Notice2025-10974

Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rules 2618, Risk Settings and Trading Risk Metrics, 2621, Clearly Erroneous Executions, 2626, Retail Order Attribution Program, and 2900, Unlisted Trading Privileges

Primary source

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Published
June 17, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 115 (Tuesday, June 17, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 115 (Tuesday, June 17, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25652-25657]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10974]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103235; File No. SR-PEARL-2025-26]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange 
Rules 2618, Risk Settings and Trading Risk Metrics, 2621, Clearly 
Erroneous Executions, 2626, Retail Order Attribution Program, and 2900, 
Unlisted Trading Privileges

June 11, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on June 5, 2025, MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX Pearl'' or the 
``Exchange) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission 
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule 
change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rules 2618, Risk Settings 
and Trading Risk Metrics, 2621, Clearly Erroneous Executions, 2626, 
Retail Order Attribution Program, and 2900, Unlisted Trading 
Privileges, to make

[[Page 25653]]

minor, non-substantive edits and clarifying changes to the rule text 
applicable to MIAX Pearl Equities (``MIAX Pearl Equities'') \3\, an 
equities trading facility of the Exchange.
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    \3\ The term ``MIAX Pearl Equities'' shall mean MIAX Pearl 
Equities, a facility of MIAX PEARL, LLC. See Exchange Rule 1901.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website (<a href="https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-equities/pearl-equities/rule-filings">https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-equities/pearl-equities/rule-filings</a>), at MIAX Pearl's principal office, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, MIAX Pearl included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. MIAX Pearl has prepared summaries, set forth in sections 
A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the hierarchical headings in 
Exchange Rule 2618 as follows: subparagraphs (a)(1)(A)-(H) will be 
renumbered as (a)(1)(i)-(viii); subparagraphs (a)(2)(A)-(F) will be 
renumbered as (a)(2)(i)-(vi); subparagraphs (a)(3)(A)-(B) will be 
renumbered as (a)(3)(i)-(ii); subparagraphs (a)(7)(A)-(B) will be 
renumbered as (a)(7)(i)-(ii); subparagraphs (b)(1)(A)-(F) will be 
renumbered as (b)(1)(i)-(vi); subparagraphs (b)(1)(A)(i)-(ii) will be 
renumbered as (b)(1)(i)(A)-(B); and subparagraphs (b)(1)(B)(i)-(iii) 
will be renumbered as (b)(1)(ii)(A)-(C).
    The Exchange proposes to amend the hierarchical headings in 
Exchange Rule 2621 as follows: subparagraphs (c)(1)(A)-(C) will be 
renumbered as (c)(1)(i)-(iii); subparagraphs (c)(2)(A)-(D) will be 
renumbered as (c)(2)(i)-(iv); subparagraphs (c)(2)(D)(i)-(ii) will be 
renumbered as (c)(2)(iv)(A)-(B); and subparagraphs (e)(2)(A)-(F) will 
be renumbered as (e)(2)(i)-(vi).
    The Exchange proposes to amend the hierarchical headings in 
Exchange Rule 2626 as follows: subparagraphs (b)(2)(A)-(C) will be 
renumbered as (b)(2)(i)-(iii).
    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (b)(1) of Exchange Rule 2618 to replace certain internal 
cross references to other subparagraphs of Exchange Rule 2618 in light 
of the hierarchical heading changes described above. In particular, the 
Exchange proposes to amend the cross references contained in Exchange 
Rule 2618(b)(1) that are to subparagraphs (E) and (F), to now be to 
subparagraphs (v) and (vi), respectively. Accordingly, with all the 
proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2618(b)(1) will provide as follows:

