Notice2025-12436

Proposed Extension of Information Collection: Applications for Permits To Fire More than 20 Boreholes and for Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, Explosives, and Shot-Firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires

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Published
July 3, 2025

Issuing agencies

Labor DepartmentMine Safety and Health Administration

Abstract

The Department of Labor (DOL), as part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, conducts a pre- clearance consultation program for all information collections, to provide the public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment on proposed collections of information, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This program helps to ensure that requested data can be provided in the desired format, reporting burden (time and financial resources) is minimized, collection instruments are clearly understood, and the impact of collection requirements on respondents can be properly assessed. The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is soliciting comments on the information collection titled "Applications for Permits to Fire More than 20 Boreholes and For Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, Explosives, and Shot-firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires".

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 126 (Thursday, July 3, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 126 (Thursday, July 3, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29575-29577]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12436]


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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Mine Safety and Health Administration

[OMB Control No. 1219-0025]


Proposed Extension of Information Collection: Applications for 
Permits To Fire More than 20 Boreholes and for Use of Nonpermissible 
Blasting Units, Explosives, and Shot-Firing Units; and Posting Notices 
of Misfires

AGENCY: Mine Safety and Health Administration, Labor.

ACTION: Request for public comments.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (DOL), as part of its continuing 
effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, conducts a pre-
clearance consultation program for all information collections, to 
provide the public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment 
on proposed collections of information, in accordance with the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This program helps to ensure that 
requested data can be provided in the desired format, reporting burden 
(time and financial resources) is minimized, collection instruments are 
clearly understood, and the impact of collection requirements on 
respondents can be properly assessed. The Mine Safety and Health 
Administration (MSHA) is soliciting comments on the information 
collection titled ``Applications for Permits to Fire More than 20 
Boreholes and For Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, Explosives, and 
Shot-firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires''.

DATES: All comments must be received on or before September 2, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Comments concerning the information collection requirements 
of this notice may be sent by any of the methods listed below. Please 
note that late comments received after the deadline will not be 
considered.
    <bullet> Federal E-Rulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments for docket 
number MSHA-2025-0035.
    <bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery: DOL-MSHA, Office of Standards, 
Regulations, and Variances, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Room C3522, 
Washington, DC 20210. Before visiting MSHA in person,

[[Page 29576]]

call 202-693-9455 to make an appointment.
    <bullet> MSHA will post all comments as well as any attachments, 
except for information submitted and marked as confidential, in the 
docket at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jessica Senk, Acting Director, Office 
of Standards, Regulations, and Variances, MSHA, at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#96dbc5ded7b8fff8f0f9e4fbf7e2fff9f8b8f5f9fafaf3f5e2fff9f8e5d6f2f9fab8f1f9e0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="29647a61680740474f465b44485d404647074a4645454c4a5d4046475a694d4645074e465f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> (email); (202) 693-9440 (voice); 
or (202) 693-9441 (facsimile). These are not toll-free numbers.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

A. Legal Authority

    Section 103(h) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 
(Mine Act), as amended, 30 U.S.C. 813(h), authorizes the Mine Safety 
and Health Administration (MSHA) to collect information necessary to 
carry out its duty in protecting the safety and health of miners. 
Further, section 101(a) of the Mine Act, 30 U.S.C. 811(a), authorizes 
the Secretary of Labor (Secretary) to develop, promulgate, and revise, 
as may be appropriate, improved mandatory health or safety standards 
for the protection of life and prevention of injuries in coal, metal 
and nonmetal mines.
    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) governs paperwork burdens 
imposed by Federal agencies on the public for using identical questions 
to collect information from 10 or more persons. The PRA defines 
paperwork burden in 44 U.S.C. 3502(2) as time, effort, or financial 
resources expended to generate, maintain, or provide information to or 
for a Federal agency. Under 44 U.S.C. 3507, the PRA also establishes 
policies and procedures of information collection for controlling 
paperwork burdens imposed by Federal agencies on the public, including 
evaluating public comments.

