Notice2025-15407

Notice of Inventory Completion: Kalamazoo Valley Museum, Kalamazoo, MI

Primary source

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Published
August 14, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Kalamazoo Valley Museum has completed an inventory of human remains and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 155 (Thursday, August 14, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39221-39222]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-15407]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6416; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040822; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Kalamazoo Valley Museum, 
Kalamazoo, MI

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Kalamazoo Valley Museum has completed an 
inventory of human remains and has determined that there is a cultural 
affiliation between the human remains and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Upon request, repatriation of the human remains in this notice 
may occur on or after September 15, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
in this notice to Regina Gorham, Collections Manager for the Kalamazoo 
Valley Museum, 230 N Rose Street, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4331242c312b222e03283520206d262736"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c2b0a5adb0aaa3af82a9b4a1a1eca7a6b7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Kalamazoo Valley Museum, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least two individuals have been 
identified from Flathead County, Montana. No associated funerary 
objects are present. The donor is Donald Boudeman. Boudeman who was an 
avid collector with wide-ranging interests, including musical 
instruments, medieval armor, firearms, and artifacts from Alaska, 
Egypt, Africa, the Americas, and the Philippines. He frequently 
advertised for acquisitions and displayed items from his collection at 
the Kalamazoo Public Museum (now the Kalamazoo Valley Museum), where he 
was named Curator of Archaeology around 1930. He was active in the 
Michigan-Indiana Museums Association, serving as Vice-President. 
Following his death in 1949,

[[Page 39222]]

portions of his extensive collection entered the holdings of 
institutions such as the Kalamazoo Valley Museum, Michigan State 
University, Western Michigan University, and the National Museum of the 
American Indian.
    Per Robert Sundick, forensic anthropologist and professor at 
Western Michigan University (April 1988), ``The artificial deformation 
of the skull may be due to wrapping the skull as an infant. The skull 
and mandible do not work together so are from two different 
individuals.'' Originally it was thought that two remains belonged to 
the same person.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains.

Determinations

    The Kalamazoo Valley Museum has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of two individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains described 
in this notice and the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the 
Flathead Reservation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains in this 
notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified in this 
notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains described in this notice to a 
requestor may occur on or after September 15, 2025. If competing 
requests for repatriation are received, the Kalamazoo Valley Museum 
must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains are considered a 
single request and not competing requests. The Kalamazoo Valley Museum 
is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes 
and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and any 
other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: August 5, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-15407 Filed 8-13-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 14, 2025.

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