Notice2025-13730

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Make a Non-Substantive Change To Amend and Conform a Definition in the Exchange's Fee Schedule

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Published
July 22, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 138 (Tuesday, July 22, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 138 (Tuesday, July 22, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34561-34564]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13730]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103489; File No. SR-IEX-2025-16]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Make a 
Non-Substantive Change To Amend and Conform a Definition in the 
Exchange's Fee Schedule

July 17, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that, on July 14, 2025, the Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX'' or 
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I 
and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) under the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act'' or ``Act''),\4\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\5\ the Exchange is filing with the Commission a proposed 
rule change to make the definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Market 
Data Fees section of the Exchange's Fee Schedule consistent with the 
IEX Data Subscriber Agreement and the IEX Market Data Policies 
(``Market Data Policies''). The Exchange has designated this proposal 
as non-controversial under Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \6\ and 
provided the Commission with the notice required by Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) under the Act.\7\
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \7\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/regulation/rule-filings">https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/regulation/rule-filings</a> 
and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization 
has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the 
most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to make a non-
substantive, clarifying change to the definition of ``Data Subscriber'' 
in the Market Data Fees section of the Exchange's Fee Schedule \8\ to 
be consistent with the definition of that term in the IEX Data 
Subscriber Agreement and the Market Data Policies.
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    \8\ See IEX Fee Schedule, available at <a href="https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/fee-schedule">https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/fee-schedule</a>.
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    Currently the Exchange defines ``Data Subscriber'' in the Market 
Data Fees section of the Exchange's Fee Schedule as follows:


any natural person or entity that receives Real-Time IEX market data 
either directly from the Exchange or from another non-affiliated 
Data Subscriber. A Data Subscriber must enter into a Data Subscriber 
Agreement with IEX in order to receive Real-Time IEX market data. A 
natural person or entity that receives Real-Time IEX market data 
from an affiliated Data Subscriber is subject to the Data Subscriber 
Agreement of such affiliated Data Subscriber.\9\
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    \9\ See id. ``Real-Time IEX Market Data'' is ``IEX Market Data 
that is accessed, used or distributed less than fifteen (15) minutes 
after such IEX Market Data is made available by the IEX System.'' 
Market Data Policies, Section 1, available at <a href="https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/market-data">https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/market-data</a>.

    On October 2, 2024, the Exchange announced via Trading Alert (the 
``October 2024 Trading Alert'') that it would be making certain changes 
to the IEX Data Subscriber Agreement, the IEX Market Data Policies, and 
the IEX Fee Schedule on or after February 1, 2025, subject to filing 
and effectiveness of an SEC rule filing.\10\ The changes

[[Page 34562]]