B. Information Collection

    To fulfill the statutory mandates to promote miners' health and 
safety, MSHA requires information collected under the information 
collection request (ICR) titled ``Applications for Permits to Fire more 
than 20 Boreholes and for Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, 
Explosives, and Shot-Firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires.'' 
The information collection is intended to provide necessary information 
for MSHA to issue permits to mine operators for firing of more than 20 
boreholes in a round, for the use of nonpermissible explosives and 
shot-firing units, and for necessary posting of misfire notices. The 
permits inform mine management and miners of the steps that need to be 
taken to protect the safety of any person exposed to such blasting 
while using nonpermissible items.
    Under section 313 of the Mine Act, 30 U.S.C. 873, any explosives 
used in underground coal mines must be permissible. The Mine Act also 
provides that under safeguards as the Secretary may prescribe, the 
Secretary may permit mine operators to fire more than 20 shots and 
allow the use of nonpermissible explosives and shot-firing units in 
sinking shafts and slopes from the surface in rock. In the case of a 
misfire, mines must post notices at the entrance of the areas where the 
misfire occurred.
    Burden costs associated with the ICR include:
    1. Applying for permits to fire more than 20 boreholes or for use 
of nonpermissible blasting units, explosives, and shot-firing units; 
and
    2. Posting of misfire notices.
    Details of the authorities for these costs are described below.
1. Applying for Permits for Firing More Than 20 Boreholes and for Use 
of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, Explosives, and Shot-Firing Units
    Under 30 CFR 75.1321(a), applications for permits for firing more 
than 20 boreholes in a round and for the use of nonpermissible blasting 
units must be submitted, by the mine operator, in writing to the 
District Manager for the district in which the mine is located and must 
contain the following information:
    (1) The name and address of the mine;
    (2) The active workings in the mine affected by the permit and the 
approximate number of boreholes to be fired;
    (3) The period of time during which the permit will apply;
    (4) The nature of the development or construction for which they 
will be used, e.g., overcasts, undercasts, track grading, roof brushing 
or boom holes;
    (5) A plan, proposed by the mine operator designed to protect 
miners in the mine from the hazards of methane and other explosive 
gases during each multiple shot, e.g., changes in the mine ventilation 
system, provisions for auxiliary ventilation and any other safeguards 
necessary to minimize such hazards;
    (6) A statement of the specific hazards anticipated by the mine 
operator in blasting for overcasts, undercasts, track grading, brushing 
of roof, boom holes or other unusual blasting situations such as 
coalbeds of abnormal thickness; and
    (7) The method to be employed to avoid the dangers anticipated 
during development or construction which will ensure the protection of 
life and the prevention of injuries to the miners exposed to such 
underground blasting.
    Under 30 CFR 75.1321(b), District Managers may permit the firing of 
more than 20 boreholes of permissible explosives in a round where they 
have determined that it is necessary to reduce the overall hazard to 
which miners are exposed during underground blasting. The District 
Managers may also permit the use of nonpermissible blasting units if 
they find that a permissible blasting unit does not have adequate 
blasting capacity and that the use of such permissible units will 
create development or construction hazards such as: exposure to 
disturbed roof in an adjacent cavity while scaling and supporting the 
remaining roof prior to wiring a new series of boreholes; exposure to 
underburden boreholes where prior rounds have removed the burden 
adjacent to a remaining borehole; exposure to an unsupported roof while 
redrilling large fragmented roof rock following the loss of predrilled 
boreholes during earlier blasting operations; or any other hazard 
created by the use of permissible blasting units during underground 
development or construction.
    Under 30 CFR 75.1321(c), permits must be issued on a mine-by-mine 
basis for periods of time to be specified by the District Manager.
    Under 30 CFR 75.1321(d), permits must specify and include as a 
condition of their use, any safeguards, in addition to those proposed 
by the mine operator, which the District Manager issuing such permits 
has determined will be required to ensure the welfare of the miners 
employed in the mine at the time of the blasting permitted.
    Under 30 CFR 77.1909-1, where the District Manager has determined 
that the use of nonpermissible explosives and nonpermissible shot-
firing units will not pose a hazard to any person during the 
development of a slope or shaft, the District Manager may, after 
written application by the operator, approve the use of such explosives 
and shot-firing units and issue a permit for the use of such explosives 
and devices setting forth the safeguards to be employed by the operator 
to protect the health and safety of any person exposed to such 
blasting.
2. Posting of Misfire Notices
    Under 30 CFR 75.1327(a), when misfires occur, mine operators must

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ensure that only work by a qualified person to dispose of misfires and 
other work necessary to protect persons must be done in the affected 
area.
    Under 30 CFR 75.1327(b), when a misfire cannot be disposed of, mine 
operators must ensure that:
    (1) A qualified person must post each accessible entrance to the 
area affected by the hazard of the misfire with a warning at a 
conspicuous location to prohibit entry; and
    (2) The misfire must be immediately reported to mine management.

II. Desired Focus of Comments

    MSHA is soliciting comments concerning the proposed information 
collection titled ``Applications for Permits to Fire More than 20 
Boreholes and For Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, Explosives, and 
Shot-firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires''. MSHA is 
particularly interested in comments that:
    <bullet> Evaluate whether the collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, 
including whether the information has practical utility;
    <bullet> Evaluate the accuracy of MSHA's estimate of the burden of 
the collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    <bullet> Suggest methods to enhance the quality, utility, and 
clarity of the information to be collected; and
    <bullet> Minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submission of responses.
    The ICR will be available on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. MSHA 
cautions the commenter against providing any information in the 
submission that should not be publicly disclosed. Full comments, 
including personal information provided, will be made available on 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov">https://www.reginfo.gov</a>.
    The public may also examine publicly available documents at DOL-
MSHA, Office of Standards, Regulations and Variances, 200 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Room C3522, Washington, DC 20210. Before visiting MSHA in 
person, call 202-693-9455 to make an appointment.
    Questions about the ICR may be directed to the person listed in the 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION section of this notice.

III. Current Actions

    This ICR concerns provisions for Applications for Permits to Fire 
More than 20 Boreholes and For Use of Nonpermissible Blasting Units, 
Explosives, and Shot-firing Units; and Posting Notices of Misfires. 
MSHA has updated the data with respect to the number of respondents, 
responses, time burden, and burden costs supporting this ICR from the 
previous ICR.
    Type of Review: Extension, without change, of a currently approved 
collection.
    Agency: Mine Safety and Health Administration.
    OMB Number: 1219-0025.
    Affected Public: Business or other for-profit.
    Number of Annual Respondents: 33.
    Frequency: Annually.
    Number of Annual Responses: 34.
    Annual Time Burden: 33 hours.
    Annual Other Burden Costs: $170.
    Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized 
and included in the request for Office of Management and Budget 
approval of the proposed ICR; they will become a matter of public 
record and be available at <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov">https://www.reginfo.gov</a>.

Jessica Senk,
Certifying Officer, Mine Safety and Health Administration.
[FR Doc. 2025-12436 Filed 7-2-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-43-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 3, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.