Notice2025-16292

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Adopt New Rule 5703 To Permit the Generic Listing and Trading of Class Exchange-Traded Fund Shares

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
August 26, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 163 (Tuesday, August 26, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 163 (Tuesday, August 26, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41611-41618]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-16292]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103758; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2025-037]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings 
To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, 
as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Adopt New Rule 5703 To Permit the 
Generic Listing and Trading of Class Exchange-Traded Fund Shares

August 21, 2025.
    On May 6, 2025, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change to adopt new Nasdaq Rule 5703 to permit the 
generic listing and trading of Class Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. The 
proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register 
on May 27, 2025.\3\
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103072 (May 20, 
2025), 90 FR 22373 (``Notice''). The Commission has received no 
comments regarding the proposed rule change.
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    On June 30, 2025, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the 
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the 
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute 
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule 
change.\5\ On August 15, 2025, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to 
the proposed rule change, which amended and replaced the proposed rule 
change in its entirety.\6\
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103357, 90 FR 29598 
(July 3, 2025). The Commission designated August 25, 2025 as the 
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or 
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the 
proposed rule change
    \6\ Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is available at: 
<a href="https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nasdaq-2025-037/srnasdaq2025037.htm">https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nasdaq-2025-037/srnasdaq2025037.htm</a>.
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    The Commission is publishing this notice and order to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, 
from interested persons and to institute proceedings pursuant to 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \7\ to determine whether to approve or 
disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1.
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule 5703 to permit the generic 
listing and trading of Class Exchange-Traded Fund (``ETF'') Shares. The 
Exchange is also proposing to make conforming changes to Rule 5615 
(Exemptions from Certain Corporate Governance Requirements), Rule 
5705(b) (Index Fund Shares), Rule 5735 (Managed Fund Shares), and 
Equity 4, Rule 4120 in order to accommodate the proposed listing of 
Class ETF Shares. This Amendment No. 1 to SR-NASDAQ-2025-037 amends and 
replaces in its entirety the proposal as originally submitted on May 6, 
2025. The Exchange submits this Amendment No. 1 in order to clarify 
certain points and add additional details to the proposal, and revises 
the proposed rule text.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings</a> 
and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to adopt new Rule 5703 for the purpose of 
permitting the generic listing and trading, or trading pursuant to 
unlisted trading privileges, of Class ETF Shares.\8\ The Exchange is 
also proposing to make conforming changes to Rule 5615 (Exemptions from 
Certain Corporate Governance Requirements), Rule 5705(b) (Index Fund 
Shares), Rule 5735 (Managed Fund Shares), and Equity 4, Rule 4120 in 
order to accommodate the

[[Page 41612]]

