Notice2025-15472

Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From the Republic of Korea: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022

Primary source

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Published
August 14, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that Hyundai Steel Company (Hyundai Steel) and POSCO, producers/exporters of certain hot-rolled steel flat products (hot-rolled steel) from the Republic of Korea (Korea), received countervailable subsidies during the period of review January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39181-39183]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-15472]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-580-884]


Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From the Republic of 
Korea: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
Hyundai Steel Company (Hyundai Steel) and POSCO, producers/exporters of 
certain hot-rolled steel flat products (hot-rolled steel) from the 
Republic of Korea (Korea), received countervailable subsidies during 
the period of review January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022.

DATES: Applicable August 14, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nathan James or Kelsie Hohenberger, 
AD/CVD Operations, Office V, Enforcement and Compliance,

[[Page 39182]]

International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-5305 
or (202) 482-2517, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On November 13, 2024, Commerce published the Preliminary Results of 
this administrative review in the Federal Register and invited 
interested parties to comment.\1\ On December 9, 2024, Commerce tolled 
certain deadlines in this administrative review by 90 days.\2\ On May 
30, 2025, Commerce extended the deadline for issuing the final results 
until August 8, 2025.\3\ For a complete description of the events that 
occurred since the Preliminary Results, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.\4\
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    \1\ See Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products from the Republic 
of Korea: Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, 2022, 89 FR 89610 
(November 13, 2024) (Preliminary Results), and accompanying 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated May 30, 2025.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review of 
Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products from the Republic of Korea; 
2022,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice 
(Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order <SUP>5</SUP>
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    \5\ See Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products from Brazil and 
the Republic of Korea: Amended Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty 
Determinations and Countervailing Duty Orders, 81 FR 67960 (October 
3, 2016) (Order).
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    The merchandise covered by this Order is hot-rolled steel from 
Korea. For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    We addressed all issues raised in interested parties' case briefs 
in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues raised by 
parties, to which Commerce responded in the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum, is provided as an appendix to this notice. The Issues and 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete 
version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.

Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on comments received from interested parties, we made certain 
changes to POSCO's countervailable subsidy rate calculations from the 
Preliminary Results.\6\
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    \6\ For a discussion of these comments, see the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
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Methodology

    Commerce conducted this review in accordance with section 
751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). For each 
of the subsidy programs found countervailable, we find that there is a 
subsidy, i.e., a government-provided financial contribution that gives 
rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is 
specific.\7\ For a full description of the methodologies underlying all 
of Commerce's conclusions, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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    \7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Final Results of Administrative Review

    We determine that, for the period January 1, 2022, through December 
31, 2022, the following total net countervailable subsidy rates exist:

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                                                           Subsidy rate
                    Producer/exporter                       (percent ad
                                                             valorem)
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Hyundai Steel Company \8\...............................            2.21
POSCO \9\...............................................            1.47
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Disclosure
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    \8\ As discussed in the Preliminary Results PDM, Commerce has 
found Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd. to be cross-owned with Hyundai 
Steel Company.
    \9\ As discussed in the Preliminary Results PDM, Commerce has 
found the following companies to be cross-owned with POSCO: POSCO 
Holdings, POSCO International Corporation, POSCO Chemical, POSCO M-
Tech, Pohang Scrap Recycling Distribution Center Co. Ltd.; POSCO 
Nippon Steel RHF Joint Venture Co., Ltd.; and POSCO Mobility 
Solutions.
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    Commerce intends to disclose the calculations performed for these 
final results of review within five days of any public announcement or, 
if there is no public announcement, within five days of the date of 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register, in accordance with 
19 CFR 351.224(b).

Assessment Rates

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(2), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties on all appropriate 
entries of subject merchandise in accordance with the final results of 
this review, for the above-listed companies at the applicable ad 
valorem assessment rates listed. Commerce intends to issue assessment 
instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of 
publication of the final results of this review in the Federal 
Register. If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of 
International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to 
liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request 
for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of 
publication).

Cash Deposit Rates

    In accordance with section 751(a)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends 
to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated countervailing 
duties in the amounts shown for the companies listed above on shipments 
of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for 
consumption, on or after the date of publication of the final results 
of this administrative review. For all non-reviewed firms, we will 
instruct CBP to continue to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties at the all-others rate or most recent company-
specific rate applicable to the company, as appropriate. These cash 
deposits, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further notice.

Administrative Protective Order

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility 
concerning the return or destruction of proprietary information 
disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely 
written notification of the return/destruction of APO materials or 
conversion to judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to 
comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a sanctionable 
violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    These final results are issued and published in accordance with 
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5).


[[Page 39183]]


    Dated: August 8, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, 
performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Subsidies Valuation
V. Analysis of Programs
VI. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1a: Whether Electricity Is Subsidized by the Government 
of Korea (GOK)
    Comment 1b: Whether the Provision of Electricity for Less-Than-
Adequate-Remuneration (LTAR) Program is De Facto Specific
    Comment 2: Whether the Provision of Korea Emissions Trading 
System (K-ETS) Permits is Countervailable
    Comment 3: Whether the Benchmark Calculation for Electricity for 
More than Adequate Remuneration (MTAR) Program Correctly Reflects 
the Volume of Electricity Purchased
    Comment 4: Whether Certain Tax Exemptions, Import Duty 
Exemptions, and Loans are Tied to the Production of Non-Subject 
Merchandise
VII. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2025-15472 Filed 8-13-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 14, 2025.

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