Proposed Rule2025-12169

Repealing Certain Bridge Load Capacity Evaluation Requirements

Primary source

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Published
July 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Railroad Administration

Abstract

FRA proposes to eliminate the Federal requirement that defines the process a track owner must follow when scheduling the evaluation of bridges with no load capacity determination. The requirement was intended as a transitional measure to phase in compliance after the bridge safety regulations became effective. The restrictions on the track owner's discretion to determine the process for evaluation of bridge load capacity are no longer necessary because the regulations have been in effect for almost fifteen years and the transitional period for compliance has ended.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28669-28671]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12169]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

49 CFR Part 237

[Docket No. FRA-2025-0129]
RIN 2130-AD28


Repealing Certain Bridge Load Capacity Evaluation Requirements

AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: FRA proposes to eliminate the Federal requirement that defines 
the process a track owner must follow when scheduling the evaluation of 
bridges with no load capacity determination. The requirement was 
intended as a transitional measure to phase in compliance after the 
bridge safety regulations became effective. The restrictions on the 
track owner's discretion to determine the process for evaluation of 
bridge load capacity are no longer necessary because the regulations 
have been in effect for almost fifteen years and the transitional 
period for compliance has ended.

DATES: Comments on the proposed rule must be received by September 2, 
2025. FRA may consider comments received after that date, but only to 
the extent practicable.

ADDRESSES: Comments: Comments related to Docket No. FRA-2025-0129 may 
be submitted by going to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and following the 
online instructions for submitting comments.
    Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name, docket 
number (FRA-2025-0129), and Regulatory Identification Number (RIN) for 
this rulemaking (2130-AD28). All comments received will be posted 
without change to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>; this includes any 
personal information. Please see the Privacy Act heading in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document for Privacy Act 
information related to any submitted comments or materials.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and follow the 
online instructions for accessing the docket.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Yu-Jiang Zhang, Staff Director, FRA 
Track & Structures Division, FRA, telephone:

[[Page 28670]]

(202) 570-1508, email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a2fbd7c8cbc3ccc58cf8cac3ccc5e2c6cdd68cc5cdd4"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="93cae6f9faf2fdf4bdc9fbf2fdf4d3f7fce7bdf4fce5">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; or Veronica Chittim, 
Attorney Adviser, FRA, telephone: (202) 480-3410, email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3761524558595e545619745f5e43435e5a7753584319505841"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d98fbcabb6b7b0bab8f79ab1b0adadb0b499bdb6adf7beb6af">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Consistent with the deregulatory agenda of President Donald J. 
Trump and Secretary of Transportation Sean P. Duffy, which seeks to 
unleash America's economic prosperity without compromising 
transportation safety, FRA is reviewing its regulatory requirements in 
parts 200 through 299 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). 
The requirements for FRA-regulated entities to schedule the evaluation 
of bridges without a load capacity determination are established in 49 
CFR part 237, Bridge Safety Standards. Some of the requirements 
contained in part 237 could be updated to reduce burdens, make 
technical or conforming changes, or otherwise adjust to advancing 
technology without any adverse effect on railroad safety. The specific 
requirement proposed for elimination in this NPRM creates an 
unnecessary infringement upon a track owner's authority to evaluate 
bridge load capacity and perform activities related to bridge 
management. Please review the SECTION-BY-SECTION ANALYSIS below for the 
relevant information related to this proposed change.

II. Section-by-Section Analysis

Section 237.71 Determination of Bridge Load Capacities

    This proposed rule would remove the requirement in paragraph (e) 
that defines the process a track owner must follow when scheduling the 
evaluation of bridges with no load capacity determination. The existing 
requirement imposes a restriction on a track owner's ability to 
establish a bridge management policy (BMP) and evaluate bridge load 
capacity as the track owner sees fit. The existing regulation requires 
that an initial determination of load capacity must be completed within 
five years of the BMP's adoption. At this time, no bridges \1\ lack an 
initial load capacity determination, making this requirement obsolete. 
This requirement was intended as a transitional measure to phase in 
compliance after the bridge safety regulations became effective. 
Removing this regulatory text would remove an obsolete provision from 
the CFR, improving readability of this CFR part.
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    \1\ At this time, the load rating for all applicable railroad 
bridges should have been captured by the implementation of a 
compliant BMP. FRA notes, however, that there may be instances where 
a railroad carrier has a BMP in place, but a load rating may not 
have been completed on one of numerous bridges covered by that BMP. 
FRA seeks comment on this assumption.
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III. Regulatory Impact and Notices