proposed listing of Class ETF Shares. Consistent with Exchange Traded 
Fund Shares listed under the generic listing standards in Rule 5704, 
Class ETF Shares would be permitted to be listed and traded on the 
Exchange without prior Commission approval order or notice of 
effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act.\9\
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    \8\ The Exchange notes that Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'') 
has filed a substantially similar filing. See Securities Exchange 
Act Release No. 103188 (June 4, 2025), 90 FR 24457 (June 10, 2025) 
(SR-CboeBZX-2025-076).
    \9\ Rule 19b-4(e)(1) provides that the listing and trading of a 
new derivative securities product by a self-regulatory organization 
(``SRO'') is not deemed a proposed rule change, pursuant to 
paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 19b-4, if the Commission has approved, 
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act, the SRO's trading rules, 
procedures and listing standards for the product class that would 
include the new derivative securities product and the SRO has a 
surveillance program for the product class. As contemplated by this 
Rule 5703, the Exchange proposes new Rule 5703 to establish generic 
listing standards for Class ETF Shares that are permitted of the ETF 
Class that would be required to operate as an ETF pursuant to the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief (as defined herein) and be in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under 
the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Investment Company Act''), 
except as noted in the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief. Class ETF 
Shares listed under proposed Rule 5703 would therefore not need a 
separate proposed rule change pursuant to Rule 19b-4 before it can 
be listed and traded on the Exchange.
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Background
    There are numerous applications for exemptive relief for Class ETF 
Shares currently before the Commission \10\ that request exemptive 
relief similar to that previously granted to other funds.\11\ This 
proposal would provide for the ``generic'' listing and/or trading of 
Class ETF Shares under proposed Rule 5703 on the Exchange.
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    \10\ See e.g., DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc. and 
Dimensional Investment Group Inc., (amendment filed March 31, 2025); 
F/m Investments LLC (amendment filed April 10, 2025); Fidelity 
Hastings Street Trust and Fidelity Management & Research Company 
(amendment filed April 11, 2025); Morgan Stanley Institutional Fund 
Trust and Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc. (amendment filed 
April 11, 2025); BlackRock Funds (amendment filed April 15, 2025); 
Guinness Atkinson Funds (amendment filed April 17, 2025); 
Metropolitan West Funds, TCW ETF Trust, and TCW Funds, Inc. 
(amendment filed April 22, 2025); and Northern Funds and Northern 
Trust Investments, Inc. (amendment filed May 2, 2025).
    \11\ See infra note 12.
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    Starting in 2000, the Commission began granting limited relief for 
The Vanguard Group, Inc. (``Vanguard'') to offer certain index-based 
open-end management investment companies with Class ETF Shares.\12\ 
After this relief was granted, there was limited public discourse about 
Class ETF Shares until 2019, when the prospect of providing blanket 
exemptive relief to Class ETF Shares was addressed in the Commission's 
adoption of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act (the ``ETF 
Rule'').\13\ The ETF Rule permits ETFs that satisfy certain conditions 
to operate without the expense or delay of obtaining an exemptive 
order. However, the ETF Rule did not provide blanket exemptive relief 
to allow for Class ETF Shares as part of the final rule. Instead, the 
Commission concluded that Class ETF Shares should request relief 
through the exemptive application process so that the Commission may 
assess all relevant policy considerations in the context of the facts 
and circumstances of particular applicants. The Exchange adopted Rule 
5704 shortly after the implementation of the ETF Rule and, because 
there were no exemptive applications before the Commission, did not 
propose to include any language comparable to what is being proposed 
herein.\14\
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    \12\ See Vanguard Index Funds, Investment Company Act Release 
Nos. 24680 (Oct. 6, 2000) (notice) and 24789 (Dec. 12, 2000) 
(order). The Commission itself, as opposed to the Commission staff 
acting under delegated authority, considered the original Vanguard 
application and determined that the relief was appropriate in the 
public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and 
the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the 
Investment Company Act. In the process of granting the order, the 
