Notice2025-16827
Millennium Challenge Corporation Candidate Country Report for Fiscal Year 2026
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
September 3, 2025
Issuing agencies
Millennium Challenge Corporation
Abstract
The Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, as amended, requires the Millennium Challenge Corporation to publish a report that identifies countries that are "candidate countries" for Millennium Challenge Account assistance during Fiscal Year 2026. The report is set forth in full below.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 168 (Wednesday, September 3, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 168 (Wednesday, September 3, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42617-42619]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-16827]
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MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION
[MCC FR 25-04]
Millennium Challenge Corporation Candidate Country Report for
Fiscal Year 2026
AGENCY: Millennium Challenge Corporation.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, as amended, requires the
Millennium Challenge Corporation to publish a report that identifies
countries that are ``candidate countries'' for Millennium Challenge
Account assistance during Fiscal Year 2026. The report is set forth in
full below.
(Authority: 22 U.S.C. 7707(a))
Dated: August 22, 2025.
Brian Finkelstein,
Acting Vice President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary.
Millennium Challenge Corporation Candidate Country Report for Fiscal
Year 2026 Summary
This report to Congress is provided in accordance with section
608(a) of the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, as amended, 22 U.S.C.
7701, 7707(a) (the Act).
The Act authorizes the provision of assistance through the
Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) for countries that enter into a
Millennium Challenge Compact with the United States to support policies
and programs that advance the progress of such countries to achieve
lasting economic growth. The Act requires MCC to take a number of steps
in selecting countries with which MCC will seek to enter into a
compact, including determining the countries that will be eligible
countries for fiscal year (FY) 2026 based on (a) a country's
demonstrated commitment to (i) just and democratic governance, (ii)
economic freedom, and (iii) investments in its people; (b) the
opportunity to reduce poverty and generate economic growth in the
country; and (c) the availability of funds to MCC. These steps include
the submission to the congressional committees specified in the Act and
publication in the Federal Register of reports on the following:
<bullet> The countries that are ``candidate countries'' for FY 2026
based on their per capita income levels and their eligibility to
receive assistance under U.S. law and countries that would be candidate
countries but for specified legal prohibitions on assistance (section
608(a) of the Act);
<bullet> The criteria and methodology that the MCC Board of
Directors (the Board) will use to measure and evaluate the relative
policy performance of the ``candidate countries'' consistent with the
requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of section 607 of the Act in
order to determine ``eligible countries'' from among the ``candidate
countries'' (section 608(b) of the Act); and
<bullet> The list of countries determined by the Board to be
``eligible countries'' for FY 2026, identification of such countries
with which the Board will seek to enter into compacts, and a
justification for such eligibility determination and selection for
compact negotiation (section 608(d) of the Act).
[[Page 42618]]
This report is the first of three required reports listed above.
Candidate Countries for FY 2026
The Act requires the identification of all countries that are
candidate countries for purposes of eligibility for MCC compact
assistance for FY 2026 and the identification of all countries that
would be candidate countries for purposes of eligibility for MCC
compact assistance but for specified legal prohibitions on assistance.
Under sections 606(a) of the Act, a country is considered a candidate
country for FY 2026 if it:
<bullet> has a per capita income that is not greater than the World
Bank's threshold for initiating the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development graduation process for such fiscal year
($7,855 gross national income per capita for FY 2026);
<bullet> is not ineligible to receive United States economic
assistance under part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as
amended (the Foreign Assistance Act), by reason of the application of
the Foreign Assistance Act or any other provision of law.
Pursuant to section 606(b) of the Act, the Board identified the
following countries as candidate countries under the Act for FY 2026.
In so doing, the Board referred to the prohibitions on assistance to
countries for FY 2025 under the Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and
Extensions Act, 2025, contained in Division F of the Department of
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act,
2024 (Pub. L. 118-47) (FY 2025 SFOAA).
Candidate Countries
1. Afghanistan
2. Algeria
3. Angola
4. Armenia
5. Bangladesh
6. Belize
7. Benin
8. Bhutan
9. Bolivia
10. Botswana
11. Burundi
12. Cabo Verde
13. Cambodia
14. Cameroon
15. Central African Republic
16. Chad
17. Colombia
18. Comoros
19. Congo, Democratic Republic of the
20. Congo, Republic of the
21. C[ocirc]te d'Ivoire
22. Djibouti
23. Ecuador
24. Egypt
25. El Salvador
26. Equatorial Guinea
27. Eswatini
28. Ethiopia
29. Fiji
30. Gabon
31. Gambia, The
32. Guatemala
33. Guinea-Bissau
34. Honduras
35. India
36. Indonesia
37. Iraq
38. Jamaica
39. Jordan
40. Kenya
41. Kiribati
42. Kosovo
43. Kyrgyz Republic
44. Lao PDR
45. Lebanon
46. Lesotho
47. Liberia
48. Libya
49. Madagascar
50. Malawi
51. Mauritania
52. Micronesia, Federated States of
53. Moldova
54. Mongolia
55. Morocco
56. Mozambique
57. Namibia
58. Nepal
59. Nigeria
60. Pakistan
61. Papua New Guinea
62. Paraguay
63. Peru
64. Philippines
65. Rwanda
66. Samoa
67. Sao Tome and Principe
68. Senegal
69. Sierra Leone
70. Solomon Islands
71. Somalia
72. South Africa
73. Suriname
74. Tajikistan
75. Tanzania
76. Thailand
77. Timor-Leste
78. Togo
79. Tonga
80. Tunisia
81. Uganda
82. Ukraine
83. Uzbekistan
84. Vanuatu
85. Vietnam
86. Yemen
87. Zambia
Countries That Would Be Candidate Countries But for Legal Provisions
That Prohibit Assistance
Countries that would be considered candidate countries for purposes
of eligibility for MCC compact assistance for FY 2026 but are
ineligible to receive United States economic assistance under part I of
the Foreign Assistance Act by reason of the application of any
provision of the Foreign Assistance Act or any other provision of law
are listed below. This list is based on legal prohibitions against
economic assistance that apply as of August 6, 2025.
