Rule2025-12126

Administrative Updates to the Federal Railroad Administration's Track Safety Standards

Primary source

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Published
July 1, 2025
Effective
July 1, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Railroad Administration

Abstract

This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's track safety standards, including updating addresses.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 124 (Tuesday, July 1, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28134-28136]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12126]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

49 CFR Part 213

[Docket No. FRA-2025-0081]
RIN 2130-AD08


Administrative Updates to the Federal Railroad Administration's 
Track Safety Standards

AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), U.S. Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This rule makes administrative updates to FRA's track safety 
standards, including updating addresses.

DATES: Effective July 1, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Veronica Chittim, Senior Attorney, 
Office of Safety Law, Office of the Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202-480-3410), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ec9a899e8382858f8dc28f848598988581ac888398c28b839a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="324457405d5c5b51531c515a5b46465b5f72565d461c555d44">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; or Lucinda Henriksen, Senior Advisor, Office 
of Railroad Safety, FRA (telephone 202-657-2842), 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#117d6472787f75703f79747f63787a62747f51757e653f767e67"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d0bca5b3b9beb4b1feb8b5bea2b9bba3b5be90b4bfa4feb7bfa6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Consistent with the deregulatory agenda of President Donald J. 
Trump and Secretary of Transportation Sean P. Duffy, which seeks to 
unleash America's economic prosperity without compromising 
transportation safety, and as described in more detail below, this rule 
is making miscellaneous, administrative updates to its track safety 
standards in 49 CFR part 213. These changes include updating addresses 
that are no longer valid.

II. Section-by-Section Analysis

Part 213

Sec.  213.4 Excepted Track
    FRA is amending Sec.  213.4(f) to update the reference from ``the 
appropriate FRA Regional Office'' to ``FRA's Track and Structures 
Division.'' This is to ensure information gets to the agency subject 
matter expert in the relevant technical discipline. FRA will maintain a 
listing on its website of email addresses for each Division referenced 
in this rule.
Sec.  213.5 Responsibility for Compliance
    FRA is amending Sec.  213.5(c) to update the reference from ``the 
appropriate FRA Regional Office'' to ``FRA's Track and Structures 
Division.'' As mentioned above, this update is to ensure information 
gets to the agency subject matter expert in the relevant technical 
discipline.
Sec.  213.15 Penalties
    To avoid the need to update this section every time the civil 
penalty amounts are adjusted for inflation, FRA is changing Sec.  
213.15(a) by replacing references to specific penalty amounts with 
general references to the minimum civil monetary penalty, ordinary 
maximum civil monetary penalty, and aggravated maximum civil monetary 
penalty. FRA is adding language to this section referring readers to 49 
CFR part 209, appendix A, where FRA will continue to specify 
statutorily provided civil penalty amounts updated for inflation. FRA 
is also amending this section to update the web address from 
<a href="http://www.fra.dot.gov">www.fra.dot.gov</a> to <a href="https://railroads.dot.gov/">https://railroads.dot.gov/</a>. To be consistent with 
other definitions of ``person,'' such as 49 CFR 270.5, FRA is updating 
the reference in the definition of person from 1 U.S.C. 1 to 49 U.S.C. 
21301.
Sec.  213.110 Gage Restraint Measurement Systems
    FRA is amending 49 CFR 213.110(a)(1) and (2) to update the 
references from ``the appropriate FRA Regional Office'' to ``FRA's 
Track and Structures Division.''
Sec.  213.303 Responsibility for Compliance
    FRA is amending Sec.  213.303(b) to update the reference from ``the 
appropriate FRA Regional Office'' to ``FRA's Track and Structures 
Division.''

III. Public Participation

    Under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), an agency may waive 
the normal notice and comment procedures if the action is a rule of 
agency organization, procedure, or practice. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A). 
Additionally, under the APA, an agency may waive notice and comment 
procedures when the agency for good cause finds that notice and public 
procedure are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). Since this final rule merely makes 
miscellaneous, administrative updates to the CFR, such as updating web 
addresses, it would not benefit from public comment, and notice and 
comment is not necessary.