Commission also considered and denied a hearing request on the 
original application, as reflected in the final Commission order. 
See also the Vanguard Group, Inc., Investment Company Act Release 
Nos. 26282 (Dec. 2, 2003) (notice) and 26317 (Dec. 30, 2003) 
(order); Vanguard International Equity Index Funds, Investment 
Company Act Release Nos. 26246 (Nov. 3, 2003) (notice) and 26281 
(Dec. 1, 2003) (order); Vanguard Bond Index Funds, Investment 
Company Act Release Nos. 27750 (Mar. 9, 2007) (notice) and 27773 
(April 2, 2007) (order) (collectively referred to as the ``Vanguard 
Orders'').
    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 33-10695 (September 
26, 2019), 84 FR 57162 (October 24, 2019) (the ``ETF Rule Adopting 
Release'').
    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88561 (April 3, 
2020), 85 FR 19984 (April 9, 2020) (SR-NASDAQ-2019-090).
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    As noted above, a number of applications for exemptive relief to 
permit the applicable fund to offer Class ETF Shares (the 
``Applications'') have been submitted to the Commission starting in 
early 2023. In general, the Applications state that the ability of a 
fund to offer Class ETF Shares, i.e., both a class of mutual fund 
shares (each such class, a ``Mutual Fund class'' and such shares 
``Mutual Fund Shares'') and ETF Shares, could be beneficial to the fund 
and to shareholders of each type of class for various reasons, 
including more efficient portfolio management, better secondary market 
trading opportunities, and cost efficiencies, among others.\15\ The 
Commission has granted, by order, specific exemptive relief (``Multi-
Class Fund Exemptive Relief'') under the Investment Company Act on 
[DATE], that permits, subject to certain conditions and requirements, a 
Multi-Class Fund (as defined below) to issue Class ETF Shares (as 
defined below) and one or more classes of shares that are not exchange 
traded, among other things.\16\
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    \15\ See supra note 12.
    \16\ The Exchange will amend this filing to add a cite to the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief when that becomes available.
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Proposal
    Proposed Rule 5703(a) provides that the Exchange will consider for 
trading, whether by listing or pursuant to unlisted trading privileges, 
Class ETF Shares that meet the criteria of this Rule.\17\
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    \17\ To the extent that Class ETF Shares do not satisfy one or 
more of the criteria in proposed Rule 5703, the Exchange may file a 
separate proposal under Section 19(b) of the Act in order to list 
such securities on the Exchange. Any of the statements or 
representations in that proposal regarding the index composition, 
the description of the portfolio or reference assets, limitations on 
portfolio holdings or reference assets, dissemination and 
availability of index, reference asset, and intraday indicative 
values (as applicable), or the applicability of Exchange listing 
rules specified in any filing to list such Class ETF Shares shall 
constitute continued listing requirements for the Class ETF Shares. 
Further, in the event that Class ETF Shares become listed under 
proposed Rule 5703 and subsequently can no longer satisfy the 
requirements of proposed Rule 5703, such Class ETF Shares may be 
listed as a series of Index Fund Shares under Rule 5705(b) or 
Managed Fund Shares under Rule 5735, as applicable, as long as the 
Class ETF Shares meets all listing requirements applicable under the 
alternate listing rule.
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    Proposed Rule 5703(b) provides that the proposed rule would be 
applicable only to Class ETF Shares. Except to the extent inconsistent 
with this Rule, or unless the context otherwise requires, the rules and 
procedures of the Board of Directors shall be applicable to the trading 
on the Exchange of such securities. Class ETF Shares are included 
within the definition of ``security'' or ``securities'' as such terms 
are used in the Rules of the Exchange.
    Proposed Rule 5703(b) further provides that: (1) transactions in 
Class ETF Shares will occur throughout the Exchange's trading hours; 
and (2) the Exchange will implement and maintain written surveillance 
procedures for Class ETF Shares.
    Proposed Rule 5703(c) will set forth the definitions used in the 
Rule. Specifically, proposed Rule 5703(c)(1) provides that the term 
``Class ETF Shares'' means shares of the ETF Class issued by a Multi-
Class Fund.
    Proposed Rule 5703(c)(2) provides that the term ``ETF Class'' means 
the class of exchange-traded shares of a Multi-Class Fund that (i) 
operates as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to exemptive relief 
granted by order under the Investment Company Act (``Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief''), and (ii) is in compliance with the requirements of 
Rules 5703(d)(ii) and

