Rule2025-12145

Administrative Updates to the Steam Locomotive Inspection and Maintenance Standards Regulations

Primary source

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Published
July 1, 2025
Effective
July 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Railroad Administration

Abstract

This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's steam locomotive inspection and maintenance standards regulations, including updating addresses in those regulations.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28165-28168]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12145]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

49 CFR Part 230

[Docket No. FRA-2025-0097]
RIN 2130-AD29


Administrative Updates to the Steam Locomotive Inspection and 
Maintenance Standards Regulations

AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), U.S. Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's steam 
locomotive inspection and maintenance standards regulations, including 
updating addresses in those regulations.

DATES: Effective July 1, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Veronica Chittim, Senior Attorney, 
Office of Safety Law, Office of the Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202-480-3410), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bbcddec9d4d5d2d8da95d8d3d2cfcfd2d6fbdfd4cf95dcd4cd"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b0c6d5c2dfded9d3d19ed3d8d9c4c4d9ddf0d4dfc49ed7dfc6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; or Lucinda Henriksen, Senior Advisor, Office 
of Railroad Safety, FRA (telephone 202-657-2842), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ff938a9c96919b9ed1979a918d96948c9a91bf9b908bd1989089"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="046871676d6a60652a6c616a766d6f77616a44606b702a636b72">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Consistent with the deregulatory agenda of President Donald J. 
Trump and Secretary of Transportation Sean P. Duffy, which seeks to 
unleash America's economic prosperity without compromising 
transportation safety, and

[[Page 28166]]

as described in more detail below, this rule is making miscellaneous, 
administrative updates to its regulations in 49 CFR part 230. These 
changes include updating addresses that are no longer valid.

II. Section-by-Section Analysis

Part 230

Sec.  230.14 Thirty-One (31) Service Day Inspection
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.14(b) by replacing references to 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director'' or ``Staff Director.'' These amendments are 
being made to ensure information gets to the agency subject matter 
expert in the specific discipline.
    FRA is also amending the first sentence of Sec.  230.14(c) by 
replacing a reference to ``FRA Regional Administrator for that region'' 
with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.15 Ninety-Two (92) Service Day Inspection
    FRA is amending the first sentence of Sec.  230.15(b) by replacing 
a reference to ``FRA Regional Administrator for that region'' with 
``FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.16 Annual Inspection
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.16(b) by replacing references to 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director'' or ``Staff Director.''
    FRA is also amending Sec.  230.16(c) by replacing a reference to 
``FRA Regional Administrator for that region'' with ``FRA Motive Power 
and Equipment Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.17 One Thousand Four Hundred Seventy-Two (1472) Service Day 
Inspection
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.17(b) by replacing a reference to ``FRA 
Regional Administrator for that region'' with ``FRA Motive Power and 
Equipment Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.18 Service Days
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.18(b) by replacing a reference to the 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.20 Alteration and Repair Report for Steam Locomotive Boilers
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.20(a) and (b) by replacing references to 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.33 Welded Repairs and Alterations
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.33(a), (c), and (d) by replacing 
references to ``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and 
Equipment Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.34 Riveted Repairs and Alterations
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.34(a) by replacing a reference to 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director.''
Sec.  230.96 Main, Side, and Valve Motion Rods
    FRA is amending Sec.  230.96(b) by replacing a reference to 
``Regional Administrator'' with ``FRA Motive Power and Equipment 
Division Staff Director.''

III. Public Participation

    Under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), an agency may waive 
the normal notice and comment procedures if the action is a rule of 
agency organization, procedure, or practice. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A). 
Additionally, under the APA, an agency may waive notice and comment 
procedures when the agency for good cause finds that notice and public 
procedure are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). Since this final rule merely makes 
miscellaneous, administrative updates to the CFR, such as updating web 
addresses, it would not benefit from public comment, and notice and 
comment is not necessary.

