Notice2025-14371

Notice of Inventory Completion: Grand Rapids Public Museum, Grand Rapids, MI

Primary source

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Published
July 30, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Grand Rapids Public Museum has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 144 (Wednesday, July 30, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 144 (Wednesday, July 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35923-35924]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-14371]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6369; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040637; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Grand Rapids Public Museum, Grand 
Rapids, MI

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Grand Rapids Public Museum has completed 
an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has 
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human 
remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after August 29, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Alex Forist, Chief 
Curator, Grand Rapids Public Museum, 272 Pearl Street NW, Grand Rapids, 
MI 49504, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d2b3b4bda0bba1a692b5a0a2bffcbda0b5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2b4a4d445942585f6b4c595b460544594c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Grand Rapids Public Museum, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing at least 10 individuals have been 
identified (two of which are currently missing). During 1962-1964, 
human remains representing, at minimum, eight individuals were removed 
from Norton Mounds (20KT1) in Kent County, MI. This site was excavated 
by staff from the University of Michigan in cooperation with the Grand 
Rapids Public Museum (GRPM). The human remains consist of

[[Page 35924]]

eight fragments of human bone that include: two rib end fragments, 
three fragments of shaft (these were not accompanied with any context), 
one fragment of a distal end of the sacrum, and one inferior border 
fragment. One human manubrium fragment was found in a mix of mammal 
bones and fill. No known individuals were identified. The two missing 
human remains include a right tibia fragment and a partial skull which 
were removed from Norton Mounds in 1894 by Captain Wright L. 
Coffinberry and/or in 1915 by former museum director Herbert E. 
Sargent. GRPM continues to look for any missing human remains.
    Of the 33 lots of associated funerary objects, 19 are currently 
present and 14 are currently missing. The 19 present lots of associated 
funerary objects include ash samples; beads; bird bones (turkey, 
unknown); drilled tablets; faunal bones; fish bones and scales 
(catfish, sturgeon, walleye, unknown); historic debris; lithics; mammal 
bones, claws, and teeth (chipmunk, deer, mole, raccoon, skunk, weasel, 
woodchuck, unknown); mica; organic materials; rocks; shells (mussel, 
snail, unknown); sherds; soil samples; textiles; tools (bone, copper, 
stone); turtle shells and bones; and unknown material. The 14 missing 
lots of associated funerary objects include beads; bone gorgets; 
drilled tablets; hematite; limonite; lithics; mammal bones; ochre; 
organic materials; pipes; rocks; shells (mussel, unknown); tools 
(copper, stone); and vessels. GRPM continues to look for any missing 
objects.
    The following non-federally recognized Indian groups were invited 
to consult: the Burt Lake Band of Ottawa and Chippewa and the Grand 
River Bands of Ottawa Indians.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    The Grand Rapids Public Museum has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
remains of at least 10 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 33 lots of objects described in this notice are 
reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with or near 
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Bay Mills 
Indian Community, Michigan; Citizen Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma; Forest 
County Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa 
and Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Hannahville Indian Community, Michigan; 
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake 
Superior Chippewa Indians of Michigan; Little River Band of Ottawa 
Indians, Michigan; Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, 
Michigan; Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Potawatomi Indians of 
Michigan; Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi, Michigan; Ottawa 
Tribe of Oklahoma; Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and 
Indiana; Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation; Red Lake Band of Chippewa 
Indians, Minnesota; Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma; Saginaw Chippewa Indian 
Tribe of Michigan; and the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, 
Michigan.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after August 
29, 2025. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the 
Grand Rapids Public Museum must determine the most appropriate 
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the 
human remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The Grand Rapids Public Museum is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice.

(Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.)

    Dated: July 16, 2025.
Mariah Soriano,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-14371 Filed 7-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 30, 2025.

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