[[Page 41613]]

5703(d)(2)(A)(i)(2) below on an initial and continued listing basis.
    Proposed Rule 5703(c)(3) provides that the term ``Multi-Class 
Fund'' means a registered open-end management company that (i) pursuant 
to Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, issues Class ETF Shares and one 
or more classes of shares that are not exchange traded, and (ii) is in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of the Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief.
    Proposed Rule 5703(c)(4) provides that the term ``Reporting 
Authority'' in respect of a particular Multi-Class Fund means the 
Exchange, an institution, or a reporting service designated by the 
Exchange or by the exchange that lists Class ETF Shares (if the 
Exchange is trading such securities pursuant to unlisted trading 
privileges) as the official source for calculating and reporting 
information relating to such Multi-Class Fund, including, but not 
limited to, the amount of any dividend equivalent payment or cash 
distribution to holders of Class ETF Shares, net asset value, index or 
portfolio value, the current value of the portfolio of securities 
required in connection with the issuance of Class ETF Shares, or other 
information relating to the issuance, redemption or trading of Class 
ETF Shares. A Multi-Class Fund may have more than one Reporting 
Authority, each having different functions.
    Proposed Rule 5703(d) provides that the Exchange may approve Class 
ETF Shares of a Multi-Class Fund for listing and/or trading (including 
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges) on the Exchange pursuant to 
Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act, provided that: (i) the Multi-Class Fund is 
eligible to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant 
to, and is otherwise in compliance with the terms and conditions of, 
the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; (ii) the ETF Class is in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the 
Investment Company Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief; and (iii) the ETF Class and the Multi-Class Fund each 
satisfies the requirements of this Rule 5703, as applicable, on an 
initial and continued listing basis.
    Proposed Rule 5703(d)(1) provides that the requirements of 
paragraph (d) of this Rule must be satisfied by the Multi-Class Fund 
issuing the Class ETF Shares on an initial and continued listing basis. 
The Multi-Class Fund with respect to such Class ETF Shares must also 
satisfy the following criteria on an initial and, except for sub-
paragraph (A) below, continued, listing basis. Further, proposed Rule 
5703(d)(1) provides that: (A) for each Multi-Class Fund, the Exchange 
will establish a minimum number of Class ETF Shares required to be 
outstanding at the time of commencement of trading on the Exchange; (B) 
if an index underlying a Multi-Class Fund is maintained by a broker-
dealer or fund adviser, the broker-dealer or fund adviser shall erect 
and maintain a ``fire wall'' around the personnel who have access to 
information concerning changes and adjustments to the index and the 
index shall be calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer 
or fund adviser. If the investment adviser to an actively managed 
Multi-Class Fund is affiliated with a broker-dealer, such investment 
adviser shall erect and maintain a ``fire wall'' between the investment 
adviser and the broker-dealer with respect to access to information 
concerning the composition and/or changes to such Multi-Class Fund's 
portfolio; and (C) any advisory committee, supervisory board, or 
similar entity that advises a Reporting Authority or that makes 
decisions on the composition, methodology, and related matters of an 
index underlying a Multi-Class Fund, must implement and maintain, or be 
subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of 
material non-public information regarding the applicable index. For 
actively managed Multi-Class Funds, personnel who make decisions on the 
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent 
the use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding 
the applicable portfolio.
    Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2) provides that Class ETF Shares of each 
Multi-Class Fund will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to 
application of the continued listing criteria therein. Proposed Rule 
5703(d)(2)(A) provides that the Exchange will consider the suspension 
of trading in, and will initiate delisting proceedings under the Rule 
5800 Series of, Class ETF Shares under any of the following 
circumstances: (i) if the Exchange becomes aware, with respect to the 
Class ETF Shares: (1) the Multi-Class Fund is no longer eligible to 
operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to, or is 
otherwise no longer in compliance with the terms and conditions of, the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; or (2) the ETF Class is no longer in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the 
Investment Company Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief; (ii) if any of the other listing requirements set 
forth in this Rule are not continuously maintained; (iii) if, following 
the initial twelve month period after commencement of trading on the 
Exchange of the Class ETF Shares, there are fewer than 50 beneficial 
holders of the Class ETF Shares for 30 or more consecutive trading 
days; or (iv) if such other event shall occur or condition exists 
which, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the 
Exchange inadvisable. Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B) provides that with 
respect to the Class ETF Shares, upon termination of the Multi-Class 
Fund or the ETF Class, as the case may be, the Exchange requires that 
the Class ETF Shares be removed from Exchange listing.
    Proposed Rule 5703(e) provides that neither the Exchange, the 
Reporting Authority, nor any agent of the Exchange shall have any 
liability for damages, claims, losses or expenses caused by any errors, 
omissions, or delays in calculating or disseminating any current index 
or portfolio value; the current value of the portfolio of securities 
required to be deposited to the Multi-Class Fund in connection with the 
issuance of Class ETF Shares; the amount of any dividend equivalent 
payment or cash distribution to holders of Class ETF Shares; net asset 
value; or other information relating to the purchase, redemption, or 
trading of Class ETF Shares, resulting from any negligent act or 
omission by the Exchange, the Reporting Authority, or any agent of the 
Exchange, or any act, condition, or cause beyond the reasonable control 
of the Exchange, its agent, or the Reporting Authority, including, but 
not limited to, an act of God; fire; flood; extraordinary weather 
conditions; war; insurrection; riot; strike; accident; action of 
government; communications or power failure; equipment or software 
malfunction; or any error, omission, or delay in the reports of 
transactions in one or more underlying securities.
    The Exchange is also proposing to make corresponding amendments to 
include Class ETF Shares in other Exchange rules, which are intended to 
align the treatment of the proposed products with how other open-end 
management investment company shares (e.g., Exchange Traded Fund 
Shares, Index Fund Shares, and Managed Fund Shares) are treated under 
the Exchange's rules. First, the Exchange proposes to amend the 
definition of ``Derivative Securities'' in Rule 5615(a)(6)(B) to add 
Class ETF Shares so that Rule 5615(a)(6)(A) and its exemptions from 
certain corporate

