Notice2025-12834

Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

Primary source

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Published
July 10, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the University of Alabama at Birmingham has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 130 (Thursday, July 10, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 130 (Thursday, July 10, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30671-30672]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12834]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040481; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Alabama at 
Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the University of Alabama at Birmingham has 
completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects 
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the 
human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or 
Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after August 11, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Dr. Lauren Downs, 
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Anthropology, UH 
3165, 1720 2nd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c2aca3a5b2b0a3b1b6a3a4a482b7a3a0eca7a6b7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="88e6e9eff8fae9fbfce9eeeec8fde9eaa6edecfd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
University of Alabama at Birmingham, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, eight individuals have been 
identified. The 1,247 associated funerary objects include 41 faunal 
remain fragments, one ceramic effigy, 60 lithic objects, 993 pottery 
sherds, one historic ceramic sherd, seven pottery discoidals, one stone 
discoidal, 44 fragments of daub, 89 pieces of shell, three pieces of 
red ochre, six lots of charcoal, and one organic seed. Site 1Ds1, 
Durant Bend, is located in Dallas County, AL, on the edge of the 
Alabama River. The site was excavated in 1970 by Dr. C. Roger Nance 
from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Dr. Nance returned to the 
site in 1972; these 1972 excavations were reported to have occurred at 
site 1Ds202. However, site name 1Ds202 is considered to be a synonym 
for 1Ds1. Excavations at the site were conducted in the east midden and 
two unprovenienced localities. The human remains and associated 
funerary objects that were removed from the site during these 
excavations were then housed in the University of Alabama at 
Birmingham's Department of Anthropology archaeology collections space. 
Site occupation dates to the Middle/Late Woodland (300 BC-A.D. 1000) 
and Late Mississippian and/or Historic periods (A.D. 1300-1700). 
Burials from the site date to approximately A.D. 1500-1700. No known 
hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human remains or 
associated belongings.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    The University of Alabama at Birmingham has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of eight individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 1,247 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Alabama-
Coushatta Tribe of Texas; Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; Poarch 
Band of Creek Indians; Seminole Tribe of Florida; The Choctaw Nation of 
Oklahoma; The Muscogee (Creek) Nation; and the Thlopthlocco Tribal 
Town.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that

[[Page 30672]]

the requestor is a lineal descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native 
Hawaiian organization with cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after August 
11, 2025. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the 
University of Alabama at Birmingham must determine the most appropriate 
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the 
human remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The University of Alabama at 
Birmingham is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the 
Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: June 25, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-12834 Filed 7-9-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 10, 2025.

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