Notice2025-16603

Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products From Canada: Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
August 29, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that imports of certain corrosion-resistant steel products (CORE) from Canada are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV) for the period of investigation (POI) of July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024.

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 166 (Friday, August 29, 2025)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 166 (Friday, August 29, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42194-42198]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-16603]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-122-871]


Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products From Canada: Final 
Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
imports of certain corrosion-resistant steel products (CORE) from 
Canada are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at 
less than fair value

[[Page 42195]]

(LTFV) for the period of investigation (POI) of July 1, 2023, to June 
30, 2024.

DATES: Applicable August 29, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Benjamin Blythe or Reginald Anadio, 
AD/CVD Operations, Office IV, Enforcement and Compliance, International 
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3457 or (202) 
482-3166, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    On April 10, 2025, Commerce published in the Federal Register its 
preliminary affirmative determination in the LTFV investigation of CORE 
from Canada,\1\ in which it also postponed the final determination 
until August 25, 2025, and invited interested parties to comment on the 
Preliminary Determination.\2\ On July 18, 2025, Commerce issued a post-
preliminary analysis memorandum in which it made certain changes to its 
differential pricing analysis.\3\ We invited interested parties to 
comment on the Post-Preliminary Analysis.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Canada: 
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair 
Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of 
Provisional Measures, 90 FR 15337, (April 10, 2025) (Preliminary 
Determination), and accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum 
(PDM).
    \2\ See Preliminary Determination, 90 FR at 15337.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Post-Preliminary Analysis for the 
Affirmative Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation 
of Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Canada,'' dated 
July 18, 2025 (Post-Preliminary Analysis).
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Briefing Schedule,'' dated July 21, 2025.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A summary of the events that occurred since Commerce published the 
Preliminary Determination, as well as a full discussion of the issues 
raised by parties for this final determination, may be found in the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum.\5\ The Issues and Decision Memorandum 
is a public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and 
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic 
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at 
<a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Final 
Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value in the 
Investigation of Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Canada,'' 
dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues 
and Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is CORE from Canada. For 
a complete description of the scope of this investigation, see Appendix 
I.

Scope Comments

    In the Preliminary Scope Memorandum, we set aside a period of time 
for parties to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope) in 
scope-specific case briefs or other written comments.\6\ We received 
scope case and rebuttal briefs from multiple interested parties. For a 
summary of the product coverage comments and rebuttal responses 
submitted to the record for this final determination, and accompanying 
discussion and analysis of all comments timely received, see the Final 
Scope Memorandum.\7\ In the Final Scope Memorandum, Commerce made no 
changes to the scope language as it appeared in the Initiation 
Notice.\8\ See Appendix I.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations of 
Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Australia, Brazil, 
Canada, Mexico, the Netherlands, South Africa, Taiwan, the Republic 
of T[uuml]rkiye, the United Arab Emirates, and the Socialist 
Republic of Vietnam, and Countervailing Duty Investigations of 
Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Brazil, Canada, 
Mexico, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Preliminary Scope 
Decision Memorandum,'' dated April 3, 2025 (Preliminary Scope 
Memorandum).
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations of 
Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Australia, Brazil, 
Canada, Mexico, the Netherlands, South Africa, Taiwan, the Republic 
of T[uuml]rkiye, the United Arab Emirates, and the Socialist 
Republic of Vietnam, and Countervailing Duty Investigations of 
Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Brazil, Canada, 
Mexico, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Final Scope Decision 
Memorandum,'' dated concurrently with this notice (Final Scope 
Memorandum).
    \8\ See Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from 
Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, the Netherlands, South Africa, 
Taiwan, the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye, the United Arab Emirates, and 
the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-
Value Investigations, 89 FR 80196 (October 2, 2024) (Initiation 
Notice).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Verification

    Commerce conducted verification of the information relied upon in 
making its final determination in this investigation, in accordance 
with section 782(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). 
Specifically, Commerce conducted on-site verifications of the sales and 
cost information submitted by ArcelorMittal G.P. (AMD) and 
ArcelorMittal Coteau-du-Lac Limited Partnership (ACDLP) (collectively, 
AMD/ACDLP) and Stelco Inc. (Stelco). We used standard verification 
procedures, including an examination of relevant sales and accounting 
records, and original source documents provided by AMD/ACDLP and 
Stelco.

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs submitted by 
interested parties in this investigation are addressed in the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues addressed in the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum is attached to this notice as Appendix II.

Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    We made certain changes to the dumping margin calculations for AMD/
ACDLP and Stelco since the Preliminary Determination. For a discussion 
of these changes, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Use of Adverse Facts Available

    We continue to find that the application of adverse facts 
available, pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, is warranted 
to determine the estimated weighted-average dumping margin for Nova 
Steel Inc.