[[Page 41614]]

governance requirements are applicable to Class ETF Shares.\18\
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    \18\ Rule 5615(a)(6)(A) provides that issuers whose only 
securities listed on Nasdaq are non-voting preferred securities, 
debt securities or Derivative Securities, are exempt from the 
requirements relating to Independent Directors (as set forth in Rule 
5605(b)), Compensation Committees (as set forth in Rule 5605(d)), 
Director Nominations (as set forth in Rule 5605(e)), Codes of 
Conduct (as set forth in Rule 5610), and Meetings of Shareholders 
(as set forth in Rule 5620(a)). In addition, these issuers are 
exempt from the requirements relating to Audit Committees (as set 
forth in Rule 5605(c)), except for the applicable requirements of 
SEC Rule 10A-3. Notwithstanding, if the issuer also lists its common 
stock or voting preferred stock, or their equivalent on Nasdaq it 
will be subject to all the requirements of the Nasdaq 5600 Rule 
Series.
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    Second, the Exchange proposes to amend the definition of 
``Derivative Securities Products'' in Rule 5705(b)(3)(A)(i)a. to add 
Class ETF Shares so the exclusions applicable to Derivative Securities 
Products in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(3)(A) will also apply to Class ETF 
Shares. The Exchange believes this is appropriate to ensure that Class 
ETF Shares are treated consistently with other open-end management 
investment company shares listed on the Exchange such as Exchange 
Traded Fund Shares, Index Fund Shares, and Managed Fund Shares.
    Third, the Exchange proposes to amend the definition of ``Exchange 
Traded Derivative Securities'' in Rule 5735(c)(6) to add Class ETF 
Shares so the exclusions applicable to Exchange Traded Derivative 
Securities in Rule 5735(b)(1)(A) will also apply to Class ETF Shares. 
The Exchange believes this is appropriate to ensure that Class ETF 
Shares are treated consistently with other open-end management 
investment company shares listed on the Exchange such as Exchange 
Traded Fund Shares, Index Fund Shares, and Managed Fund Shares.
    Fourth, the Exchange proposes to amend Equity 4, Rule 4120 to 
include Class ETF Shares in the Exchange's trading halt provisions in 
Rule 4120(a)(9) and 4120(b)(4)(A).\19\ This will ensure the 
applicability of trading halts to the trading of Class ETF Shares 
listed on Nasdaq, and those traded on Nasdaq pursuant to unlisted 
trading privileges.
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    \19\ Rule 4120(b)(4)(A) sets out the definition of ``Derivative 
Securities Product,'' which is referenced in the Exchange's halt 
authority pursuant to Rules 4120(a)(10) and 4120(b).
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Discussion
    Proposed Rule 5703 is based on Rule 5704 related to the listing and 
trading of ETF Shares on the Exchange, which are issued under the 
Investment Company Act and qualify as ETF Shares under Rule 6c-11. 
Exchange Traded Fund Shares are similar to Class ETF Shares because the 
ETF Class is required to operate as an ETF pursuant to the Multi-Class 
Fund Exemptive Relief and be in compliance with the conditions and 
requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act (except as 
noted in the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief).\20\ The proposed Class 
ETF Shares generic listing rule would apply only to the class of shares 
that are exchange traded. Because the ETF Class would be required to 
comply, among other things, with the conditions and requirements of 
Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act, similar to Exchange Traded 
Fund Shares under Rule 5704, the Exchange believes that using Rule 5704 
as the basis for proposed Rule 5703 is appropriate.
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    \20\ See supra note 16.
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    The Exchange believes that the proposal is designed to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices because the Exchange 
will perform ongoing surveillance of Class ETF Shares listed on the 
Exchange in order to ensure that (i) the Multi-Class Fund is, and 
continues to be, eligible to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded 
fund pursuant to, and is in otherwise in compliance with, the terms and 
conditions of, the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, (ii) the ETF 
Class continues to be compliant with the conditions and requirements of 
Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act, except as noted in such 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, and (iii) the ETF Class and the 
Multi-Class Fund each satisfies the requirements of 5703, as 
applicable, on an initial and continuing basis. The Exchange believes 
that the manipulation concerns are mitigated by a combination of the 
Exchange's surveillance procedures, the Exchange's ability to halt 
trading under the proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B), and the Exchange's 
ability to suspend trading and commence delisting proceedings under 
proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(A). The Exchange will halt trading in the 
Class ETF Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 
and 4121, including without limitation the conditions specified in 
Nasdaq Rule 4120(a)(9) and (10) and under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(12). The 
Exchange also believes that such concerns are further mitigated by 
enhancements to the arbitrage mechanism that have come from Rule 6c-11, 
specifically the additional flexibility provided through the use of 
custom baskets for creations and redemptions and the additional 
information made available to the public through the additional daily 
website disclosure obligations applicable under Rule 6c-11. \21\ The 
Exchange also notes that there are firewall and other information 
barrier restrictions in place in the proposed rule text.\22\ The 
Exchange believes that the combination of these factors will act to 
keep Class ETF Shares trading near the value of their underlying 
holdings and further mitigate concerns around manipulation of Class ETF 
Shares on the Exchange. The Exchange will monitor for compliance to 
ensure that (i) the Multi-Class Fund is, and continues to be, eligible 
to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to, and is 
in otherwise in compliance with, the terms and conditions of, the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, (ii) the ETF Class continues to be 
compliant with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the 
Investment Company Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief, and (iii) the ETF Class and the Multi-Class Fund each 
satisfies the requirements of 5703, as applicable, on an initial and 
continuing basis. Specifically, the Exchange will review the website of 
Class ETF Shares listed on the Exchange in order to ensure that the 
requirements of Rule 6c-11 are being met. The Exchange will also employ 
numerous intraday alerts that will notify Exchange personnel of trading 
activity throughout the day that is potentially indicative of certain 
disclosures not being made accurately or the presence of other unusual 
conditions or circumstances that could be detrimental to the 
maintenance of a fair and orderly market. As a backstop to the 
surveillances described above, the Exchange also notes that Rule 5703 
would require an issuer of Class ETF Shares to notify the Exchange of 
any failure to comply with the requirements of proposed Rule 5703, the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, or Rule 6c-11 under the Investment 
Company Act.
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    \21\ The Exchange notes that the Commission came to a similar 
conclusion in several places in the ETF Rule Adopting Release. See 
ETF Rule Adopting Release at 15-18; 60-61; 69-70; 78-79; 82-84; and 
95-96.
    \22\ See proposed Rules 5703(d)(1)(B) and (C).
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    The Exchange may suspend trading in and commence delisting 
proceedings for Class ETF Shares where such securities are not in 
compliance with the applicable listing standards or where the Exchange 
believes that further dealings on the Exchange are inadvisable.\23\ The 
Exchange also notes