IV. Regulatory Impact and Notices

A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and 
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures

    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with E.O. 12866, 
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993), and DOT 
Order 2100.6B, Policies and Procedures for Rulemaking (Mar. 10, 2025). 
The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs within the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) determined that this final rule is not a 
significant regulatory action under section 3(f) of E.O. 12866.
    Because this final rule makes administrative changes such as 
updating references, this final rule imparts no additional burdens on 
regulated entities. Moreover, this rule will provide some qualitative 
benefits to regulated entities and the U.S. government, by clarifying 
the language of part 230 and directing the regulated entities to the 
appropriate agency subject matter expert in the specific discipline.

B. E.O. 14192 (Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation)

    E.O. 14192, Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation (90 FR 9065, 
Jan. 31, 2025), requires that for ``each new [E.O. 14192 regulatory 
action] issued, at least ten prior regulations be identified for 
elimination.'' \1\ Implementation guidance for E.O. 14192 issued by OMB 
(Memorandum M-25-20, March 26, 2025) defines two different types of 
E.O. 14192 actions: an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action, and an E.O. 
14192 regulatory action.\2\
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    \1\ Executive Office of the President. Executive Order 14192 of 
January 31, 2025. Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation. 90 FR 
9065-9067. Feb. 6, 2025.
    \2\ Executive Office of the President. Office of Management and 
Budget. Guidance Implementing Section 3 of Executive Order 14192, 
Titled ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation.'' Memorandum M-
25-20. Mar. 26, 2025.
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    An E.O. 14192 deregulatory action is defined as ``an action that 
has been finalized and has total costs less than zero.'' This final 
rule is expected to have total costs less than zero, and therefore it 
would be considered an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act and E.O. 13272

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 ((RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.) and E.O. 13272 (67 FR 53461, Aug. 16, 2002) require an agency to 
prepare and make available to the public a regulatory flexibility 
analysis that describes the effect of the rule on small entities (i.e., 
small businesses, small organizations, and small governmental 
jurisdictions). A regulatory flexibility analysis is not required when 
a rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. FRA has determined 
that this rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. Therefore, 
a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required for this rule.

D. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule offers regulatory flexibilities, and it contains no new 
information collection requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), therefore, a submission to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) is not required. The recordkeeping and 
reporting requirements already contained in part 230 became effective 
when they were approved by OMB on January 06, 2025. The OMB Control No. 
is 2130-0505 and the expiration date is January 31, 2028.

[[Page 28167]]

E. Environmental Assessment

    FRA has analyzed this rule for the purposes of the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). In accordance with 42 U.S.C. 
4336 and DOT NEPA Order 5610.1C, FRA has determined that this rule is 
categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 771.118(c)(4), ``[p]lanning 
and administrative activities that do not involve or lead directly to 
construction, such as: [p]romulgation of rules, regulations, and 
directives.'' This rulemaking is not anticipated to result in any 
environmental impacts, and there are no unusual or extraordinary 
circumstances present in connection with this rulemaking.

F. Federalism Implications

    This final rule will not have a substantial effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government. Thus, in accordance with E.O. 13132, 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10, 1999), preparation of a 
Federalism Assessment is not warranted.

G. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    This final rule will not result in the expenditure, in the 
aggregate, of $100,000,000 or more, adjusted for inflation, in any one 
year by State, local, or Indian Tribal governments, or the private 
sector. Thus, consistent with section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1532), FRA is not required 
to prepare a written statement detailing the effect of such an 
expenditure.

H. Energy Impact

    E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations that Significantly 
Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), 
requires Federal agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for 
any ``significant energy action.'' FRA has evaluated this rule in 
accordance with E.O. 13211 and determined that this rule is not a 
``significant energy action'' within the meaning of E.O. 13211.

I. E.O. 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with the principles 
and criteria contained in E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination 
with Indian Tribal Governments, (Nov. 6, 2000). The final rule would 
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, 
would not impose substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal 
governments, and would not preempt tribal laws. Therefore, the funding 
and consultation requirements of E.O. 13175 do not apply, and a tribal 
summary impact statement is not required.

