering, and Design (PED) and construction phases. The projects are 
in various stages of design and construction. The Orange County Project 
has moved from the feasibility phase to PED, which involves completing 
detailed engineering, design, and technical studies needed to begin 
construction. In response to new information resulting from additional 
technical studies, stakeholder engagement, and collection of site-
specific data, alternatives that would modify the Recommended Plan for 
the Orange County Project are being considered.
    Following the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA, Pub. 
L. 91-190) as amended, and Department of Defense NEPA implementing 
procedures, the USACE determined that a Draft Supplemental 
Environmental Impact Statement (SEIS) would be prepared because the 
agency (i) made substantial changes to the proposed action that are 
relevant to environmental concerns and (ii) there are substantial new 
circumstances or information about the significance of the adverse 
effects that bear on the proposed action or its effects.
    In the S2G FIFR-EIS, the Orange County Project was estimated to 
result in the direct and indirect loss of 69.5 acres of forested 
wetlands and 2,340.2 acres of estuarine marsh, of which would be offset 
through restoration of 453 acres of estuarine marsh and preservation of 
559.5 acres of forested wetlands. The impacts expected to be evaluated 
in the SEIS include additional short- and long-term effects to existing 
aquatic and terrestrial habitats, fish and wildlife including federally 
protected species and their habitat, water quality, noise, protected 
lands, recreation features, and viewshed. Compensatory mitigation is 
expected to be required to address impacts to aquatic habitats and 
federally protected species. Additional details related to these 
effects and other relevant data collection will be described in the 
Draft SEIS.
    3. Alternatives. The Draft SEIS will compare the Recommended Plan, 
as described in the Chief's Report and FIFR-EIS for the Orange County 
Project and proposed alternative alignments and system changes 
identified during PED. More specifically, analyses in PED have resulted 
in recommendations to increase the height of levees and floodwalls, 
modify the lengths of these features, increase the number of pump 
stations, include interior drainage channels, and shift the alignment 
to be closer to the Sabine River. The Draft SEIS will evaluate 
reasonably foreseeable effects of the proposed design changes in the 
Recommended Plan including potential adverse and beneficial impacts to 
the human and natural environments that balance the interests of 
coastal storm risk management and environmental impacts. The USACE 
requests comments on alternatives or effects and relevant information, 
studies, or analyses with respect to the proposed action (NEPA Sec.  
107(c); 42 U.S.C. 4336a(c)).
    4. Public Participation. Scoping completed prior to and after 
publication of this NOI will be used to develop the Draft SEIS. The 
scoping comment period begins with publication of this notice and ends 
on October 9, 2025. All substantive comments received during the 
scoping period may be used to identify or modify alternatives, or to 
supplement or improve analyses, not previously considered that should 
be evaluated in the Draft SEIS. Additional comments received outside of 
the scoping period will be considered prior to the Draft SEIS public 
review period, to the extent possible.
    One public scoping meeting is scheduled for September 17, 2025. A 
Public Notice was published for the scoping meeting on the Galveston 
District website, the Legal Notices section of the Orange Leader and 
Beaumont Enterprise, and the S2G Orange County Project website. Public 
news releases included the scoping period timeframe, public meeting 
date, time, location, and where to send comments. The news releases 
were also distributed to the local stakeholders and known interested 
parties.
    5. Coordination. The USACE will serve as the lead federal agency in 
the preparation of the Draft SEIS. Federal and state agencies have been 
invited to participate throughout the study process as Cooperating or 
Participating Agencies. The following agencies have accepted: 
Environmental Protection Agency, National Marine Fisheries Service, 
Texas Commission of Environmental Quality, Texas Parks and Wildlife 
Department, Texas General Land Office, and Texas Water Development 
Board. Further coordination with environmental agencies will be 
conducted under the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, the Endangered 
Species Act, the Clean Water Act, the Coastal Zone Management Act, the 
National Historic Preservation Act, and the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act.
    6. Schedule. The USACE currently estimates that the Draft SEIS will 
be available for public review and comment in or around mid- to late-
2026. At that time, the USACE will provide a 45-day public review 
period for individuals and agencies to review and comment. The USACE 
will notify all interested agencies, organizations, and individuals of 
the availability of the draft document at that time. A Final SEIS and 
Record of Decision are expected in mid- to late-2027.

Seth W. Wacker,
Colonel, U.S. Army, Commanding.
[FR Doc. 2025-17300 Filed 9-8-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE: P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 9, 2025.

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