A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and 
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures

    FRA has considered the impact of this NPRM under E.O. 12866 (58 FR 
51735, Oct. 4, 1993), Regulatory Planning and Review, and DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures. The Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs within the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
determined that this NPRM is not a significant regulatory action under 
section 3(f) of E.O. 12866. This proposed rule removes requirements 
that were originally put in place for a transition period, which has 
since expired.
    FRA analyzed the potential costs and benefits of this proposed 
rule. Because this proposed rule would remove obsolete requirements, it 
imposes no additional burdens on regulated entities. Moreover, this 
rule would provide benefits, improving readability of this CFR part.

B. E.O. 14192 (Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation)

    E.O. 14192 (90 FR 9065, Jan. 31, 2025), Unleashing Prosperity 
Through Deregulation, requires that for ``each new [E.O. 14192 
regulatory action] issued, at least ten prior regulations be identified 
for elimination.'' \2\ Implementation guidance for E.O. 14192 issued by 
OMB (Memorandum M-25-20, Mar. 26, 2025) defines two different types of 
E.O. 14192 actions: an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action, and an E.O. 
14192 regulatory action.\3\
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    \2\ Executive Office of the President. Executive Order 14192 of 
January 31, 2025. Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation. 90 FR 
9065-9067 (Feb. 6, 2025).
    \3\ Executive Office of the President. Office of Management and 
Budget. Guidance Implementing Section 3 of Executive Order 14192, 
Titled ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation.'' Memorandum M-
25-20. Mar. 26, 2025.
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    An E.O. 14192 deregulatory action is defined as ``an action that 
has been finalized and has total costs less than zero.'' This proposed 
rulemaking is expected to have total costs less than zero, and 
therefore it would be considered an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action upon 
issuance of a final rule. While FRA affirms that the amendment proposed 
in this NPRM has a cost that is negligible or ``less than zero'' 
consistent with E.O. 14912, FRA still requests comment on the extent of 
the cost savings for the changes proposed in this NPRM.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act and E.O. 13272

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), as amended 
by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,\4\ 
requires Federal agencies to consider the effects of the regulatory 
action on small business and other small entities and to minimize any 
significant economic impact. Accordingly, DOT policy requires an 
analysis of the impact of all regulations on small entities, and 
mandates that agencies strive to lessen any adverse effects on these 
businesses. The term small entities comprises small businesses and not-
for-profit organizations that are independently owned and operated and 
are not dominant in their fields, and governmental jurisdictions with 
populations of less than 50,000 (5 U.S.C. 601(6)).
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    \4\ Public Law 104-121, 110 Stat. 857 (Mar. 29, 1996).
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    No regulatory flexibility analysis is required, however, if the 
head of an Agency or an appropriate designee certifies that the rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities. This proposed rule would not preclude small entities 
from continuing practices that comply with proposed part 237; it merely 
offers flexibilities to track owners with respect to bridge management 
and bridge load capacity determination that could result in benefits, 
if a small entity or other regulated entity chooses to utilize those 
flexibilities. By extending this regulatory relief, many regulated 
entities, including small entities, would experience benefits. 
Consequently, FRA certifies that the proposed action would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    In accordance with section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory 
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121, 110 Stat. 857), FRA 
wants to assist small entities in understanding this proposed rule so 
they can better evaluate its effects on themselves and participate in 
the rulemaking initiative. If the proposed rule would affect your small 
business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
consult the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

[[Page 28671]]

D. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This proposed rule offers regulatory flexibilities, and it contains 
no new information collection requirements, in accordance with the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., therefore, an 
information collection submission to OMB is not required. The 
recordkeeping and reporting requirements contained in part 237 became 
effective when it was approved by OMB on February 27, 2023. The OMB 
control number is 2130-0586, and OMB approval expires on February 28, 
2026.

E. Environmental Assessment

    FRA has analyzed this rule for the purposes of the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). In accordance with 42 U.S.C. 
4336 and DOT NEPA Order 5610.1C, FRA has determined that this rule is 
categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 771.118(c)(4), ``[p]lanning 
and administrative activities that do not involve or lead directly to 
construction, such as: [p]romulgation of rules, regulations, and 
directives.'' This rulemaking is not anticipated to result in any 
environmental impacts, and there are no unusual or extraordinary 
circumstances present in connection with this rulemaking. Pursuant to 
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and its 
implementing regulations, FRA has determined this undertaking has no 
potential to affect historic properties. FRA has also determined that 
this rulemaking does not approve a project resulting in a use of a 
resource protected by Section 4(f).

