Proposed Rule2025-17033

Airworthiness Directives; Piaggio Aviation S.p.A. Airplanes

Primary source

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Published
September 5, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Piaggio Aviation S.p.A. (Piaggio) Model P-180 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a report of leakage from the flexible hydraulic hoses connected to the hydraulic pump package (HPP). This proposed AD would require replacing the affected flexible hydraulic hoses. This proposed AD would also prohibit installing the affected flexible hydraulic hoses on any airplane. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 170 (Friday, September 5, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 170 (Friday, September 5, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 42862-42864]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-17033]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-2272; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00818-A]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Piaggio Aviation S.p.A. Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain Piaggio Aviation S.p.A. (Piaggio) Model P-180 airplanes. 
This proposed AD was prompted by a report of leakage from the flexible 
hydraulic hoses connected to the hydraulic pump package (HPP). This 
proposed AD would require replacing the affected flexible hydraulic 
hoses. This proposed AD would also prohibit installing the affected 
flexible hydraulic hoses on any airplane. The FAA is proposing this AD 
to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this NPRM by October 20, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-2272; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except

[[Page 42863]]

Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed 
above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Piaggio Aerospace material identified in this proposed 
AD, contact Piaggio, P180 Customer Support, via Pionieri e Aviatori 
d'Italia, snc--16154 Genoa, Italy; phone: +39 331 679 74 93; email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#deaabbbdb6b0b7bdbfb2adabaeaeb1acaa9eaeb7bfb9b9b7b1bfbbacb1adaebfbdbbf0b7aa"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="deaabbbdb6b0b7bdbfb2adabaeaeb1acaa9eaeb7bfb9b9b7b1bfbbacb1adaebfbdbbf0b7aa">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, 
MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (817) 222-5110.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Adam Hein, Aviation Safety Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (316) 
946-4116; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#771613161a591f121e193711161659101801"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="75141114185b1d101c1b351314145b121a03">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-2272; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2025-00818-A'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful 
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the 
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Adam 
Hein, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the 
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued 
EASA AD 2025-0102, dated May 5, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0102) (also referred 
to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition on Piaggio Model P-180 
Avanti and Avanti II airplanes, manufacturer serial numbers 1002, 1004 
to 1234 inclusive, and 3001 to 3018 inclusive. The MCAI states that 
leakage from the flexible hydraulic hoses was reported on a Model P-180 
airplane. A subsequent investigation revealed that the failure of the 
HPP electrical motor caused an anomalous current to return through the 
HPP body, resulting in electrical arcing. This arcing, which occurred 
as the HPP body was in contact with a flexible steel braided hose, 
punctured the flexible hydraulic hose. Additionally, the improper 
installation of the HPP, specifically the incorrect routing of the 
hydraulic flexible lines according to the airplane maintenance manual, 
contributed to the incident. This condition, if not detected and 
corrected, could lead to leaks developing in the flexible hydraulic 
hoses, which could result in loss of the hydraulic system or fire in 
the HPP area.
    To address the unsafe condition, the MCAI requires replacing the 
affected flexible hydraulic hoses with a new serviceable part.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-2272.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Piaggio Aerospace Service Bulletin 80-0497, 
Revision 0, dated March 5, 2025 (Piaggio SB 80-0497, Revision 0). This 
material specifies procedures for replacing the affected flexible 
hydraulic hoses with new flexible hydraulic hoses that have a non-
metallic and non-conductive abrasion sleeve covering the steel braid 
which will provide electrical insulation that can prevent arcing and 
electrostatic discharge in case of accidental contact between the 
flexible hydraulic hoses and HPP body. This material is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by means identified in the ADDRESSES 
section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI and material referenced above. The FAA is issuing 
this NPRM after determining that the unsafe condition described 
previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the material already described. This proposed AD would also prohibit 
installing the affected flexible hydraulic hoses on any airplane.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 107 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                 Action                          Labor cost           Parts cost      product        operators
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Replace flexible hydraulic hoses.......  22 work-hours x $85 per          $1,241          $3,111        $332,877
                                          hour = $1,870.
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Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Piaggio Aviation S.p.A.: Docket No. FAA-2025-2272; Project 
Identifier MCAI-2025-00818-A.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by October 20, 2025.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Piaggio Aviation S.p.A. Model P-180 
airplanes, manufacturer serial numbers 1002, 1004 through 1234 
inclusive, and 3001 through 3018 inclusive, certificated in any 
category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2910, Hydraulic 
System, Main.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a report of leakage from the flexible 
hydraulic hoses connected to the hydraulic pump package (HPP). The 
FAA is issuing this AD to prevent contact between the flexible 
hydraulic hoses and the HPP body, which could result in leaks 
developing in the flexible hydraulic hoses. The unsafe condition, if 
not addressed, could result in loss of the hydraulic system or fire 
in the HPP area.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Action

    For airplanes with flexible hydraulic hoses part number (P/N) 
AS117-04-0205 or P/N 98E0520FAMA000W (landing gear (LG) up and LG 
down lines); or flexible hydraulic hoses P/N MS8006G207AL or P/N 
99G0530FDFD000W (return line) installed: Within 660 hours time-in-
service after the effective date of this AD, replace the affected 
flexible hydraulic hoses in accordance with part 2. B. and 2. C. of 
the Accomplishment Instructions of Piaggio Aerospace Service 
Bulletin 80-0497, Revision 0, dated March 5, 2025.

(h) Installation Prohibition

    For all airplanes, after the effective date of this AD, do not 
install flexible hydraulic hoses with part number (P/N) AS117-04-
0205 or P/N 98E0520FAMA000W (LG up and LG down lines); or flexible 
hydraulic hoses P/N MS8006G207AL or P/N 99G0530FDFD000W (return 
line) on any airplane.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance

    The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of 
this AD and email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d7969a989497b1b6b6f9b0b8a1"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5b1a1614181b3d3a3a753c342d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, 
notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal 
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district 
office/certificate holding district office.

(j) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Adam Hein, Aviation 
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 
11590; phone: (316) 946-4116; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#365752575b185e535f587650575718515940"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="98f9fcf9f5b6f0fdf1f6d8fef9f9b6fff7ee">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Piaggio Aerospace Service Bulletin 80-0497, Revision 0, 
dated March 5, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Piaggio Aerospace material identified in this AD, 
contact Piaggio Aviation S.p.A., P180 Customer Support, via Pionieri 
e Aviatori d'Italia, snc--16154 Genoa, Italy; phone: +39 331 679 74 
93; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#651100060d0b0c060409161015150a171125150c0402020c0a0400170a16150406004b0c11"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="027667616a6c6b61636e717772726d707642726b6365656b6d6367706d71726361672c6b76">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas 
City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6f091d4106011c1f0a0c1b0600012f010e1d0e41080019"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ea8c98c48384999a8f899e838584aa848b988bc48d859c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on August 28, 2025.
Paul R. Bernado,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-17033 Filed 9-4-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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