    (1) Trading Collar. The Trading Collar prevents incoming orders, 
including those marked ISO, from executing at a price outside the 
Trading Collar price range, i.e., prevents buy orders from trading 
or routing at prices above the collar and prevents sell orders from 
trading or routing at prices below the collar. Unless specified by 
the Equity Member pursuant to paragraph (vi) below, the Trading 
Collar price range is calculated using the greater of Numerical 
Guidelines for clearly erroneous executions or a specified dollar 
value established by the Exchange pursuant to paragraph (v) below. 
Executions are permitted at prices within the Trading Collar price 
range, inclusive of the boundaries.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (b)(1)(i)(A) of Exchange Rule 2618 to replace an internal 
cross reference to another subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2618 in light 
of the hierarchical heading changes described above. In particular, the 
Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference contained in Exchange 
Rule 2618(b)(1)(i)(A) that is to subparagraph (B)(iii), to now be to 
subparagraph (ii)(C). Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, 
Exchange Rule 2618(b)(1)(i)(A) will provide as follows:

    (A) the price listed under paragraph (ii)(C) below is to be 
applied and a regulatory halt has been declared by the primary 
listing market during that trading day;

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (b)(1)(iv) of Exchange Rule 2618 to replace an internal 
cross reference to another subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2618 in light 
of the hierarchical heading changes described above. In particular, the 
Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference contained in Exchange 
Rule 2618(b)(1)(iv) that is to subparagraph (A), to now be to 
subparagraph (i). Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange 
Rule 2618(b)(1)(iv) will provide as follows:

    (iv) The Exchange calculates the Trading Collar price range for 
a security by applying the Numerical Guideline and reference price 
(see table below) to the Trading Collar Reference Price, as defined 
in paragraph (i) above. The result is added to the Trading Collar 
Reference Price to determine the Trading Collar Price for buy 
orders, while the result is subtracted from the Trading Collar 
Reference Price to determine the Trading Collar Price for sell 
orders. The Trading Collar Price for an order to buy (sell) that is 
not in the minimum price variation (``MPV'') for the security, as 
defined in Exchange Rule 2612, will be rounded down (up) to the 
nearest price at the applicable MPV. The appropriate Trading Collar 
Price is assigned to all orders upon entry. The Trading Collar Price 
is not enforced throughout the life of the order nor updated once 
the order is resting on the MIAX Pearl Equities Book.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (b)(1)(vi) of Exchange Rule 2618 to replace certain 
internal cross references to other subparagraphs of Exchange Rule 2618 
in light of the hierarchical heading changes described above. In 
particular, the Exchange proposes to amend the cross references 
contained in Exchange Rule 2618(b)(1)(vi) that are to subparagraphs (E) 
and (F), to now be to subparagraphs (v) and (vi), respectively. 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 
2618(b)(1)(vi) will provide as follows:

    (vi) An Equity Member may select a dollar value lower, higher, 
or equal to the specified percentages and dollar value described 
under paragraph (v) on an order by order basis. In such case, the 
dollar value selected by the Equity Member will override the dollar 
value and specific percentages set forth under paragraph (v) above. 
This paragraph (vi) does not apply to orders that are eligible for 
the Opening Process under Exchange Rule 2615. In such case, the 
specified percentages and dollar value described under paragraph (v) 
will be applied.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (c)(2) of 
Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal cross reference to another 
subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the proposed 
hierarchical heading changes described above. In particular, the 
Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference contained in Exchange 
Rule 2621(c)(2), that is to subparagraph (c)(1)(A), to now be to 
proposed renumbered subparagraph (c)(1)(i). Accordingly, with all the 
proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2) will provide as follows:

    (2) Numerical Guidelines. Review of transactions occurring 
during the Early Trading Session, Late Trading Session, or eligible 
for review pursuant to paragraph (c)(1)(i).