F. Federalism Implications

    This proposed rule will not have a substantial effect on the 
States, on the relationship between the national government and the 
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the 
various levels of government. Thus, in accordance with E.O. 13132, 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10, 1999), preparation of a 
Federalism Assessment is not warranted.

G. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    This proposed rule would not result in the expenditure, in the 
aggregate, of $100,000,000 or more, adjusted for inflation, in any one 
year by State, local, or Indian Tribal governments, or the private 
sector. Thus, consistent with section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1532), FRA is not required 
to prepare a written statement detailing the effect of such an 
expenditure.

H. Energy Impact

    E.O. 13211 requires Federal agencies to prepare a Statement of 
Energy Effects for any ``significant energy action.'' \5\ FRA has 
evaluated this proposed rule in accordance with E.O. 13211 and 
determined that this proposed rule is not a ``significant energy 
action'' within the meaning of E.O. 13211.
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    \5\ 66 FR 28355 (May 22, 2001).
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I. E.O. 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    FRA has evaluated this proposed rule in accordance with the 
principles and criteria contained in E.O. 13175, Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments, dated November 6, 2000. 
The proposed rule would not have a substantial direct effect on one or 
more Indian tribes, would not impose substantial direct compliance 
costs on Indian tribal governments, and would not preempt tribal laws. 
Therefore, the funding and consultation requirements of E.O. 13175 do 
not apply, and a tribal summary impact statement is not required.

J. International Trade Impact Assessment

    The Trade Agreement Act of 1979 \6\ prohibits Federal agencies from 
engaging in any standards or related activities that create unnecessary 
obstacles to the foreign commerce of the United States. Legitimate 
domestic objectives, such as safety, are not considered unnecessary 
obstacles. The statute also requires consideration of international 
standards, and where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. 
standards. This rulemaking is purely domestic in nature and is not 
expected to affect trade opportunities for U.S. firms doing business 
overseas or for foreign firms doing business in the United States.
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    \6\ 19 U.S.C. ch. 13.
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K. Privacy Act Statement

    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the 
public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts these 
comments, without edit, to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, as described in 
the system of records notice, DOT/ALL-14 FDMS, accessible through 
<a href="http://www.transportation.gov/privacy">www.transportation.gov/privacy</a>. To facilitate comment tracking and 
response, we encourage commenters to provide their name, or the name of 
their organization; however, submission of names is completely 
optional. Whether or not commenters identify themselves, all timely 
comments will be fully considered. If you wish to provide comments 
containing proprietary or confidential information, please contact the 
agency for alternate submission instructions.

L. Rulemaking Summary

    As required by 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(4), a summary of this rule can be 
found at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, Docket No. FRA-2025-0129, in the SUMMARY 
section of this proposed rule.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 237

    Bridge safety, Railroad safety.

The Proposed Rule

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, FRA proposes to amend 
part 237 of chapter II, subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal 
Regulations as follows:

PART 237--BRIDGE SAFETY STANDARDS

0
1. The authority citation for part 237 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20102-20114; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; Div. A, 
Sec. 417, Pub. L. 110-432, 122 Stat. 4848; and 49 CFR 1.89.
0
2. Amend Sec.  237.71 by revising and republishing paragraphs (e) 
through (g) to read as follows:


Sec.  237.71  Determination of bridge load capacities.

* * * * *
    (e) Where a bridge inspection reveals that, in the determination of 
the railroad bridge engineer, the condition of a bridge or a bridge 
component might adversely affect the ability of the bridge to carry the 
traffic being operated, a new capacity shall be determined.
    (f) Bridge load capacity may be expressed in terms of numerical 
values related to a standard system of bridge loads, but shall in any 
case be stated in terms of weight and length of individual or combined 
cars and locomotives, for the use of transportation personnel.
    (g) Bridge load capacity may be expressed in terms of both normal 
and maximum load conditions. Operation of equipment that produces 
forces greater than the normal capacity shall be subject to any 
restrictions or conditions that may be prescribed by a railroad bridge 
engineer.

    Issued in Washington, DC.
Kyle D. Fields,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2025-12169 Filed 6-27-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 1, 2025.

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