Rule2025-12165

Administrative Updates to the Brake System Safety Standards for Freight and Other Non-Passenger Trains and Equipment; End-of-Train Devices Regulations

Primary source

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Published
July 1, 2025
Effective
July 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Railroad Administration

Abstract

This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's brake system safety standards regulations, including updating addresses in those regulations.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28171-28172]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12165]



[[Page 28171]]

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

49 CFR Part 232

[Docket No. FRA-2025-0099]
RIN 2130-AD31


Administrative Updates to the Brake System Safety Standards for 
Freight and Other Non-Passenger Trains and Equipment; End-of-Train 
Devices Regulations

AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), U.S. Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's brake system 
safety standards regulations, including updating addresses in those 
regulations.

DATES: Effective July 1, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Veronica Chittim, Senior Attorney, 
Office of Safety Law, Office of the Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202-480-3410), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#611704130e0f0802004f0209081515080c21050e154f060e17"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2751425548494e444609444f4e53534e4a6743485309404851">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; or Lucinda Henriksen, Senior Advisor, Office 
of Railroad Safety, FRA (telephone 202-657-2842), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e38f96808a8d8782cd8b868d918a8890868da3878c97cd848c95"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="660a13050f080207480e0308140f0d1503082602091248010910">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Consistent with the deregulatory agenda of President Donald J. 
Trump and Secretary of Transportation Sean P. Duffy, which seeks to 
unleash America's economic prosperity without compromising 
transportation safety, and as described in more detail below, this rule 
is making miscellaneous, administrative updates to its regulations in 
49 CFR part 232. These changes include updating addresses that are no 
longer valid.

II. Section-by-Section Analysis

Part 232

Sec.  232.207 Class IA Brake Tests--1,000-Mile Inspection
    In Sec.  232.207(c), FRA is replacing the references to ``Associate 
Administrator for Safety'' with ``the Motive Power and Equipment 
Division of FRA's Office of Railroad Safety (MP&E Division).''
Sec.  232.213 Extended Haul Trains
    FRA is amending Sec.  232.213(b) to update the web address from 
<a href="http://www.fra.dot.gov">www.fra.dot.gov</a> to <a href="https://railroads.dot.gov/">https://railroads.dot.gov/</a>. FRA is also replacing 
the references to ``FRA's Associate Administrator for Safety'' with 
``FRA's MP&E Division'' in Sec. Sec.  232.213(a)(1) and (a)(8). FRA is 
replacing the reference to ``FRA's Associate Administrator for Safety'' 
with ``the Associate Administrator'' in Sec.  232.213(b).

III. Public Participation

    Under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), an agency may waive 
the normal notice and comment procedures if the action is a rule of 
agency organization, procedure, or practice. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A). 
Additionally, under the APA, an agency may waive notice and comment 
procedures when the agency for good cause finds that notice and public 
procedure are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). Since this final rule merely makes 
miscellaneous, administrative updates to the CFR, such as updating web 
addresses, it would not benefit from public comment, and notice and 
comment is not necessary.

IV. Regulatory Impact and Notices

A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and 
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures

    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with E.O. 12866, 
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993), and DOT 
Order 2100.6B, Policies and Procedures for Rulemaking (Mar. 10, 2025). 
The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs within the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) determined that this final rule is not a 
significant regulatory action under section 3(f) of E.O. 12866.
    Because this final rule makes administrative changes such as 
updating web addresses, this final rule imparts no additional burdens 
on regulated entities. Moreover, this rule will provide some 
qualitative benefits to regulated entities and the U.S. government, by 
updating the language of part 232 to direct regulated entities to the 
appropriate agency subject matter expert to ensure information gets to 
the specific discipline. This rule would also provide additional 
clarity to regulated entities for certain requirements within part 232.

B. E.O. 14192 (Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation)

    E.O. 14192, Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation (90 FR 9065, 
Jan. 31, 2025), requires that for ``each new [E.O. 14192 regulatory 
action] issued, at least ten prior regulations be identified for 
elimination.'' \1\ Implementation guidance for E.O. 14192 issued by OMB 
(Memorandum M-25-20, March 26, 2025) defines two different types of 
E.O. 14192 actions: an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action, and an E.O. 
14192 regulatory action.\2\
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    \1\ Executive Office of the President. Executive Order 14192 of 
January 31, 2025. Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation. 90 FR 
9065-9067. Feb. 6, 2025.
    \2\ Executive Office of the President. Office of Management and 
Budget. Guidance Implementing Section 3 of Executive Order 14192, 
Titled ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation.'' Memorandum M-
25-20. Mar. 26, 2025.
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    An E.O. 14192 deregulatory action is defined as ``an action that 
has been finalized and has total costs less than zero.'' This final 
rule is expected to have total costs less than zero, and therefore it 
would be considered an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act and E.O. 13272

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 ((RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.) and E.O. 13272 (67 FR 53461, Aug. 16, 2002) require an agency to 
prepare and make available to the public a regulatory flexibility 
analysis that describes the effect of the rule on small entities (i.e., 
small businesses, small organizations, and small governmental 
jurisdictions). A regulatory flexibility analysis is not required when 
a rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. FRA has determined 
that this rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. Therefore, 
a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required for this rule.

D. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule offers regulatory flexibilities, and it contains no new 
information collection requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), therefore, a submission to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) is not required. The recordkeeping and 
reporting requirements already contained in part 232 became effective 
when they were approved by OMB on March 03, 2025. The OMB Control No. 
is 2130-0008 and the expiration date is March 31, 2028.