Prohibited Countries
<bullet> Azerbaijan is ineligible to receive foreign assistance
pursuant to section 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act (22 U.S.C. 5801).
<bullet> Burkina Faso is ineligible to receive foreign assistance
pursuant to the military coup restriction in section 7008 of the FY
2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Burma is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as it is
subject to numerous restrictions including for concerns regarding its
record on human rights and pursuant to the military coup restriction in
section 7008 of the FY 2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Eritrea is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as it
is subject to numerous restrictions including for concerns relative to
its record on human rights and its status as a Tier 3 country under the
Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.).
<bullet> Ghana is ineligible to receive foreign assistance pursuant
to the debt default restriction in section 7012 of the FY 2025 SFOAA
pending a debt restructuring agreement.
<bullet> Guinea is ineligible to receive foreign assistance
pursuant to the military coup restriction in section 7008 of the FY
2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Haiti is ineligible to receive foreign assistance unless
the Secretary of State provides a certification pursuant to section
7045(g)(2) of the FY 2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Iran is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as it is
subject to numerous restrictions including section 7007 of the FY 2025
SFOAA and its status as a Tier 3 country under the Trafficking Victims
Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.).
<bullet> Mali is ineligible to receive foreign assistance pursuant
to the military coup restriction in section 7008 of the FY 2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Nicaragua is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as
it is subject to numerous restrictions including under section 7047(c)
of the FY 2025 SFOAA related to its recognition posture with respect to
the Russian Federation occupied Georgian territories of Abkhazia and
Tskhinvali Region/South Ossetia and its status as a Tier 3 country
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under the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et
seq.).
<bullet> Niger is ineligible to receive foreign assistance pursuant
to the military coup restriction in section 7008 of the FY 2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> North Korea is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as
it is subject to numerous restrictions including section 7007 of the FY
2025 SFOAA and its status as a Tier 3 country under the Trafficking
Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.).
<bullet> South Sudan is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as
it is subject to numerous restrictions including for concerns relative
to its record on human rights, and its status as a Tier 3 country under
the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et
seq.).
<bullet> Sri Lanka is ineligible to receive foreign assistance
pursuant to section 7044(c)(2) of the FY 2025 SFOAA, which restricts
(with limited exceptions) assistance for the central government unless
the Secretary makes certain certifications regarding actions taken by
the Government of Sri Lanka and reports to the Committees on
Appropriations.
<bullet> Sudan is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as it is
subject to numerous restrictions including the military coup
restriction in section 7008 of the FY 2025 SFOAA.
<bullet> Syria is ineligible to receive foreign assistance as it is
subject to numerous restrictions including section 7007 of the FY 2025
SFOAA and its status as a Tier 3 country under the Trafficking Victims
Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.).
<bullet> Venezuela \1\ is ineligible to receive foreign assistance
pursuant to section 7047(c) of the FY 2025 SFOAA related to its
recognition posture with respect to the Russian Federation occupied
Georgian territories of Abkhazia and Tskinvali Region/South Ossetia.
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\1\ Although the World Bank cannot provide any specific GNI
number for Venezuela, they have indicated that, based on information
available, Venezuelan GNI would likely be in the $2,155-$4,495
bracket, placing it in MCC's income pool.
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<bullet> Zimbabwe is ineligible to receive foreign assistance,
including pursuant to section 7042(j)(2) of the FY 2025 SFOAA, which
prohibits (with limited exceptions) assistance for the central
government of Zimbabwe unless the Secretary of State certifies and
reports to Congress that the rule of law has been restored, including
respect for ownership and title to property and freedoms of expression,
association, and assembly.
Countries identified above as candidate countries, as well as
countries that would be considered candidate countries but for the
applicability of legal provisions that prohibit U.S. economic
assistance, may be the subject of future statutory restrictions or
determinations, or changed country circumstances, that affect their
legal eligibility for assistance under part I of the Foreign Assistance
Act by reason of application of the Foreign Assistance Act or any other
provision of law for FY 2026.
[FR Doc. 2025-16827 Filed 9-2-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9211-03-P
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</html>Indexed from Federal Register on September 3, 2025.
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