All-Others Rate

    Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provides that Commerce shall 
determine an estimated all-others rate for all exporters and producers 
not individually examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the 
weighted average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins 
established for exporters and producers individually investigated, 
excluding any zero and de minimis dumping margins, and any dumping 
margins determined entirely under section 776 of the Act.
    Commerce calculated individual estimated weighted-average dumping 
margins for Stelco and AMD/ACDLP that are not zero, de minimis, or 
based entirely on facts otherwise available. Therefore, Commerce 
calculated the all-others rate by weight averaging the estimated 
weighted-average dumping margins that it calculated for Stelco and AMD/
ACDLP by each company's publicly-ranged values of sales of subject 
merchandise during the POI.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally 
calculates: (A) a weighted-average of the estimated weighted-average 
dumping margins calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a 
simple average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins 
calculated for the examined respondents; and (C) a weighted-average 
of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins calculated for the 
examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged U.S. sales 
values for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce then 
compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A) as 
the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. 
See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, 
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances 
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53662 
(September 1, 2010), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum 
at Comment 1. As complete publicly ranged sales data were available, 
Commerce based the all-others rate on the publicly ranged sales data 
of the mandatory respondents. For a complete analysis of the data, 
see Memorandum, ``Final Determination All-Others Rate Calculation,'' 
dated concurrently with this memorandum.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 42196]]

Final Determination

    Commerce determines that the following estimated weighted-average 
dumping margins exist:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Cash deposit
                                             Weighted-         rate
                                              average     (adjusted  for
            Exporter/producer                 dumping         subsidy
                                              margin        offset(s))
                                             (percent)       (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stelco Inc..............................            8.13            8.13
ArcelorMittal Dofasco G.P./ArcelorMittal            5.59            5.59
 Coteau-du-Lac Limited Partnership \10\.
Nova Steel Inc..........................         * 52.08      \11\ 50.25
All Others..............................            5.79            5.79
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Based on facts available with adverse inferences.

Disclosure
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ In the Preliminary Determination, Commerce preliminarily 
determined that these companies are a single entity. See Preliminary 
Determination PDM at 4-5; see also Memorandum, ``Preliminary 
Affiliation and Collapsing Memorandum,'' dated April 3, 2025. No 
parties commented on this determination; thus, we continue to treat 
these companies as a single entity for purposes of this final 
determination.
    \11\ See unpublished Federal Register notice, ``Certain 
Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from Canada: Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination,'' dated concurrently with this 
notice and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum (IDM) at 
Comment 31.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Commerce intends to disclose the calculations and analysis 
performed in connection with this final determination to parties to the 
proceeding within five days of any public announcement or, if there is 
no public announcement, within five days of the date of publication of 
this notice in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.224(b).

Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with section 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, Commerce will 
instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to continue to 
suspend liquidation of all entries of subject merchandise, as described 
in Appendix I of this notice, which were entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after April 10, 2025, which is the 
date of publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal 
Register.
    Pursuant to sections 735(c)(1)(B)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, 
and 19 CFR 351.210(d), upon the publication of this notice, we will 
instruct CBP to require a cash deposit for estimated antidumping duties 
for such entries as follows: (1) the cash deposit rates for the 
companies listed in the table above will be equal to the company-
specific estimated weighted-average dumping margins determined in this 
final determination; (2) if the exporter is not a company identified in 
the table above, but the producer is, then the cash deposit rate will 
be equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping 
margin established for that producer of the subject merchandise; and 
(3) the cash deposit rate for all other producers and exporters will be 
equal to the estimated weighted-average dumping margin for ``All 
Others'' in the table above. These suspension of liquidation 
instructions will remain in effect until further notice.
    To determine the cash deposit rates in LTFV investigations, 
Commerce normally adjusts the estimated weighted-average dumping 
margins by the amount of export subsidies countervailed in the 
companion countervailing duty (CVD) investigation when CVD provisional 
measures are in effect. Accordingly, where Commerce has made a final 
affirmative determination of countervailable export subsides, Commerce 
offsets the estimated weighted-average dumping margins in the companion 
LTFV investigation by the appropriate export subsidy rate. Here, 
Commerce normally would have adjusted the estimated weighted-average 
dumping margins that are listed in the table above by the appropriate 
export subsidy rate determined in the companion CVD investigation to 
determine the cash deposit rate. However, the suspension of liquidation 
of provisional measures in the companion CVD investigation has been 
discontinued.\12\ Therefore, at this time Commerce is instructing CBP 
to collect cash deposits based on the ``Weighted-Average Dumping 
Margin'' listed in the above table rather than the ``Cash Deposit Rate 
(Adjusted for Subsidy Offset(s))'' listed in the above table. If the 
U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) makes a final affirmative 
determination of injury due to both dumping and subsidies, then the 
cash deposit rates will be revised effective as of the date of 
publication of the ITC's final affirmative determination in the Federal 
Register to be the ``Cash Deposit Rate (Adjusted for Subsidy 
Offset(s))'' listed in the table above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See section 703(d) of the Act, which states that the 
provisional measures may not be in effect for more than four months, 
which in the companion CVD investigation is 120 days after the 
publication of the preliminary determination in the Federal 
Register, or June 9, 2025 (i.e., the last day provisional measures 
are in effect).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ITC Notification