J. International Trade Impact Assessment

    The Trade Agreement Act of 1979 prohibits Federal agencies from 
engaging in any standards or related activities that create unnecessary 
obstacles to the foreign commerce of the U.S. Legitimate domestic 
objectives, such as safety, are not considered unnecessary obstacles. 
The statute also requires consideration of international standards and, 
where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. This 
rulemaking is purely domestic in nature and is not expected to affect 
trade opportunities for U.S. firms doing business overseas or for 
foreign firms doing business in the U.S.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 230

    Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

The Final Rule

    In consideration of the foregoing, FRA amends part 230 of chapter 
II, subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

PART 230--STEAM LOCOMOTIVE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE STANDARDS

0
1. The authority citation for part 230 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20702; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 
and 49 CFR 1.89.


0
2. In Sec.  230.14, revise paragraph (b) and the first sentence in 
paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.14  Thirty-one (31) service day inspection.

* * * * *
    (b) FRA notification. The FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division 
Staff Director or the Staff Director's delegate(s) may require a steam 
locomotive owner or operator to provide FRA with timely notification 
before performing a 31 service day inspection. If the FRA Motive Power 
and Equipment Division Staff Director or the Staff Director's delegate 
indicates their desire to be present for the 31 service day inspection, 
the steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall provide them a 
scheduled date and location for inspection. Once scheduled, the 
inspection must be performed at the time and place specified, unless 
the Staff Director and the steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
mutually agree to reschedule. If the Staff Director requests the 
inspection be performed on another date but the steam locomotive owner 
and/or operator and the Staff Director are unable to agree on a date 
for rescheduling, the inspection may be performed as scheduled.
    (c) Filing inspection reports. Within 10 days of conducting the 31 
service day inspection, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
shall file, for each steam locomotive inspected, a report of inspection 
(FRA Form No. 1), in the place where the steam locomotive is maintained 
and with the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff Director. * 
* *

0
3. In Sec.  230.15, revise paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.15  Ninety-two (92) service day inspection.

* * * * *
    (b) Filing inspection reports. Within 10 days of conducting the 92 
service day inspection, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
shall file, for each steam locomotive inspected, a report of inspection 
(FRA Form No. 1), in the place the locomotive is maintained and with 
the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff Director.
* * * * *

0
4. In Sec.  230.16, revise paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.16   Annual inspection.

* * * * *
    (b) FRA notification. The FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division 
Staff Director shall be provided written notice at least one month 
prior to an annual inspection and shall be afforded an opportunity to 
be present. If the Staff Director or the Director's delegate indicates 
a desire to be present, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator will 
provide a scheduled date and location for the inspection. Once 
scheduled, the inspection must be performed at the time and place 
specified, unless the Staff Director and the steam locomotive owner 
and/or operator mutually agree to reschedule. If the Staff Director 
requests the inspection be performed on another date but the steam 
locomotive owner and/or operator and the Staff Director are unable to 
agree on a date for rescheduling, the inspection may be performed as 
scheduled.
    (c) Filing inspection reports. Within 10 days of completing the 
annual inspection, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall 
file, for each steam locomotive inspected, a report of inspection (FRA 
Form No. 3), in the place where the steam locomotive is

[[Page 28168]]

maintained and with the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff 
Director. (See appendix A of this part.)

0
5. In Sec.  230.17, revise paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.17   One thousand four hundred seventy-two (1472) service day 
inspection.

* * * * *
    (b) Filing inspection reports. Within 30 days of completing the 
1472 service day inspection, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
shall, for each steam locomotive inspected, file in the place where the 
steam locomotive is maintained and with the FRA Motive Power and 
Equipment Division Staff Director a report of inspection (FRA Form No. 
3), and a completed FRA Form No. 4. (See appendix C of this part.)

0
6. In Sec.  230.18, revise paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.18   Service days.