E. Environmental Assessment

    FRA has analyzed this rule for the purposes of the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). In accordance with 42 U.S.C. 
4336 and DOT NEPA Order 5610.1C, FRA has determined that this rule is 
categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 771.118(c)(4), ``[p]lanning 
and administrative activities that do not involve or lead directly to 
construction, such as: [p]romulgation of rules, regulations, and 
directives.'' This rulemaking is not anticipated to result

[[Page 28172]]

in any environmental impacts, and there are no unusual or extraordinary 
circumstances present in connection with this rulemaking.

F. Federalism Implications

    This final rule will not have a substantial effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government. Thus, in accordance with E.O. 13132, 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10, 1999), preparation of a 
Federalism Assessment is not warranted.

G. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    This final rule will not result in the expenditure, in the 
aggregate, of $100,000,000 or more, adjusted for inflation, in any one 
year by State, local, or Indian Tribal governments, or the private 
sector. Thus, consistent with section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1532), FRA is not required 
to prepare a written statement detailing the effect of such an 
expenditure.

H. Energy Impact

    E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations that Significantly 
Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), 
requires Federal agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for 
any ``significant energy action.'' FRA has evaluated this rule in 
accordance with E.O. 13211 and determined that this rule is not a 
``significant energy action'' within the meaning of E.O. 13211.

I. E.O. 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with the principles 
and criteria contained in E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination 
with Indian Tribal Governments, (Nov. 6, 2000). The final rule would 
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, 
would not impose substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal 
governments, and would not preempt tribal laws. Therefore, the funding 
and consultation requirements of E.O. 13175 do not apply, and a tribal 
summary impact statement is not required.

J. International Trade Impact Assessment

    The Trade Agreement Act of 1979 prohibits Federal agencies from 
engaging in any standards or related activities that create unnecessary 
obstacles to the foreign commerce of the U.S. Legitimate domestic 
objectives, such as safety, are not considered unnecessary obstacles. 
The statute also requires consideration of international standards and, 
where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. This 
rulemaking is purely domestic in nature and is not expected to affect 
trade opportunities for U.S. firms doing business overseas or for 
foreign firms doing business in the U.S.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 232

    Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

The Final Rule

    In consideration of the foregoing, FRA amends part 232 of chapter 
II, subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

PART 232--BRAKE SYSTEM SAFETY STANDARDS FOR FREIGHT AND OTHER NON-
PASSENGER TRAINS AND EQUIPMENT; END-OF-TRAIN DEVICES

0
1. The authority citation for part 232 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 20102-20103, 20107, 20133, 20141, 20301-
20303, 20306, 21301-20302, 21304; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; and 49 CFR 
1.89.


0
2. Revise Sec.  232.207(c) to read as follows:


Sec.  232.207  Class IA brake tests--1,000-mile inspection.

* * * * *
    (c) A railroad shall designate the locations where Class IA brake 
tests will be performed, and the railroad shall furnish to the Federal 
Railroad Administration upon request a description of each location 
designated. A railroad shall notify the Motive Power and Equipment 
Division of FRA's Office of Railroad Safety (MP&E Division) in writing 
30 days prior to any change in the locations designated for such tests 
and inspections.
    (1) Failure to perform a Class IA brake test on a train at a 
location designated pursuant to this paragraph (c) constitutes a 
failure to perform a proper Class IA brake test if the train is due for 
such a test at that location.
    (2) In the event of an emergency that alters normal train 
operations, such as a derailment or other unusual circumstance that 
adversely affects the safe operation of the train, the railroad is not 
required to provide prior written notification of a change in the 
location where a Class IA brake test is performed to a location not on 
the railroad's list of designated locations for performing Class IA 
brake tests, provided that the railroad notifies FRA's MP&E Division 
within 24 hours after the designation has been changed and the reason 
for that change.

0
3. Revise Sec.  232.213(a)(1) and (8), and (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  232.213  Extended haul trains.

    (a) * * *
    (1) The railroad must designate the train in writing to FRA's MP&E 
Division. This designation must include the following:
    (i) The train identification symbol or identification of the 
location where extended haul trains will originate and a description of 
the trains that will be operated as extended haul trains from those 
locations;
    (ii) The origination and destination points for the train;
    (iii) The locations where all train brake and mechanical 
inspections and tests will be performed.
* * * * *
    (8) In the event of an emergency that alters normal train 
operations, such as a derailment or other unusual circumstance that 
adversely affects the safe operation of the train, the railroad is not 
required to provide prior written notification of a change in the 
location where an extended haul brake test is performed to a location 
not on the railroad's list of designated locations for performing 
extended haul brake tests, provided that the railroad notifies FRA's 
MP&E Division within 24 hours after the designation has been changed 
and the reason for that change.
    (b) Failure to comply with any of the requirements contained in 
paragraph (a) of this section will be considered an improper movement 
of a designated priority train for which appropriate civil penalties 
may be assessed as outlined in the statement of civil penalty policy on 
FRA's website at <a href="https://railroads.dot.gov/">https://railroads.dot.gov/</a>. Furthermore, the Associate 
Administrator may revoke a railroad's ability to designate any or all 
trains as extended haul trains for repeated or willful noncompliance 
with any of the requirements contained in this section. Such a 
determination will be made in writing and will state the basis for such 
action.

    Issued in Washington, DC.
Kyle D. Fields,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2025-12165 Filed 6-27-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on July 1, 2025.

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