Notice2025-11962

Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Accreditation of Third-Party Certification Bodies To Conduct Food Safety Audits and Issue Certifications

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Published
June 27, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish notice in the Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the notice. This notice solicits comments on information collection requirements for the accreditation of third-party certification bodies to conduct food safety audits and issue certifications.

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 122 (Friday, June 27, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 122 (Friday, June 27, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27625-27628]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-11962]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-5579]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request; Accreditation of Third-Party Certification Bodies To 
Conduct Food Safety Audits and Issue Certifications

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing 
an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain 
information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish notice in the

[[Page 27626]]

Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information, 
including each proposed extension of an existing collection of 
information, and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the 
notice. This notice solicits comments on information collection 
requirements for the accreditation of third-party certification bodies 
to conduct food safety audits and issue certifications.

DATES: Either electronic or written comments on the collection of 
information must be submitted by August 26, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late, 
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> electronic filing system will accept comments until 
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of August 26, 2025. Comments 
received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions) 
will be considered timely if they are received on or before that date.

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in 
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
    <bullet> If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
    <bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
    <bullet> For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets 
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2024-N-5579 for ``Agency Information Collection Activities; 
Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Accreditation of Third-Party 
Certification Bodies to Conduct Food Safety Audits and Issue 
Certifications.'' Received comments, those filed in a timely manner 
(see ADDRESSES), will be placed in the docket and, except for those 
submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m. 
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
    <bullet> Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish 
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you 
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of 
your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf</a>.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, 
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amber Sanford, Office of Operations, 
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601 
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-8867, 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#316163706245505757715755501f5959421f565e47"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="37676576644356515177515356195f5f4419505841">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), Federal 
Agencies must obtain approval from the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor. 
``Collection of information'' is defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 
1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests or requirements that members of 
the public submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a 
third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) 
requires Federal Agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal 
Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including 
each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, 
before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To comply with 
this requirement, FDA is publishing notice of the proposed collection 
of information set forth in this document.
    With respect to the following collection of information, FDA 
invites comments on these topics: (1) whether the proposed collection 
of information is necessary for the proper performance of FDA's 
functions, including whether the information will have practical 
utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, 
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways 
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, 
including through the use of automated collection techniques, when 
appropriate, and other forms of information technology.

Accreditation of Third-Party Certification Bodies To Conduct Food 
Safety Audits and Issue Certifications--21 CFR Part 1, Subpart M

OMB Control Number 0910-0750--Extension

    This information collection supports FDA's Accredited Third-Party 
Certification Program (also referred to as the third-party food program 
or TPP), administered under section 808 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 
Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 384d), and codified in 21 CFR part 
1, subpart M (21

[[Page 27627]]