announced included modifications to the definitions of Real-Time and 
Delayed IEX Data so that the delay interval would be fifteen (15) 
minutes instead of fifteen (15) milliseconds, consistent with the 
practice at all other exchanges and the SIPs.\11\ Thereafter, in 
January 2025 the Exchange filed an immediately effective rule filing 
with the Commission modifying the definitions of Real-Time IEX and 
Delayed IEX Data in the Fee Schedule.\12\
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    \10\ See IEX Trading Alert #2024-030.
    \11\ See, e.g., NYSE Comprehensive Market Data Policies, Section 
7 (Delayed Data Policy), available at <a href="https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/data/Policy-ComprehensivPackage_PDP.pdf">https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/data/Policy-ComprehensivPackage_PDP.pdf</a>; Cboe Global 
Markets North American Data Policies, Section 5 (Delayed Data), 
available at <a href="https://cdn.batstrading.com/resources/membership/Market_Data_Policies.pdf">https://cdn.batstrading.com/resources/membership/Market_Data_Policies.pdf</a>; Nasdaq U.S. Equities and Options Data 
Policies, Section 4 (Delayed Data), available at <a href="https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/content/AdministrationSupport/Policy/USEquitiesandOptionsDataPolicies.pdf">https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/content/AdministrationSupport/Policy/USEquitiesandOptionsDataPolicies.pdf</a>; Consolidated Tape Association 
Delayed Market Data (Network A and Network B) Policy, available at 
<a href="https://www.ctaplan.com/publicdocs/ctaplan/Policy_Delayed_Market_Data.pdf">https://www.ctaplan.com/publicdocs/ctaplan/Policy_Delayed_Market_Data.pdf</a>; and Unlisted Trading Privileges Data 
Policies, available at <a href="https://utpplan.com/DOC/Datapolicies.pdf">https://utpplan.com/DOC/Datapolicies.pdf</a>.
    \12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 102295 (January 28, 
2025), 90 FR 8821 (February 3, 2025) (SR-IEX-2025-01).
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    Contemporaneously with the rule filing and as set forth in the 
October 2024 Trading Alert, the Exchange also modified certain aspects 
of the Market Data Policies and the Data Subscriber Agreement to add 
new definitions applicable to the distribution of IEX Market Data by 
Data Subscribers.\13\ Specifically, the Exchange modified the Market 
Data Policies to appropriately differentiate between controlled and 
uncontrolled distribution recipients. The modified Market Data Policies 
define ``Controlled Distribution'' as ``distribution of IEX Market Data 
by a Data Subscriber where such Data Subscriber controls both the 
entitlement to and display of the IEX Market Data'' and define 
``Uncontrolled Distribution'' as ``distribution of IEX Market Data by a 
Data Subscriber where such Data Subscriber does not control both the 
entitlement to and display of the IEX Market Data.'' \14\ The Exchange 
also added a corresponding definition of ``Controlled Data Recipient'' 
to the Data Subscriber Agreement.\15\
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    \13\ On October 11, 2024, IEX filed a Form 1 Amendment with the 
Commission that included the Data Subscriber Agreement that became 
effective on February 1, 2025. <a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/2400/24003476.pdf">https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/2400/24003476.pdf</a>.
    \14\ See IEX Market Data Policies, supra note 9.
    \15\ `` `Controlled Data Recipient' means any Person who (i) 
receives IEX Market Data from a Data Subscriber via Controlled 
Distribution, and (ii) is not a Data User or Affiliate of such Data 
Subscriber.'' IEX Data Subscriber Agreement, Section 1, available at 
<a href="https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/documents">https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/documents</a>.
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    In connection with these changes, the Exchange modified the Market 
Data Policies to specify the circumstances in which recipients of Real-
Time IEX Market Data obtained through Data Subscribers would be 
required to sign the Data Subscriber Agreement or the IEX Controlled 
Data Recipient Agreement.\16\ Specifically, the amended Market Data 
Policies provide that ``recipients of Real-Time IEX Market Data via 
Controlled Distribution who are not Data Users of the Data Subscriber 
providing such Real-Time IEX Market Data are required to complete, sign 
and deliver to the Data Subscriber providing such Real-Time IEX Market 
Data the IEX Controlled Data Recipient Agreement or equivalent 
agreement . . . Once the IEX Controlled Data Recipient Agreement or 
equivalent agreement is signed by both Data Subscriber and the 
Controlled Data Recipient, IEX considers such Controlled Data Recipient 
to be authorized to receive IEX Market Data.'' The Exchange does not 
require Controlled Data Recipients to enter into the Data Subscriber 
Agreement with the Exchange. Instead, such recipients are required to 
enter into an IEX Controlled Data Recipient Agreement with the Data 
Subscriber, or an equivalent agreement, as specified in Section 
2(2)(ii) of the Market Data Policies. In contrast, a person or entity 
wishing to receive IEX Real-Time Market Data from a Data Subscriber who 
does not control the entitlement to and display of the IEX Market Data 
(i.e., uncontrolled distribution) would be required to execute the Data 
Subscriber Agreement with the Exchange.
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    \16\ The IEX Controlled Data Recipient Agreement is available at 
<a href="https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/documents">https://www.iexexchange.io/resources/trading/documents</a>.
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    In addition to the policy changes described above, in January 2025 
the Exchange also modified the definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the 
Data Subscriber Agreement as follows:

    `Data Subscriber' means the undersigned, or as context requires 
any other Person that receives IEX Market Data, either directly from 
IEX or from another Data Subscriber, and is required to sign an IEX 
Data Subscriber Agreement pursuant to the IEX Market Data Policies. 
Data Subscriber does not include any Service Facilitator.\17\
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    \17\ IEX Data Subscriber Agreement, Section 1, supra note 15.

    This revised definition expressly incorporates the Market Data 
Policies and by extension, the above-described distinctions set forth 
in the Market Data Policies between recipients who receive IEX Market 
Data through ``Controlled Distribution'' versus ``Uncontrolled 
Distribution.''
    The current Data Subscriber definition in the Fee Schedule does not 
refer to the Market Data Policies or the fact that Controlled Data 
Recipients are not required to enter into the Data Subscriber 
Agreement. Accordingly, the current definition of ``Data Subscriber'' 
in the Market Data Fees section of the Fee Schedule is incomplete and 
could create confusion or be misinterpreted as requiring a Controlled 
Data Recipient, who receives IEX Market Data from a non-affiliated Data 
Subscriber where such Data Subscriber controls both the entitlement to 
and display of the IEX Market Data, to enter into a Data Subscriber 
Agreement in order to receive the data.
    Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to modify the Market Data Fees 
section of the Fee Schedule to revise the definition of Data Subscriber 
to specifically include recipients of Real-Time IEX Market Data who 
receive it via uncontrolled distribution from a non-affiliated Data 
Subscriber who does not control both the entitlement to and the display 
of the IEX Market Data. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to update 
and clarify the existing definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee 
Schedule so that it reads as follows (adding the underlined language):

