Notice2025-13486

Institute of Education Sciences (IES), Department of Education (ED) Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request; National Public Education Financial Survey (NPEFS) 2025-2027

Primary source

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Published
July 18, 2025

Issuing agencies

Education Department

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, ED is requesting an extension of a currently approved information collection.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 136 (Friday, July 18, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 136 (Friday, July 18, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33932-33933]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13486]


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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

[Docket No.: ED-2025-SCC-0086]


Institute of Education Sciences (IES), Department of Education 
(ED) Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request; 
National Public Education Financial Survey (NPEFS) 2025-2027

AGENCY: Institute of Education Sciences (IES), Department of Education 
(ED).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, ED is 
requesting an extension of a currently approved information collection.

DATES: To ensure consideration, comments regarding this proposed 
information collection must be received on or before September 16, 
2025.

ADDRESSES: To access and review all the documents related to the 
information collection listed in this notice, please use <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching the Docket ID number ED-2025-SCC-0086. 
Comments submitted in response to this notice should be submitted 
electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by selecting the Docket ID number or via postal 
mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery. If the <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> 
site is not available to the public for any reason, the Department will 
temporarily accept comments at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#206963644f434b45546d47526045440e474f56"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0b42484f6468606e7f466c794b6e6f256c647d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include the 
docket ID number and the title of the information collection request 
when requesting documents or submitting comments. Please note that 
comments submitted after the comment period will not be accepted. 
Written requests for information or comments submitted by postal mail 
or delivery should be addressed to Chris Greene, Institute of Education 
Sciences, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, 
Washington, DC 20202.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
specific questions related to collection activities should be directed 
to Chris Greene, Senior Advisor, Institute of Education Sciences, 202-
453-5926 or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bdded5cfd4ce93dacfd8d8d3d8fdd8d993dad2cb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="53303b213a207d342136363d361336377d343c25">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Department of Education (ED), in 
accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 
3506(c)(2)(A)) (<a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title44/pdf/USCODE-2023-title44-chap35-subchapI-sec3506.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title44/pdf/USCODE-2023-title44-chap35-subchapI-sec3506.pdf</a>), provides 
the general public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment 
on proposed, revised, and continuing collections of information. This 
helps the Department assess the impact of its information collection 
requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. It also helps 
the public understand the Department's information collection 
requirements and provide the requested data in the desired format. ED 
is soliciting comments on the proposed information collection request 
(ICR) that is described below. The Department of Education is 
especially interested in public comment addressing the following 
issues: (1) Is this collection necessary to the proper functions of the 
Department; (2) will this information be processed and used in a timely 
manner; (3) is the estimate of burden accurate; (4) how might the 
Department enhance

[[Page 33933]]

the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; 
and (5) how might the Department minimize the burden of this collection 
on the respondents, including through the use of information 
technology. Please note that written comments received in response to 
this notice will be considered public records.
    Title of Collection: National Public Education Financial Survey 
(NPEFS) 2025-2027.
    OMB Control Number: 1850-0067.
    Type of Review: An extension, without change, of a currently 
approved information collection.
    Respondents/Affected Public: State, Local, and Tribal Governments.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Responses: 56.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Burden Hours: 7,327.
    Abstract: The National Public Education Financial Survey (NPEFS) is 
an annual collection of state-level finance data that has been included 
in the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Common Core of 
Data (CCD) since FY 1982 (school year 1981-82). The U.S. Census Bureau 
(Census), Economic Reimbursable Surveys Division, administers the NPEFS 
data collection for NCES under interagency agreement in conjunction 
with the Local Education Agency (School District) Finance Survey (F-33) 
(OMB #0607-0700) and the School-Level Finance Survey (SLFS) (OMB #1850-
0930). NPEFS is a comprehensive source of state-level finance data for 
public education collected on a nationwide scale using uniform 
definitions, concepts, and procedures. The collection includes the 
revenues, expenditures, and average daily attendance of all publicly 
funded schools and elementary-secondary local education agencies 
(LEAs), state payments on behalf of LEAs, and state support for a free 
public education for students in prekindergarten through 12th grade. In 
this notice, NCES is announcing its intention to extend the date of 
clearance for NPEFS, without change, to the currently approved 
collection. Detailed information about the collection can be found at 
<a href="https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAViewICR?ref_nbr=202309-1850-011">https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAViewICR?ref_nbr=202309-1850-011</a>.
    NPEFS data are used to calculate a state's ``average per-pupil 
expenditure'' (SPPE) for elementary and secondary education, as defined 
by Title 20 U.S.C., Section 7801, paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 12, 26, and 48. 
SPPE data are used in calculating allocations for certain formula grant 
programs, including, but not limited to, Title I, Part A, of the 
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA), Impact Aid, and 
Indian Education programs. Other programs, such as the Education for 
Homeless Children and Youth program under title VII of the McKinney-
Vento Homeless Assistance Act, and the Student Support and Academic 
Enrichment Grants under title IV, part A of the ESEA make use of SPPE 
data indirectly because their formulas are based, in whole or in part, 
on State title I, part A, allocations.
    Data will be collected from State Education Agencies (SEAs) for all 
50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, the Northern 
Mariana Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. SEAs 
appoint state fiscal coordinators to work with NCES and the U.S. Census 
Bureau to provide accurate and comparable data across states and 
jurisdictions. SEAs typically collect finance data from school 
districts for their own uses. Many states produce a state-specific 
chart of accounts or accounting manual to assist school districts in 
classifying and reporting finance data and producing government-wide 
financial statements. Uniform definitions and concepts of revenues and 
expenditures are defined by the NCES handbook Financial Accounting for 
Local and State School Systems.
    Comparative data on resources and spending patterns is helpful for 
states to evaluate the effectiveness of their programs and services. 
The products of this data collection make it possible for data users to 
search a single database to obtain information on such things as 
instruction and student support services expenditures per pupil; 
expenditures on salaries and benefits, supplies, and purchased 
services; and the percent of school system funding from state, local, 
and federal sources. Education finance statistics provided by this 
collection allow for state-level comparisons of how public elementary-
secondary education systems receive their funding and how they are 
spending their funds.

Ross Santy,
Chief Data Officer, Office of Planning, Evaluation and Policy 
Development.
[FR Doc. 2025-13486 Filed 7-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 18, 2025.

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