    In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, Commerce will notify 
ITC of its final affirmative determination of sales at LTFV. Because 
Commerce's final determination is affirmative, in accordance with 
section 735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make its final determination 
as to whether the domestic industry in the United States is materially 
injured, or threatened with material injury, by reason of imports or 
sales (or the likelihood of sales) of CORE for importation from Canada 
no later than 45 days after this final determination. If the ITC 
determines that such injury does not exist, this proceeding will be 
terminated, all cash deposits posted will be refunded, and suspension 
of liquidation will be lifted. If the ITC determines that such injury 
does exist, Commerce will issue an antidumping duty order directing CBP

[[Page 42197]]

to assess, upon further instruction by Commerce, antidumping duties on 
all imports of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the effective date of the 
suspension of liquidation, as discussed in the ``Continuation of 
Suspension of Liquidation'' section above.

Administrative Protective Order (APO)

    This notice serves as the only reminder to parties subject to an 
APO of their responsibility concerning the disposition of proprietary 
information disclosed under the APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3). Timely written notification of the return or destruction 
of APO materials or conversion to judicial protective order is hereby 
requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO 
is a sanctionable violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This final determination and notice are issued and published in 
accordance with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.210(c).

    Dated: August 25, 2025.
Abdelali Elouaradia,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by the investigation are certain flat-
rolled steel products, either clad, plated, or coated with 
corrosion-resistant metals such as zinc, aluminum, or zinc-, 
aluminum-, nickel- or iron-based alloys, whether or not corrugated 
or painted, varnished, laminated, or coated with plastics or other 
non-metallic substances in addition to the metallic coating. The 
products covered include coils that have a width of 12.7 mm or 
greater, regardless of form of coil (e.g., in successively 
superimposed layers, spirally oscillating, etc.). The products 
covered also include products not in coils (e.g., in straight 
lengths) of a thickness less than 4.75 mm and a width that is 12.7 
mm or greater and that measures at least 10 times the thickness. The 
products covered also include products not in coils (e.g., in 
straight lengths) of a thickness of 4.75 mm or more and a width 
exceeding 150 mm and measuring at least twice the thickness. The 
products described above may be rectangular, square, circular, or 
other shape and include products of either rectangular or non-
rectangular cross-section where such cross-section is achieved 
subsequent to the rolling process, i.e., products which have been 
``worked after rolling'' (e.g., products which have been beveled or 
rounded at the edges).
    For purposes of the width and thickness requirements referenced 
above:
    (1) Where the nominal and actual measurements vary, a product is 
within the scope if application of either the nominal or actual 
measurement would place it within the scope based on the definitions 
set forth above, and
    (2) where the width and thickness vary for a specific product 
(e.g., the thickness of certain products with non-rectangular cross-
section, the width of certain products with non-rectangular shape, 
etc.), the measurement at its greatest width or thickness applies.
    Steel products included in the scope of the investigation are 
products in which: (1) iron predominates, by weight, over each of 
the other contained elements; and (2) the carbon content is 2 
percent or less, by weight.
    Subject merchandise also includes corrosion-resistant steel that 
has been further processed in a third country, including but not 
limited to annealing, tempering, painting, varnishing, trimming, 
cutting, punching and/or slitting or any other processing that would 
not otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the 
investigation if performed in the country of manufacture of the in-
scope corrosion resistant steel.
    All products that meet the written physical description are 
within the scope of the investigation unless specifically excluded. 
The following products are outside of and/or specifically excluded 
from the scope of the investigation:
    <bullet> Flat-rolled steel products either plated or coated with 
tin, lead, chromium, chromium oxides, both tin and lead (``terne 
plate'') or both chromium and chromium oxides (``tin free steel''), 
whether or not painted, varnished or coated with plastics or other 
non-metallic substances in addition to the metallic coating;
    <bullet> Clad products in straight lengths of 4.7625 mm or more 
in composite thickness and of a width which exceeds 150 mm and 
measures at least twice the thickness;