[[Page 41615]]

that Rule 5701(d) requires any issuer to provide the Exchange with 
prompt notification after it becomes aware that (i) the Multi-Class 
Fund is no longer eligible to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-
traded fund pursuant to, or otherwise no longer complies with, the 
terms and conditions of, the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, (ii) 
the ETF Class is no longer compliant with the conditions and 
requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act, except as 
noted in such Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, or (iii) the ETF Class 
or the Multi-Class Fund no longer satisfies the requirements of 5703, 
as applicable, on an initial and continuing basis.\24\
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    \23\ Specifically, proposed Rule 5703(d)(2) provides that Class 
ETF Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to 
application of Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(A) and (B). Proposed Rule 
5703(d)(2)(A) provides that the Exchange will consider the 
suspension of trading in, and will commence delisting proceedings 
under the Rule 5800 Series of, Class ETF Shares under any of the 
following circumstances: (i) if the Exchange becomes aware, with 
respect to the Class ETF Shares: (1) the Multi-Class Fund is no 
longer eligible to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund 
pursuant to, or is otherwise no longer in compliance with the terms 
and conditions of, the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; or (2) the 
ETF Class is no longer in compliance with the conditions and 
requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act, except 
as noted in such Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; (ii) if any of 
the other listing requirements set forth in this Rule are not 
continuously maintained; (iii) if, following the initial twelve 
month period after commencement of trading on the Exchange of Class 
ETF Shares, there are fewer than 50 beneficial holders of the Class 
ETF Shares for 30 or more consecutive trading days; or (iv) if such 
other event shall occur or condition exists which, in the opinion of 
the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. 
Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B) provides that with respect to the Class 
ETF Shares, upon termination of the Multi-Class Fund or the ETF 
Class, as the case may be, the Exchange requires that the Class ETF 
Shares be removed from Exchange listing.
    \24\ The Exchange notes that failure by an issuer to notify the 
Exchange of non-compliance pursuant to Rule 5701(d) would itself be 
considered non-compliance with the requirements of proposed Rule 
5703 and would subject the Class ETF Shares to potential trading 
halts and the delisting process under the Rule 5800 Series.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, the Exchange also represents that its surveillance 
procedures are adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Class 
ETF Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations 
of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws. Specifically, 
the Exchange intends to utilize its existing surveillance procedures 
applicable to derivative products, which are currently applicable to 
Exchange Traded Fund Shares, Index Fund Shares and Managed Fund Shares, 
among other product types, to monitor trading in Class ETF Shares. The 
Exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. 
(``FINRA''), on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed 
regarding trading in Class ETF Shares and certain of their applicable 
underlying components with other markets that are members of the 
Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') or with which the Exchange has 
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, 
the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in Class ETF 
Shares and certain of their applicable underlying components from 
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the 
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. 
Finally, the issuer of Class ETF Shares will be required to comply with 
Rule 10A-3 under the Act for the initial and continued listing of Class 
ETF Shares, as provided under Rule 5615(a)(6).\25\
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    \25\ See supra note 18. The Exchange notes that these proposed 
changes in Rule 5615(a)(6)(B) would subject Class ETF Shares to the 
same corporate governance requirements as other open-end management 
investment companies listed on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange notes that it may consider all relevant factors in 
exercising its discretion to halt or suspend trading in Class ETF 
Shares. Trading may be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in Rule 
4121 have been reached, because of other market conditions, or for 
reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares 
inadvisable. These may include: (1) the extent to which certain 
information about the Class ETF Shares that is required to be disclosed 
under Rule 6c-11 of the Investment Company Act is not being made 
available, including specifically where the Exchange becomes aware that 
the net asset value or the daily portfolio disclosure with respect to 
Class ETF Shares is not disseminated to all market participants at the 
same time, it will halt trading in such securities until such time as 
the net asset value or the daily portfolio disclosure is available to 
all market participants; \26\ (2) if an interruption to the 
dissemination to the value of the index or reference asset on which 
Class ETF Shares is based persists past the trading day in which it 
occurred or is no longer calculated or available; (3) trading in the 
securities comprising the underlying index or portfolio has been halted 
in the primary market(s); or (4) whether other unusual conditions or 
circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly 
market are present. The Exchange deems Class ETF Shares to be equity 
securities and therefore they would be subject to the full panoply of 
Exchange rules and procedures that currently govern the trading of 
equity securities on the Exchange.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer 
of Class ETF Shares that the net asset value per share will be 
calculated daily and made available to all market participants at 
the same time, and the requirements pertaining to the Multi-Class 
Fund Exemptive Relief and Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company 
Act in proposed Rule 5703 will be satisfied.
    \27\ With respect to trading in Class ETF Shares, the Exchange 
represents that all of the Nasdaq member obligations relating to 
product description and prospectus delivery requirements will 
continue to apply in accordance with the Exchange's rules and 
federal securities laws, and Nasdaq will continue to monitor its 
members for compliance with such requirements, which are not 
changing as a result of the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief order 
issued under the Investment Company Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\28\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\29\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that proposed Rule 5703 is designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the 
proposed rules relating to listing and trading Class ETF Shares on the 
Exchange provide specific initial and continued listing criteria 
required to be met by such securities. Proposed Rule 5703(d) sets forth 
initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Class ETF Shares, 
specifically providing that the Exchange may approve Class ETF Shares 
for listing and/or trading (including pursuant to unlisted trading 
privileges) on the Exchange pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act, 
provided that: (i) the Multi-Class Fund is eligible to operate an ETF 
Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to, and is otherwise in 
compliance with the terms and conditions of, the Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief; (ii) the ETF Class is in compliance with the 
conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company 
Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; and 
(iii) the ETF Class and the Multi-Class Fund each satisfies the 
requirements of this Rule 5703, as applicable, on an initial and 
continued listing basis.\30\ The Exchange will

[[Page 41616]]

