Rule2025-16194

Safety Zone; West of Cyril E. King Airport, St. Thomas, VI

Primary source

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Published
August 25, 2025
Effective
August 25, 2025

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security DepartmentCoast Guard

Abstract

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for navigable waters west of the Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by the proximity of the low flying aircrafts to vessels in the vicinity of the waters off the Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, USVI. Entry of vessels or persons into this zone is prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector San Juan.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 162 (Monday, August 25, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 162 (Monday, August 25, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 41301-41303]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-16194]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2025-0578]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; West of Cyril E. King Airport, St. Thomas, VI

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
navigable waters west of the Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, U.S. 
Virgin Islands. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, 
vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by 
the proximity of the low flying aircrafts to vessels in the vicinity of 
the waters off the Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, USVI. Entry of 
vessels or persons into this zone is prohibited unless specifically 
authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector San Juan.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from August 25, 
2025 through September 30, 2025. For the purposes of enforcement, 
actual notice will be used from August 5, 2025, until August 25, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to https://

[[Page 41302]]

www.regulations.gov, type USCG-2025-0578 in the search box and click 
``Search.'' Next, in the Document Type column, select ``Supporting & 
Related Material.''

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule, 
call or email Lieutenant Commander Rachel E. Thomas, Sector San Juan, 
Waterways Management Division Chief, Coast Guard; telephone (571) 613-
1417, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#acfecdcfc4c9c082e982f8c4c3c1cddfecd9dfcfcb82c1c5c0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0a586b69626f66244f245e6265676b794a7f79696d24676366">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule under the authority 
in 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). This statutory provision authorizes an agency to 
issue a rule without prior notice and opportunity to comment when the 
agency for good cause finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' The Coast Guard 
finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because there is an 
immediate need to mitigate the risk of vessels transiting between 
private port authority managed yellow buoys & the end of the St. Thomas 
Cyril E. King runway because of their proximity to the low flying 
aircrafts. Prompt action is needed to respond to the potential safety 
hazards associated with vessels transiting in the proximity of the 
runway of Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, USVI. It is 
impracticable to publish an NPRM because we must establish this safety 
zone by August 5, 2025 or as soon as practicable after this date.
    Also, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of 
this rule would be impracticable because prompt action is needed to 
respond to the potential safety hazards associated with vessels 
transiting between private port authority managed yellow buoys & the 
end of the St. Thomas Cyril E. King runway and their proximity to the 
low flying aircrafts.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C. 
70034. The Captain of the Port Sector San Juan (COTP) has determined 
potential hazards associated with vessels transiting between private 
port authority managed yellow buoys & the end of the St. Thomas Cyril 
E. King runway and their proximity to the low flying aircrafts. There 
is a safety concern for any vessel transiting within approximately 400 
yards from shore directly west of the airport's runway. This rule is 
needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in the 
navigable waters within the safety zone while a permanent solution is 
being assessed by the FAA, St. Thomas airport, and Coast Guard.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone from August 5, 2025, through 
September 30, 2025. The safety zone will cover all navigable waters 
within 400 yards from shore directly west of the airport's runway 
within the two private port authority managed yellow buoys located at 
18[deg]20.288' N--64[deg]59.343' W and 18[deg]20.116' N--64[deg]59.343' 
W. The duration of the zone is intended to protect personnel, vessels, 
and the marine environment in these navigable waters while the risks 
are assessed and solutions are proposed. No vessel or person will be 
permitted to enter the safety zone without obtaining permission from 
the COTP San Juan or a designated representative.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and 13563 
(Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review) direct agencies to assess 
the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of 
quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing 
rules, and of promoting flexibility.
    The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not designated this 
rule a ``significant regulatory action,'' under section 3(f) of 
Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, OMB has not reviewed it.
    This regulatory action determination is based on: (1) the safety of 
personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards 
created by vessels transiting in the proximity of the approach to the 
Cyril E. King airport's runway; (2) although vessels may not enter, 
transit through, anchor in, or remain within the safety zone without 
authorization from the COTP or a designated representative, they may 
operate in the surrounding area outside the safety zone during the 
enforcement period.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule will affect your small 
business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the

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Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of 
a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a 
safety zone that will prohibit entry within 400 yards from shore 
directly west of the airport's runway within the two private port 
authority managed yellow buoys. It is categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS 
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental 
Consideration supporting this determination is available in the docket. 
For instructions on locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of 
this preamble.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.4.
0
2. Add Sec.  165.T07-0578 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T07-0578  Safety Zone; West of Cyril E. King Airport, St. 
Thomas, VI.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable 
waters within 400 yards from shore directly west of the airport's 
runway within the two private port authority managed yellow buoys 
located at 18[deg]20.288' N-64[deg]59.343' W and 18[deg]20.116' N-
64[deg]59.343' W.
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, 
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port (COTP) San Juan in the enforcement of the safety 
zone.
    (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in 
paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the 
COTP's designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative by telephone at (787) 289-2041, or a designated 
representative via VHF-FM radio on channel 16 to request authorization. 
If authorization is granted, all persons and vessels receiving such 
authorization must comply with the instructions of the COTP San Juan or 
a designated representative. Those in the safety zone must comply with 
all lawful orders or directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's 
designated representative.
    (3) The Coast Guard will provide notice of the regulated area by 
Local Notice to Mariners, Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM 
channel 16, or the COTP's designated representative.
    (e) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from August 
5, 2025, through October 31, 2025.

    Dated: August 5, 2025.
Robert E. Stiles,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Captain of the Port, Sector San Juan.
[FR Doc. 2025-16194 Filed 8-22-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 25, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.