Notice2025-15408

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Kalamazoo Valley Museum, Kalamazoo, MI

Primary source

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Published
August 14, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Kalamazoo Valley Museum intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of sacred objects/objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39208-39209]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-15408]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6417; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040823; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Kalamazoo Valley Museum, 
Kalamazoo, MI

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Kalamazoo Valley Museum intends to 
repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of sacred 
objects/objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural 
affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in 
this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after September 15, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Regina Gorham, Collections Manager for 
the Kalamazoo Valley Museum, 230 N Rose Street, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, 
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4331242c312b222e03283520206d262736"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e89a8f879a808985a8839e8b8bc68d8c9d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Kalamazoo Valley Museum, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in the summary or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 17 cultural items have been requested for repatriation. 
The 17 sacred objects/objects of cultural patrimony are baskets. The 
donor of the objects is Albert May Todd (A.M. Todd). A.M. Todd was a 
wealthy entrepreneur known for his success in the mint oil industry and 
for his extensive travels and collecting. After establishing his 
business in Kalamazoo in 1891, he began traveling primarily to Europe, 
where he amassed a vast and eclectic collection of art and cultural 
artifacts. His interests included European paintings, pottery, Native 
American art, and antiquities from Ancient Rome and Egypt. On one trip 
alone, he returned with 30,000 pounds of art. Todd displayed his 
collection publicly in his downtown offices and throughout Kalamazoo in 
schools and other institutions, driven by a belief that art and culture 
should be accessible to all--though his collecting reflected the 
Eurocentric and colonialist views of his time. Many items were shared 
informally with institutions before being officially donated, and upon 
his death in 1931, his collection was distributed across schools, 
colleges, museums, and libraries in Michigan. Preliminary

[[Page 39209]]

identification of region was done by Martha Spaeth in 1973.

Determinations

    The Kalamazoo Valley Museum has determined that:
    <bullet> The 17 sacred objects/objects of cultural patrimony 
described in this notice are, according to the Native American 
traditional knowledge of an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization, specific ceremonial objects needed by a traditional 
Native American religious leader for present-day adherents to practice 
traditional Native American religion, and have ongoing historical, 
traditional, or cultural importance central to the Native American 
group, including any constituent sub-group (such as a band, clan, 
lineage, ceremonial society, or other subdivision).
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Tejon Indian Tribe.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after September 15, 2025. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Kalamazoo Valley Museum must determine 
the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for 
joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The Kalamazoo Valley Museum is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any 
other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: August 5, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-15408 Filed 8-13-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 14, 2025.

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