comply with all the requirements of Rule 19b-4(e) to specifically note 
that such Class ETF Shares are being listed on the Exchange pursuant to 
Rule 5703.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ The Exchange notes that eligibility to operate in reliance 
on Rule 6c-11 or any applicable exemptive relief under the 
Investment Company Act does not necessarily mean that an investment 
company would be listed on the Exchange pursuant to proposed Rule 
5703. To this point, an investment company that operates in reliance 
of exemptive relief providing for Class ETF Shares could 
alternatively be listed as a series of Index Fund Shares or Managed 
Fund Shares pursuant to Rule 5705(b) or 5735, respectively, and 
would be subject to all requirements under each of those rules. 
Further to this point, in the event that Class ETF Shares listed on 
the Exchange preferred to be listed as a series of Index Fund Shares 
or Managed Fund Shares (as applicable), nothing would preclude such 
security from changing to be listed as a series of Index Fund Shares 
or Managed Fund Shares (as applicable), as long as the security met 
each of the initial and continued listing obligations under the 
applicable rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2) provides that Class ETF Shares of each 
Multi-Class Fund will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to 
application of proposed Rules 5703(d)(2)(A) and (B). Proposed Rule 
5703(d)(2)(A) provides that the Exchange will consider the suspension 
of trading in, and will initiate delisting proceedings under the Rule 
5800 Series of, Class ETF Shares under any of the following 
circumstances: (i) if the Exchange becomes aware, with respect to the 
Class ETF Shares: (1) the Multi-Class Fund is no longer eligible to 
operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to, or is 
otherwise no longer in compliance with the terms and conditions of, the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief; or (2) the ETF Class is no longer in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the 
Investment Company Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief; (ii) if any of the other listing requirements set 
forth in this Rule 5703 are not continuously maintained; (iii) if, 
following the initial twelve month period after commencement of trading 
on the Exchange of the Class ETF Shares, there are fewer than 50 
beneficial holders of the Class ETF Shares for 30 or more consecutive 
trading days; or (iv) if such other event shall occur or condition 
exists which, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on 
the Exchange inadvisable. The Exchange notes that it may become aware 
that the issuer is no longer compliant with Rule 6c-11 or any 
applicable exemptive relief thereunder, as described in proposed Rule 
5703(d)(2)(A)(i), as a result of either the Exchange identifying non-
compliance through its own monitoring process or through notification 
by the issuer.
    Proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B) provides that with respect to the Class 
ETF Shares, upon termination of the Multi-Class Fund or the ETF Class, 
as the case may be, the Exchange requires that the Class ETF Shares be 
removed from Exchange listing. The Exchange also notes that it will 
obtain a representation from the issuer of Class ETF Shares stating 
that the requirements of Rule 6c-11 and the applicable exemptive relief 
under the Investment Company Act will be continuously satisfied and 
that the issuer will notify the Exchange of any failure to do so.
    The Exchange further believes that proposed Rule 5703 is designed 
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices because of 
the robust surveillances in place on the Exchange as required under 
proposed Rule 5703(b)(2) along with the similarities of proposed Rule 
5703 to the rules related to other securities that are already listed 
and traded on the Exchange and which would qualify as Class ETF Shares. 
ETF Shares are identical to Class ETF Shares except that Class ETF 
Shares have received exemptive relief to operate an exchange-traded 
fund class in addition to classes of shares that are not exchange-
traded. As such, the Exchange believes because the ETF Class would be 
required to comply, among other things, with the conditions and 
requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act, similar to 
an exchange-traded fund under Rule 5704, the Exchange believes that 
using Rule 5704 as the basis for proposed Rule 5703 is appropriate.
    The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b)(1) of the Act \31\ in that, in addition to being designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, the Exchange 
has the capacity to enforce proposed Rule 5703 by performing ongoing 
surveillance of Class ETF Shares listed on the Exchange in order to 
ensure that (i) the Multi-Class Fund is, and continues to be, eligible 
to operate an ETF Class as an exchange-traded fund pursuant to, and is 
in otherwise in compliance with, the terms and conditions of, the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief, (ii) the ETF Class continues to be 
compliant with the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11 under the 
Investment Company Act, except as noted in such Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief, and (iii) the ETF Class and the Multi-Class Fund each 
satisfies the requirements of 5703, as applicable, on an initial and 
continuing basis. The Exchange believes that the manipulation concerns 
that such standards are intended to address are mitigated by a 
combination of the Exchange's surveillance procedures, the Exchange's 
ability to halt trading under the proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B), and the 
Exchange's ability to suspend trading and commence delisting 
proceedings under proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(A). The Exchange also 
believes that such concerns are further mitigated by enhancements to 
the arbitrage mechanism that have come from compliance with Rule 6c-11, 
specifically the additional flexibility provided through the use of 
custom baskets for creations and redemptions and the additional 
information made available to the public through the additional daily 
website disclosure obligations applicable under Rule 6c-11.\32\ The 
Exchange believes that the combination of these factors will act to 
keep Class ETF Shares trading near the value of their underlying 
holdings and further mitigate concerns around manipulation of Class ETF 
Shares on the Exchange. The Exchange will monitor for compliance with 
Rule 6c-11 and any applicable exemptive relief in order to ensure that 
the continued listing standards are being met. Specifically, the 
Exchange plans to review the website of Class ETF Shares in order to 
ensure that the requirements of Rule 6c-11 are being met. The Exchange 
will also employ numerous intraday alerts that will notify Exchange 
personnel of trading activity throughout the day that is potentially 
indicative of certain disclosures not being made accurately or the 
presence of other unusual conditions or circumstances that could be 
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market. As a 
backstop to the surveillances described above, the Exchange also notes 
that Rule 5701(d) would require an issuer of Class ETF Shares to notify 
the Exchange of any failure to comply with Rule 6c-11 or the Investment 
Company Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
    \32\ The Exchange notes that the Commission came to a similar 
conclusion in several places in the ETF Rule Adopting Release. See 
ETF Rule Adopting Release at 15-18; 60-61; 69-70; 78-79; 82-84; and 
95-96.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To the extent that any of the requirements under Rule 6c-11 or the 
Multi-Class Fund Exemptive Relief under the Investment Company Act are 
not being met, the Exchange may halt trading in Class ETF Shares as 
provided in proposed Rule 5703(d)(2)(B). Further, the Exchange may also 
suspend trading in and commence delisting proceedings for Class ETF 
Shares where such securities are not in compliance with the applicable 
listing standards or where the Exchange believes that further dealings 
on the Exchange are inadvisable. As discussed above, the Exchange also 
notes that Rule 5701(d) requires any issuer to provide the Exchange 
with prompt notification after it becomes aware of any non-