    ``Data Subscriber'' means any natural person or entity that 
receives Real-Time IEX market data either directly from the Exchange 
or from another non-affiliated Data Subscriber via uncontrolled 
distribution where such non-affiliated Data Subscriber does not 
control both the entitlement to and display of the Real-Time IEX 
Market Data by the Data Subscriber. A Data Subscriber must enter 
into a Data Subscriber Agreement with IEX in order to receive Real-
Time IEX market data. A natural person or entity that receives Real-
Time IEX market data from an affiliated Data Subscriber is subject 
to the Data Subscriber Agreement of such affiliated Data Subscriber.

    This proposed change would align the definition of Data Subscriber 
in the Fee Schedule with the Data Subscriber Agreement and Market Data 
Policies, and thereby promote clarity and consistency between the Fee 
Schedule, the Data Subscriber Agreement, and the Market Data Policies. 
Apart from this additional clarifying language, the Exchange is not 
proposing any other change to the definition of Data Subscriber in the 
Fee Schedule, nor is the Exchange proposing to make any changes to the 
pricing or definition of any IEX Market Data as set forth in the Fee 
Schedule.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with

[[Page 34563]]

the provisions of Section 6(b) \18\ of the Act in general and furthers 
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \19\ of the Act, in particular, in 
that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system, and in general to protect investors and the 
public interest.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change modifying the 
definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee Schedule is consistent 
with the requirements above. Specifically, the Exchange believes the 
proposed change is designed to reduce any potential confusion regarding 
the definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee Schedule with the way 
that term is defined in the Data Subscriber Agreement and the Market 
Data Policies, thereby protecting investors and the public interest by 
providing more clarity and consistency with respect to that defined 
term, and would contribute to reasonably ensuring that the contractual 
obligations of Data Subscribers, Uncontrolled Data Recipients, and 
Controlled Data Recipients described in the Fee Schedule are clear, 
accurate, and consistent with the Data Subscriber Agreement and the 
Market Data Policies.
    Additionally, the Exchange believes that the clarity this rule 
change will provide will remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system. The 
Exchange believes that it is reasonable to add the additional text 
describing Uncontrolled Data Recipients to the definition of ``Data 
Subscriber'' because, as discussed in the Purpose section above, the 
current definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee Schedule does not 
refer to the fact that Controlled Data Recipients, who receive IEX 
Market Data from a non-affiliated Data Subscriber who controls both the 
entitlement to and display of the IEX Market Data, are not required to 
enter into the Data Subscriber Agreement and could create confusion or 
be misinterpreted as requiring a Controlled Data Recipient to enter 
into a Data Subscriber Agreement in order to receive IEX Market Data. 
Thus, the Exchange does not believe that this proposal raises any new 
or novel issues that have not already been considered by the 
Commission.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\20\ the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change will not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not designed to 
address any competitive issues but rather is designed to enhance the 
clarity of the Fee Schedule and alleviate possible confusion that may 
arise from a definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee Schedule that 
is incomplete and inconsistent with the definition set forth in the 
Data Subscriber Agreement and Market Data Policies.
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    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \21\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\22\
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    \21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \23\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \24\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. According to 
the Exchange, waiver of the operative delay will allow to Exchange to 
immediately align the definition of ``Data Subscriber'' in the Fee 
Schedule with how that term is defined in the Data Subscriber Agreement 
and the Market Data Policies, thereby providing more clarity and 
consistency. The Commission believes that the proposed rule change 
raises no new or novel issues and that waiver of the operative delay is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. 
Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and 
designates the proposal operative upon filing.\25\
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    \23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \25\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \26\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#443631282169272b2929212a3037043721276a232b32"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3d4f485158105e5250505853494e7d4e585e135a524b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-IEX-2025-16 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-IEX-2025-16. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying

[[Page 34564]]

at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal 
identifiable information in submissions; you should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in 
part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is 
obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should 
refer to file number SR-IEX-2025-16 and should be submitted on or 
before August 12, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
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    \27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-13730 Filed 7-21-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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