Notice2025-14574

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Direct Digital Data Feeds

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
August 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentCensus Bureau

Abstract

The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment on the proposed new information collection prior to the submission of the information collection request (ICR) to OMB for approval.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 146 (Friday, August 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 146 (Friday, August 1, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36129-36131]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-14574]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Census Bureau


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment 
Request; Direct Digital Data Feeds

AGENCY: Census Bureau, Department of Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of information collection, request for comment.

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[[Page 36130]]

SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork 
Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, invites the general public and other 
Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information 
collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information 
collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The 
purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment on the 
proposed new information collection prior to the submission of the 
information collection request (ICR) to OMB for approval.

DATES: To ensure consideration, comments regarding this proposed 
information collection must be received on or before September 30, 
2025.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments by 
email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9bcff3f4f6fae8b5d1b5c8f6f2eff3dbf8fef5e8eee8b5fcf4ed"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5f0b3730323e2c7115710c32362b371f3c3a312c2a2c71383029">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> and <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3666647755595b5b535842457652595518515940"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="44141605272b2929212a303704202b276a232b32">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please 
reference Direct Digital Data Feeds in the subject line of your 
comments. You may also submit comments, identified by Docket Number 
USBC-2025-0038, to the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>. All comments received are part of the public 
record. No comments will be posted to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> for 
public viewing until after the comment period has closed. Comments will 
generally be posted without change. All Personally Identifiable 
Information (for example, name and address) voluntarily submitted by 
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit Confidential 
Business Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information. 
You may submit attachments to electronic comments in Microsoft Word, 
Excel, or Adobe PDF file formats.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
specific questions related to collection activities should be directed 
to Omari S. Wooden, U.S. Census Bureau at (301) 763-3829 or by email at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6d22000c1f04433e433a02020908032d0e08031e181e430a021b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bbf4d6dac9d295e895ecd4d4dfded5fbd8ded5c8cec895dcd4cd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Abstract

    The Census Bureau plans to seek approval for a new program which 
will allow businesses, state and local government and education 
agencies, and other entities normally reporting in private- and public-
sector business surveys to provide us with Direct Digital Data Feeds. A 
data feed is an automated transmission of data from an organization's 
existing digital systems such as databases, accounting software, or 
administrative records directly to the Census Bureau, without requiring 
manual data entry or separate survey responses. Data feeds may include 
information such as organization and financial data, employment, 
enrollment, payroll, production, sales, inventories, and other 
business-related data.
    Organizations choosing to participate in the program will be 
excused from requirements to respond to future private- and public-
sector business surveys. The information they provide in their data 
feed will be considered as their survey response. Future engagements 
with program participants, outside of receiving their periodic data 
feeds, will be limited to reporting process changes or major 
organizational updates.
    This effort will support a variety of survey and census programs 
including but not limited to the economic census, economic indicators, 
and other programs to improve both research and operational 
efficiencies. The information provided by program participants will be 
used for statistical purposes only and will be kept confidential under 
Title 13 of the United States Code.
    Data feeds will offer an efficient, voluntary alternative for 
organizations to provide data, reducing reporting burden and improving 
the quality and timeliness of economic and educational statistics. 
Participating organizations will benefit from streamlined reporting 
processes, reduced reporting burdens, and reduced compliance risks, 
while the Census Bureau gains improved data accuracy, enhanced survey 
frames, better capacity for statistical modeling and analysis, and 
reduced costs. Data feeds will also ensure the Census Bureau can 
continue fulfilling its mission of accurately measuring the economy, 
without relying solely on traditional survey responses.

II. Method of Collection

    Initially, the Census Bureau will focus on inviting large 
businesses, which are typically included in multiple surveys, to 
participate in the program. These businesses will see the largest 
benefit in terms of reporting burden savings. Agreements between 
participating organizations and the Census Bureau will establish the 
content, method and frequency of data feed transmissions. Program 
participants will provide their data feeds through secure transfer 
mechanisms such as Secure File Transfer Protocol, the Census Bureau's 
Centurion Upload Portal, or encrypted file sharing through Kiteworks.

III. Data

    OMB Control Number: 0607-XXXX.
    Form Number(s): None.
    Type of Review: Regular submission.
    Affected Public: Business or other for-profit organizations; not-
for-profit institutions; state, local or Tribal governments.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: We estimate that 50,000 
organizations will participate in this program annually over the 
upcoming three years. We do expect this number to increase once we 
expand our efforts to invite more organizations to participate.
    Estimated Time per Response: We estimate it will take an 
organization 2 hours and 30 minutes on average to prepare and transmit 
their data feed. This estimate will be re-evaluated once the program is 
in operation.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 125,000. The burden of this 
collection will eventually be offset by future reductions in burden of 
other private- and public-sector business surveys as organizations' 
survey responses are replaced by data feeds.
    Estimated Total Annual Cost to Public: $0. (This is not the cost of 
respondents' time, but the indirect costs respondents may incur for 
such things as purchases of specialized software or hardware needed to 
report, or expenditures for accounting or records maintenance services 
required specifically by the collection.)
    Respondent's Obligation: Participation in the Direct Digital Data 
Feeds program is voluntary.
    Legal Authority: Title 13 U.S.C. 6, 131, 161, 182 and 193.

IV. Request for Comments

    We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department/Bureau 
to: (a) Evaluate whether the proposed information collection is 
necessary for the proper functions of the Department, including whether 
the information will have practical utility; (b) Evaluate the accuracy 
of our estimate of the time and cost burden for this proposed 
collection, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions 
used; (c) Evaluate ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of 
the information to be collected; and (d) Minimize the reporting burden 
on those who are to respond, including the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. We will include, or summarize, each comment in our 
request to OMB to approve this ICR. Before including your address, 
phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information 
in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--
including your

[[Page 36131]]

personal identifying information--may be made publicly available at any 
time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold your personal 
identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we 
will be able to do so.

Sheleen Dumas,
Departmental PRA Compliance Officer, Office of the Under Secretary for 
Economic Affairs, Commerce Department.
[FR Doc. 2025-14574 Filed 7-31-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-07-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 1, 2025.

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