[[Page 41617]]

compliance with proposed Rule 5703, which would include any failure of 
the issuer to comply with Rule 6c-11 or the Multi-Class Fund Exemptive 
Relief under the Investment Company Act.
    Further, the Exchange also represents that its surveillance 
procedures are adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Class 
ETF Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations 
of Exchange rules. Specifically, the Exchange intends to utilize its 
existing surveillance procedures applicable to derivative products, 
which are currently applicable to Index Fund Shares, Managed Fund 
Shares and ETF Shares, among other product types, to monitor trading in 
Class ETF Shares. The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, 
will communicate as needed regarding trading in Class ETF Shares and 
certain of their applicable underlying components with other markets 
that are members of the ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a 
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, the Exchange 
may obtain information regarding trading in Class ETF Shares and 
certain of their applicable underlying components from markets and 
other entities that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has 
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
    Additionally, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, 
as needed, trade information for certain fixed income securities that 
may be held by a Multi-Class Fund for the Class ETF Shares reported to 
FINRA's TRACE. FINRA also can access data obtained from the MSRB's EMMA 
system relating to municipal bond trading activity for surveillance 
purposes in connection with trading in Class ETF Shares, to the extent 
that the Multi-Class Fund for the Class ETF Shares holds municipal 
securities. Finally, as noted above, the issuer of Class ETF Shares 
will be required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act for the 
initial and continued listing of Class ETF Shares, as provided under 
Rule 5615(a)(6).\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \33\ See supra notes 18 and 25.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that permitting Class ETF Shares to list on 
the Exchange will help perfect the mechanism of a free and open market 
and, in general, will protect investors and the public interest in that 
it will permit the listing and trading of Class ETF Shares, consistent 
with the applicable exemptive relief, and in a manner that will benefit 
investors. Specifically, the Exchange believes that the relief proposed 
in the Applications and the expected benefits of the Class ETF Shares 
described above would be to the benefit of investors.
    The Exchange also believes that proposed Rule 5703 to explicitly 
provide the initial and continued listing standards applicable to Class 
ETF Shares, including the suspension of trading or removal standards, 
are designed to promote transparency and clarity in the Exchange's 
Rules.
    The Exchange also believes that the corresponding changes to add 
Class ETF Shares in the Exchange's corporate governance requirements 
under Rule 5615(a)(6)(B), the Index Fund Shares provisions in Rule 
5705(b), the Managed Fund Shares provisions in Rule 5735, and the 
trading halt provisions in Equity 4, Rule 4120, each as discussed in 
detail above, will add clarity to the Exchange's Rulebook. ETF Shares, 
Managed Fund Shares, and Index Fund Shares are similarly included in 
these provisions. Therefore, the Exchange believes these are non-
substantive changes meant only to subject Class ETF Shares to the same 
exemptions and provisions currently applicable to ETF Shares, among 
other product types, so that the treatment of these open-end management 
investment companies is consistent under the Exchange's rules. For the 
above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes the 
proposal, by permitting the listing and trading of Class ETF Shares 
under exemptive relief from the Investment Company Act and the rules 
and regulations thereunder, would introduce additional competition 
among various ETF products to the benefit of investors.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NASDAQ-2025-037, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for 
Disapproval Under Consideration

    The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section 
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \34\ to determine whether the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, should be approved or 
disapproved. Institution of such proceedings is appropriate at this 
time in view of the legal and policy issues raised by the proposal. 
Institution of proceedings does not indicate that the Commission has 
reached any conclusions with respect to any of the issues involved. 
Rather, as described below, the Commission seeks and encourages 
interested persons to provide comments on the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\35\ the Commission is 
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. 
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional 
analysis of the proposal's consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, 
which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national 
securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and 
manipulative acts and practices'' and ``to protect investors and the 
public interest.'' \36\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ Id.
    \36\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the 
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth 
in the Notice and Amendment No. 1, in addition to any other comments 
they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change, as modified by 
Amendment No. 1. In particular, the Commission seeks comment on whether 
the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\37\ and 
specifically, whether the proposed rule change is designed to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \37\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments

    The Commission requests that interested persons provide written 
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the 
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have 
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written 
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section 
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, and the rules and 
regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to be any issues 
relevant to approval or disapproval that would be facilitated by an 
oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the

[[Page 41618]]

Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an 
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\38\
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    \38\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities 
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the 
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either 
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate 
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory 
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. 
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st 
Sess. 30 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change should be approved 
or disapproved by September 16, 2025. Any person who wishes to file a 
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by 
September 30, 2025.
    Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#cebcbba2abe3ada1a3a3aba0babd8ebdabade0a9a1b8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1361667f763e707c7e7e767d6760536076703d747c65">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-037 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-037. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-037 and should be submitted 
on or before September 16, 2025. Rebuttal comments should be submitted 
by September 30, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-16292 Filed 8-25-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 26, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.