CFR 1.600 through 1.725) of Agency regulations. The regulation 
communicates eligibility criteria, assessment standards, and 
establishes procedures and requirements for participation. For more 
information visit our website at <a href="https://www.fda.gov/food/importing-food-products-united-states/accredited-third-party-certification-program">https://www.fda.gov/food/importing-food-products-united-states/accredited-third-party-certification-program</a>.
    Under TPP, accreditation bodies (ABs) apply to FDA for recognition. 
Recognized ABs accredit third-party certification bodies (CBs) under 
the program, except in limited circumstances. The accredited CBs 
conduct food safety audits and issue food or facility certifications to 
eligible foreign entities. Section 808(c)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act 
specifies that FDA uses certifications issued by accredited CBs under 
TPP in deciding whether to admit certain imported food (both food for 
human and food for animals) into the United States that we have 
determined poses a food safety risk under section 801(q) of the FD&C 
Act (21 U.S.C. 381(q)) and in deciding whether an importer is eligible 
to participate in a program for expedited review and entry under 
section 806 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 384b). Under TPP, FDA may grant 
recognition of an AB for up to 5 years from the date of recognition. 
There are current AB participants that are recognized through fiscal 
year 2027 or 2028 and will need to submit renewal of recognition 
applications to continue their participation. Specific requirements and 
procedures are found in 21 CFR part 1, subpart M.
    There are approximately 200,000 foreign food (both food for human 
and food for animals) exporters who offer their food products for 
import into the United States. These foreign food exporters include 
approximately 130,000 food production facilities and approximately 
71,000 farms. A proportion of these foreign food exporters may offer 
food subject to mandatory certification requirements under section 
801(q)(3) of the FD&C Act. In that case, to continue importing food 
products into the United States, eligible entities must either obtain 
certification from a CB accredited under TPP, or obtain certification 
from a foreign government designated by FDA. We assume in any given 
year, 75 foreign food exporters will be subject to requirements in 
section 801(q) of the FD&C Act.
    Use of accredited CBs and food and facility certifications issued 
under TPP helps reduce the number of redundant audits necessary to 
assess compliance with food safety requirements of the FD&C Act and 
applicable regulations. We have developed Forms FDA 3997 and FDA 3997a 
to enable respondents to submit required data elements using FDA's 
Unified Registration Listing System (FURLS), an electronic portal 
(Forms FDA 3997 for ABs and 3997a for CBs) that enables respondents to 
complete data fields and provide information to FDA electronically. The 
AB and CB portals provide a standardized format for entering 
information, prompting respondents for input, and facilitating FDA's 
review of the submittal. Respondents are subject to user fees for 
application, renewal, and annual fees, as set forth in 21 CFR 1.700 
through 1.725. The user fee rates are calculated each fiscal year and 
published in the Federal Register before the start of a new fiscal 
year. Electronic portal instructions and user fee information may be 
accessed at <a href="https://www.fda.gov/food/importing-food-products-united-states/accredited-third-party-certification-program">https://www.fda.gov/food/importing-food-products-united-states/accredited-third-party-certification-program</a>.
    Respondents to the collection of information are the accredited CBs 
that conduct audits and issue certifications to eligible entities, the 
ABs and CBs seeking to participate in TPP, and the recognized ABs and 
accredited CBs complying with the TPP requirements. An accredited CB is 
a foreign government, agency of a foreign government, foreign 
cooperative, or any other third party that a recognized AB (or, in the 
case of direct accreditation, FDA) has determined meets the applicable 
requirements of TPP and is accredited to conduct food safety audits and 
to issue food or facility certifications to eligible entities. An AB is 
an authority, such as a private third-party, foreign government, or 
foreign agency, that performs accreditation of CBs. A recognized AB is 
an AB that FDA has determined meets the applicable requirements of TPP 
and is authorized to accredit CBs under TPP.
    We estimate the burden of the information collection as follows:

                                 Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Number of       Total
  21 CFR part 1; subpart M       Number of     responses per     annual       Average burden per     Total hours
                                respondents   respondent \2\   responses         response \2\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AB applications,                          25           11.36          284  3.18....................          903
 applications for renewals,
 notifications, and
 revocations.
CB certifications,                       208          147.30       30,638  0.25 (15 minutes).......        7,660
 regulatory audits and
 assessments, notifications.
CB applications for direct                 1               1            1  90......................           90
 accreditation & renewal.
                             -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total...................  ..............  ..............       30,923  ........................        8,653
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with annual reporting.
\2\ Figures rounded to nearest 1/100th as calculated based on total number of records and hours.


                               Table 2--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Number of
                                 Number of      records per      Total        Average burden per
  21 CFR part 1; subpart M     recordkeepers   recordkeeper      annual        recordkeeping \2\     Total hours
                                                    \2\         records
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AB documenting procedures                 25          426.56       10,664  0.25 (15 minutes).......        2,666
 for accreditation;
 maintaining applicable
 records.
AB establishing and updating              25               1           25  52.8....................        1,320
 public list of CBs.
CB documenting certification             208          113.04       23,512  0.35 (~20 minutes)......        8,229
 procedures; maintaining
 applicable records (audits,
 certifications, serious
 risks).
CB establishing and updating             208            1.31          273  44.19...................       12,064
 public list of eligible
 entities.

[[Page 27628]]

 
Contract modification.......               7               9           63  2.......................          126
                             -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total...................  ..............  ..............       34,537  ........................       24,405
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ There are no capital or operating and maintenance costs associated with the annual recordkeeping burden.
\2\ Figures rounded to the nearest 1/100th as calculated based on total number of records and hours.

    Based on a review of the information collection since our last 
request for OMB approval, we have made no adjustments to our burden 
estimate.

    Dated: June 24, 2025.
Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2025-11962 Filed 6-26-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 27, 2025.

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