* * * * *
    (b) Service day report. By the 31st of every January, every steam 
locomotive owner and/or operator shall file a service day report, FRA 
Form No. 5, with the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff 
Director accounting for the days the steam locomotive was in service 
from January 1 through December 31st of the preceding year. If the 
steam locomotive was in service zero (0) days during that period, a 
report must still be filed to prevent the steam locomotive from being 
considered retired by FRA. (See appendix B of this part.)
* * * * *

0
7. In Sec.  230.20, revise paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.20   Alteration and repair report for steam locomotive 
boilers.

    (a) Alterations. When an alteration is made to a steam locomotive 
boiler, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall file an 
alteration report (FRA Form No. 19), detailing the changes to the 
locomotive with the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff 
Director within 30 days from the date the work was completed. This form 
shall be attached to, and maintained with, the FRA Form No. 4 until 
such time as a new FRA Form No. 4 reflecting the alteration is 
submitted to the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff 
Director. Alteration reports shall be filed and maintained for the life 
of the boiler. (See appendix B of this part.)
    (b) Welded and riveted repairs to unstayed portions of the boiler. 
Whenever welded or riveted repairs are performed on unstayed portions 
of a steam locomotive boiler, the steam locomotive owner and/or 
operator shall file with the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division 
Staff Director, within 30 days from the time the work was completed, a 
repair report, FRA Form No. 19, that details the work done to the steam 
locomotive. Repair reports shall be filed and maintained for the life 
of the boiler. (See appendix B of this part.)
* * * * *

0
8. In Sec.  230.33, revise paragraphs (a), (c), and (d) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  230.33   Welded repairs and alterations.

    (a) Unstayed portions of the boiler containing alloy steel or 
carbon steel with a carbon content over 0.25 percent. Prior to welding 
on unstayed portions of the boiler, the steam locomotive owner and/or 
operator shall submit a written request for approval to the FRA Motive 
Power and Equipment Division Staff Director. If the approval is 
granted, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall perform any 
welding to unstayed portions of the boiler in accordance with an 
accepted national standard for boiler repairs. The steam locomotive 
owner and/or operator shall satisfy reporting requirements in Sec.  
230.20 at this time.
* * * * *
    (c) Wastage. The steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall 
submit a written request for approval to the FRA Motive Power and 
Equipment Division Staff Director before performing weld build up on 
wasted areas of unstayed surfaces of the boiler that exceed a total of 
100 square inches or the smaller of 25 percent of minimum required wall 
thickness or \1/2\ inch. Wasted sheets shall not be repaired by weld 
build up if the wasted sheet has been reduced to less than 60 percent 
of the minimum required thickness as required by this part.
    (d) Flush patches. The steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall 
submit a written request for approval to the FRA Motive Power and 
Equipment Division Staff Director for the installation of flush patches 
of any size on unstayed portions of the boiler.
* * * * *

0
9. In Sec.  230.34, revise paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.34   Riveted repairs and alterations.

    (a) Alterations to unstayed portions of the boiler. Prior to making 
riveted alterations on unstayed portions of the boiler, the steam 
locomotive owner and/or operator shall submit a written request for 
approval to the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division Staff Director. 
If approval is granted, the steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
shall perform any riveting to unstayed portions of the boiler in 
accordance with established railroad practices or an accepted national 
standard for boiler repairs. The steam locomotive owner and/or operator 
shall satisfy reporting requirements in Sec.  230.20.
* * * * *

0
10. In Sec.  230.96, revise paragraph (b) to read as follows:


Sec.  230.96   Main, side, and valve motion rods.

* * * * *
    (b) Repairs. Repairs, and welding of main, side or valve motion 
rods shall be made in accordance with an accepted national standard. 
The steam locomotive owner and/or operator shall submit a written 
request for approval to the FRA Motive Power and Equipment Division 
Staff Director prior to welding defective main rods, side rods, and 
valve gear components.
* * * * *

    Issued in Washington, DC.
Kyle D. Fields,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2025-12145 Filed 6-27-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P


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