Notice2025-14216

Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From the Federal Republic of Germany: Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2023

Primary source

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Published
July 28, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that countervailable subsidies were provided to BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH (BGH), a producer and exporter of forged steel fluid end blocks (fluid end blocks) from the Federal Republic of Germany (Germany). The period of review (POR) is January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 142 (Monday, July 28, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 142 (Monday, July 28, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35503-35504]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-14216]



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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-428-848]


Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From the Federal Republic of 
Germany: Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative 
Review; 2023

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies were provided to BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH 
(BGH), a producer and exporter of forged steel fluid end blocks (fluid 
end blocks) from the Federal Republic of Germany (Germany). The period 
of review (POR) is January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

DATES: Applicable July 28, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel Accorsi or Shane Subler, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International 
Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3149 or (202) 482-6241, 
respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On December 19, 2024, Commerce published the Preliminary Results of 
this administrative review in the Federal Register, and invited 
interested parties to comment.\1\ On December 9, 2024, Commerce tolled 
the deadline to issue the final results in this administrative review 
by 90 days.\2\ On July 3, 2025, Commerce extended the deadline for 
these final results to July 22, 2025.\3\ For a complete description of 
the events that occurred subsequent to the Preliminary Results, see the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum.\4\
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    \1\ See Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Germany: Preliminary 
Results and Recission, In Part of Countervailing Duty Administrative 
Review; 2023, 89 FR 103780 (December 19, 2024) (Preliminary 
Results), and accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated July 3, 2025.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Administrative Review of the Countervailing 
Duty Order on Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Germany; 2023,'' 
dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues 
and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order <SUP>5</SUP>
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    \5\ See Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from the People's Republic 
of China, the Federal Republic of Germany, India, and Italy: 
Countervailing Duty Orders, and Amended Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination for the People's Republic of 
China, 86 FR 7535 (January 29, 2021) (Order).
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    The products covered by the Order are fluid end blocks from 
Germany. A full description of the scope of the Order is contained in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised by interested parties in briefs are addressed in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues addressed in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum is provided in an appendix to this 
notice. The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is 
on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In 
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can 
be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.

Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on our analysis of comments received from interested parties 
and the evidence on the record, we have not made any changes to the 
Preliminary Results. The reasons for this conclusion are explained in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum. Accordingly, we made no changes to 
the countervailable subsidy rate calculations from the Preliminary 
Results for mandatory respondent BGH.\6\
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    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Preliminary Results Calculations for BGH 
Edelstahl Siegen GmbH,'' dated December 12, 2024.
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Methodology

    Commerce conducted this review in accordance with section 
751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). For each 
of the subsidy programs found to be countervailable, we find that there 
is a subsidy, i.e., a government-provided financial contribution that 
gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is 
specific.\7\ The Issues and Decision Memorandum contains a full 
description of the methodology underlying Commerce's conclusions.
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    \7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Final Results of Review

    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5), we calculated an 
individual net countervailable subsidy rate for BGH. Commerce 
determines that, during the POR, the net countervailable subsidy rate 
for the producer/exporter under review is as follows:

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                                                        Subsidy rate
                      Company                       (percent ad valorem)
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BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH \8\.....................                 3.51
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Disclosure

    Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations 
performed in connection with the final results of a review within five 
days of the date of publication of the notice in the Federal Register 
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However, because Commerce has not 
made any changes to the Preliminary Results, there are no new 
calculations to disclose.
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    \8\ Commerce found the following companies to be cross-owned 
with BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH: Boschgotthardsh[uuml]tte O. Breyer 
GmbH, BGH Edelstahlwerke GmbH, RPS Rohstoff-, Press- und 
Schneidbetrieb Siegen GmbH, and SRG Schrott und Recycling GmbH.
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Assessment Rates

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.212(b), 
Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
shall assess, countervailing duties on all appropriate entries of 
subject merchandise in accordance with the final results of this 
review, for BGH at the applicable ad valorem assessment rates listed 
for the POR (i.e., January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023). Commerce 
intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP for these companies no 
earlier than 35 days after the publication of the final results of this 
review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at the 
U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will 
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties 
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 
90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    In accordance with section 751(a)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends 
to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated countervailing 
duties in the amounts shown for the POR for the company listed above on 
shipments of subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, 
for consumption on or after the date of publication of the final 
results of this

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administrative review. For all non-reviewed firms subject to the Order, 
we will instruct CBP to continue to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties at the most recent company-specific or all-others 
rate applicable to the company, as appropriate. These cash deposit 
requirements, effective upon publication of these final results, shall 
remain in effect until further notice.

Administrative Protective Order (APO)

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
an APO of their responsibility concerning the return or destruction of 
proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3), which continues to govern business proprietary 
information in this segment of the proceeding. Timely written 
notification of the return or destruction of APO materials, or 
conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby requested. Failure 
to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a violation which 
is subject to sanction.

Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these final results of administrative 
review and notice in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) 
of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5).

    Dated: July 22, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Subsidies Valuation
V. Analysis of Programs
VI. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether the Electricity Price Brake Act (StromPBG) Is 
Specific
    Comment 2: Whether the German Carbon Leakage Regulation (BECV) 
Is a Countervailable Subsidy
    Comment 3: Whether the Climate Protection Technology Program 
(CPTP) Is Specific
    Comment 4: Whether the Special Equalization Scheme (SES)--
Reduced Surcharge Programs Are Countervailable
    Comment 5: Whether the Electricity Tax Act (StromStG) and the 
Energy Tax Act (EnergieStG) Programs Are Specific
    Comment 6: Whether the Free Allocation of EU ETS Allowances Is 
Countervailable
    Comment 7: Whether the EU ETS--Compensation of Indirect 
CO<INF>2</INF> Costs Program Is Countervailable
VII. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2025-14216 Filed 7-25-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 28, 2025.

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