[[Page 28135]]

IV. Regulatory Impact and Notices

A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) and 
DOT

Regulatory Policies and Procedures
    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with E.O. 12866, 
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993), and DOT 
Order 2100.6B, Policies and Procedures for Rulemaking (Mar. 10, 2025). 
The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs within the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) determined that this final rule is not a 
significant regulatory action under section 3(f) of E.O. 12866.
    Because this final rule makes miscellaneous, administrative changes 
such as reflecting updated web and email addresses in the CFR, this 
final rule imparts no additional burdens on regulated entities. 
Moreover, this rule will provide some qualitative benefits to regulated 
entities and the U.S. government, by clarifying, simplifying, and 
updating the language of part 213, including updating addresses.

B. E.O. 14192 (Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation)

    E.O. 14192, Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation (90 FR 9065, 
Jan. 31, 2025), requires that for ``each new [E.O. 14192 regulatory 
action] issued, at least ten prior regulations be identified for 
elimination.'' \1\ Implementation guidance for E.O. 14192 issued by OMB 
(Memorandum M-25-20, March 26, 2025) defines two different types of 
E.O. 14192 actions: an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action, and an E.O. 
14192 regulatory action.\2\
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    \1\ Executive Office of the President. Executive Order 14192 of 
January 31, 2025. Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation. 90 FR 
9065-9067. Feb. 6, 2025.
    \2\ Executive Office of the President. Office of Management and 
Budget. Guidance Implementing Section 3 of Executive Order 14192, 
Titled ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation.'' Memorandum M-
25-20. Mar. 26, 2025.
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    An E.O. 14192 deregulatory action is defined as ``an action that 
has been finalized and has total costs less than zero.'' This final 
rule is expected to have total costs less than zero, and therefore it 
would be considered an E.O. 14192 deregulatory action.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act and E.O. 13272

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 ((RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.) and E.O. 13272 (67 FR 53461, Aug. 16, 2002) require an agency to 
prepare and make available to the public a regulatory flexibility 
analysis that describes the effect of the rule on small entities (i.e., 
small businesses, small organizations, and small governmental 
jurisdictions). A regulatory flexibility analysis is not required when 
a rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. FRA has determined 
that this rule is exempt from notice and comment rulemaking. Therefore, 
a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required for this rule.

D. Paperwork Reduction Act

    There is no new collection of information requirements contained in 
this final rule, and in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., therefore, an information collection 
submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is not 
required. The recordkeeping and reporting requirements already 
contained in part 213 became effective when they were approved by OMB 
on February 7, 2024. The OMB Control No. is 2130-0010 and the 
expiration date is February 28, 2027.

E. Environmental Assessment

    FRA has analyzed this rule for the purposes of the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). In accordance with 42 U.S.C. 
4336 and DOT NEPA Order 5610.1C, FRA has determined that this rule is 
categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 771.118(c)(4), ``[p]lanning 
and administrative activities that do not involve or lead directly to 
construction, such as: [p]romulgation of rules, regulations, and 
directives.'' This rulemaking is not anticipated to result in any 
environmental impacts, and there are no unusual or extraordinary 
circumstances present in connection with this rulemaking.

F. Federalism Implications

    This final rule will not have a substantial effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government. Thus, in accordance with E.O. 13132, 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10, 1999), preparation of a 
Federalism Assessment is not warranted.

G. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    This final rule will not result in the expenditure, in the 
aggregate, of $100,000,000 or more, adjusted for inflation, in any one 
year by State, local, or Indian Tribal governments, or the private 
sector. Thus, consistent with section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1532), FRA is not required 
to prepare a written statement detailing the effect of such an 
expenditure.

H. Energy Impact

    E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations that Significantly 
Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), 
requires Federal agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for 
any ``significant energy action.'' FRA has evaluated this rule in 
accordance with E.O. 13211 and determined that this rule is not a 
``significant energy action'' within the meaning of E.O. 13211.

I. E.O. 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with the principles 
and criteria contained in E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination 
with Indian Tribal Governments, (Nov. 6, 2000). The final rule would 
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, 
would not impose substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal 
governments, and would not preempt tribal laws. Therefore, the funding 
and consultation requirements of E.O. 13175 do not apply, and a tribal 
summary impact statement is not required.