    <bullet> Certain clad stainless flat-rolled products, which are 
three-layered corrosion-resistant carbon steel flat-rolled products 
less than 4.75 mm in composite thickness that consist of a carbon 
steel flat-rolled product clad on both sides with stainless steel in 
a 20%-60%-20% ratio; and
    Also excluded from the scope of the antidumping duty 
investigation on corrosion resistant steel from Taiwan are any 
products covered by the existing antidumping duty order on 
corrosion-resistant steel from Taiwan. See Certain Corrosion-
Resistant Steel Products from India, Italy, the People's Republic of 
China, the Republic of Korea and Taiwan: Amended Final Affirmative 
Antidumping Determination for India and Taiwan, and Antidumping Duty 
Orders, 81 FR 48390 (July 25, 2016); Corrosion-Resistant Steel 
Products from Taiwan: Notice of Third Amended Final Determination of 
Sales at Less Than Fair Value Pursuant to Court Decision and Partial 
Exclusion from Antidumping Duty Order, 88 FR 58245 (August 25, 
2023).
    Also excluded from the scope of the antidumping duty 
investigation on corrosion-resistant steel from the United Arab 
Emirates and the antidumping duty and countervailing duty 
investigations on corrosion-resistant steel from the Socialist 
Republic of Vietnam are any products covered by the existing 
antidumping and countervailing duty orders on corrosion-resistant 
steel from the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Korea 
and the antidumping duty order on corrosion-resistant steel from 
Taiwan. See Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from India, 
Italy, the People's Republic of China, the Republic of Korea and 
Taiwan: Amended Final Affirmative Antidumping Determination for 
India and Taiwan, and Antidumping Duty Orders, 81 FR 48390 (July 25, 
2016); see also Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from 
India, Italy, Republic of Korea and the People's Republic of China: 
Countervailing Duty Order, 81 FR 48387 (July 25, 2016). This 
exclusion does not apply to imports of corrosion-resistant steel 
that are entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption in 
the United States for which the relevant importer and exporter 
certifications have been completed and maintained and all other 
applicable certification requirements have been met such that the 
entry is entered into the United States as not subject to the 
antidumping and countervailing duty orders on corrosion-resistant 
steel from the People's Republic of China, the antidumping and 
countervailing duty orders on corrosion-resistant steel from the 
Republic of Korea, or the antidumping duty order on corrosion-
resistant steel from Taiwan.
    The products subject to the investigation are currently 
classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) under item numbers: 7210.30.0030, 7210.30.0060, 
7210.41.0000, 7210.49.0030, 7210.49.0040, 7210.49.0045, 
7210.49.0091, 7210.49.0095, 7210.61.0000, 7210.69.0000, 
7210.70.6030, 7210.70.6060, 7210.70.6090, 7210.90.6000, 
7210.90.9000, 7212.20.0000, 7212.30.1030, 7212.30.1090, 
7212.30.3000, 7212.30.5000, 7212.40.1000, 7212.40.5000, 
7212.50.0000, 7212.60.0000, 7225.91.0000, 7225.92.0000, 
7226.99.0110, and 7226.99.0130.
    The products subject to the investigation may also enter under 
the following HTSUS item numbers: 7210.90.1000, 7215.90.1000, 
7215.90.3000, 7215.90.5000, 7217.20.1500, 7217.30.1530, 
7217.30.1560, 7217.90.1000, 7217.90.5030, 7217.90.5060, 
7217.90.5090, 7225.99.0090, 7226.99.0180, 7228.60.6000, 
7228.60.8000, and 7229.90.1000.
    The HTSUS subheadings above are provided for convenience and 
customs purposes only. The written description of the scope of the 
investigation is dispositive.

Appendix II

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
IV. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should Apply Zeroing and Revise Its 
Differential Pricing Methodology
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Improperly Initiated This 
Investigation
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Acted Unlawfully by Providing the 
GOC Only Two Days To Respond to Petitioners' Case Brief
    Comment 4: Whether To Apply Partial AFA to AMD

[[Page 42198]]

    Comment 5: Whether To Grant and Correct AMD's Retroactive Sales 
Billing Adjustments
    Comment 6: Whether Commerce Should Apply Partial AFA With 
Respect to AMD's Early Payment Discounts and Deny Certain Rebates
    Comment 7: Whether Commerce Made Certain Ministerial Errors
    Comment 8: Whether Commerce Should Revise AMD's Financial Ratio 
and Treat All Foreign Exchange Losses as Financial Expenses
    Comment 9: Whether Commerce Should Adjust AMD's Reported Cost 
for Affiliate Purchases of Steel Slab Pursuant to the Major Input 
Rule
    Comment 10: Whether Commerce Should Disallow AMD's Claimed 
Offset for Insurance Proceeds Related to a Prior Period
    Comment 11: Whether To Apply AFA to Nova Steel Inc.
V. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2025-16603 Filed 8-28-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


</pre></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on August 29, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.