J. International Trade Impact Assessment

    The Trade Agreement Act of 1979 prohibits Federal agencies from 
engaging in any standards or related activities that create unnecessary 
obstacles to the foreign commerce of the U.S. Legitimate domestic 
objectives, such as safety, are not considered unnecessary obstacles. 
The statute also requires consideration of international standards and, 
where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. This 
rulemaking is purely domestic in nature and is not expected to affect 
trade opportunities for U.S. firms doing business overseas or for 
foreign firms doing business in the U.S.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 213

    Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

The Final Rule

    In consideration of the foregoing, FRA amends part 213 of chapter 
II, subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

PART 213--TRACK SAFETY STANDARDS

0
1. The authority citation for part 213 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20102-20114 and 20142; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 
and 49 CFR 1.89.


[[Page 28136]]



0
2. Revise Sec.  213.4(f) to read as follows:


Sec.  213.4  Excepted track.

* * * * *
    (f) A track owner shall advise the Track and Structures Division of 
FRA's Office of Railroad Safety (Track and Structures Division) at 
least 10 days prior to removal of a segment of track from excepted 
status.

0
3. Revise Sec.  213.5(c) introductory text to read as follows:


Sec.  213.5  Responsibility for compliance.

* * * * *
    (c) If an owner of track to which this part applies assigns 
responsibility for the track to another person (by lease or otherwise), 
written notification of the assignment shall be provided to FRA's Track 
and Structures Division at least 30 days in advance of the assignment. 
The notification may be made by any party to that assignment, but shall 
be in writing and include the following--
* * * * *

0
4. Revise Sec.  213.15(a) to read as follows:


Sec.  213.15  Penalties.

    (a) Any person that violates any requirement of this part or causes 
the violation of any such requirement is subject to a civil penalty of 
at least the minimum civil monetary penalty and not more than the 
ordinary maximum civil monetary penalty per violation. However, 
penalties may be assessed against individuals only for willful 
violations, and a penalty not to exceed the aggravated maximum civil 
monetary penalty per violation may be assessed, where:
    (1) A grossly negligent violation, or a pattern of repeated 
violations, has created an imminent hazard of death or injury to 
persons, or
    (2) A death or injury has occurred. See 49 CFR part 209, appendix 
A. ``Person'' means an entity of any type, covered under 49 U.S.C. 
21301, including the following: a railroad; a manager, supervisor, 
official, or other employee or agent of a railroad; any owner, 
manufacturer, lessor, or lessee of railroad equipment, track, or 
facilities; any independent contractor providing goods or services to a 
railroad; any employee of such owner, manufacturer, lessor, lessee, or 
independent contractor; and anyone held by the Federal Railroad 
Administrator to be responsible under Sec.  213.5(d) or Sec.  
213.303(c). Each day a violation continues shall constitute a separate 
offense. See FRA's website at <a href="https://railroads.dot.gov/">https://railroads.dot.gov/</a> for a 
statement of agency civil penalty policy.
* * * * *

0
5. Amend Sec.  213.110 by revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  213.110  Gage restraint measurement systems.

    (a) * * *
    (1) The track owner notifies FRA's Track and Structures Division at 
least 30 days prior to the designation of any line segment on which 
GRMS technology will be implemented; and
    (2) The track owner notifies FRA's Track and Structures Division at 
least 10 days prior to the removal of any line segment from GRMS 
designation.
* * * * *

0
6. Revise Sec.  213.303(b) introductory text to read as follows:


Sec.  213.303  Responsibility for compliance.

* * * * *
    (b) If an owner of track to which this subpart applies assigns 
responsibility for the track to another person (by lease or otherwise), 
notification of the assignment shall be provided to FRA's Track and 
Structures Division at least 30 days in advance of the assignment. The 
notification may be made by any party to that assignment, but shall be 
in writing and include the following--
* * * * *

    Issued in Washington, DC.
Kyle D. Fields,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2025-12126 Filed 6-27-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P


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