[[Page 25654]]


    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (c)(2)(i) of Exchange Rule 2621 to replace internal cross 
references to other subparagraphs of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the 
proposed hierarchical heading changes described above. In particular, 
the Exchange proposes to amend the cross references contained in 
Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(i), that are to subparagraphs (c)(1)(A) and 
(c)(2)(B), to now be to proposed renumbered subparagraphs (c)(1)(i) and 
(c)(2)(ii). Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 
2621(c)(2)(i) will provide as follows:

    (i) Subject to the additional factors described in paragraph 
(c)(2) below, a transaction occurring during the Early Trading 
Session, Late Trading Session, or eligible for review pursuant to 
paragraph (c)(1)(i), shall be found to be clearly erroneous if the 
price of the transaction to buy (sell) that is the subject of the 
complaint is greater than (less than) the Reference Price by an 
amount that equals or exceeds the Numerical Guidelines set forth 
below.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Early and late
                                    Regular trading     trading session
                                   hours  numerical        numerical
                                      guidelines          guidelines
Reference price, circumstance or       (subject            (subject
             product               transaction's  %    transaction's  %
                                    difference from     difference from
                                    the  reference      the  reference
                                        price):             price):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greater than $0.00 up to and      10%...............  20%
 including $25.00.
Greater than $25.00 up to and     5%................  10%
 including $50.00.
Greater than $50.00.............  3%................  6%
Multi-Stock Event--Filings        10%...............  10%
 involving five or more, but
 less than twenty, securities
 whose executions occurred
 within a period of five minutes
 or less.
Multi-Stock Event--Filings        30%, subject to     30%, subject to
 involving twenty or more          the terms of        the terms of
 securities whose executions       paragraph (c)(2)    paragraph
 occurred within a period of       below.              (c)(2)(ii) below
 five minutes or less.
Leveraged ETF/ETN Securities....  N/A...............  Regular Trading
                                                       Hours Numerical
                                                       Guidelines
                                                       multiplied by the
                                                       leverage
                                                       multiplier (i.e.,
                                                       2x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (c)(2)(ii) of Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal 
cross reference to another subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light 
of the proposed hierarchical heading changes described above. In 
particular, the Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference 
contained in Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(ii), that is to subparagraph 
(c)(1)(A), to now be to proposed renumbered subparagraph (c)(1)(i). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 
2621(c)(2)(ii) will provide as follows:

    (ii) Multi-Stock Events Involving Twenty or More Securities. 
Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or more securities may be 
reviewable as clearly erroneous if they occur during the Early 
Trading Session, Late Trading Session, or are eligible for review 
pursuant to paragraph (c)(1)(i). During Multi-Stock Events, the 
number of affected transactions may be such that immediate finality 
is necessary to maintain a fair and orderly market and to protect 
investors and the public interest. In such circumstances, the 
Exchange may use a Reference Price other than consolidated last 
sale. To ensure consistent application across market centers when 
this paragraph is invoked, the Exchange will promptly coordinate 
with the other market centers to determine the appropriate review 
period, which may be greater than the period of five minutes or less 
that triggered application of this paragraph, as well as select one 
or more specific points in time prior to the transactions in 
question and use transaction prices at or immediately prior to the 
one or more specific points in time selected as the Reference Price. 
The Exchange will nullify as clearly erroneous all transactions that 
are at prices equal to or greater than 30% away from the Reference 
Price in each affected security during the review period selected by 
the Exchange and other markets consistent with this paragraph.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (c)(2)(iii) of Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal 
cross reference to another subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light 
of the proposed hierarchical heading changes described above. In 
particular, the Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference 
contained in Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(iii), that is to subparagraph 
(c)(1)(A), to now be to proposed renumbered subparagraph (c)(1)(i). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621 
(c)(2)(iii) will provide as follows:

    (iii) Additional Factors. Except in the context of a Multi-Stock 
Event involving five or more securities, an Official may also 
consider additional factors to determine whether an execution is 
clearly erroneous, provided the execution occurs during the Early 
Trading Session, Late Trading Session, or is eligible for review 
pursuant to paragraph (c)(1)(i). Such additional factors include but 
are not limited to, system malfunctions or disruptions, volume and 
volatility for the security, derivative securities products that 
correspond to greater than 100% in the direction of a tracking 
index, news released for the security, whether trading in the 
security was recently halted/resumed, whether the security is an 
initial public offering, whether the security was subject to a 
stock-split, reorganization, or other corporate action, overall 
market conditions, Early Trading Session, Late Trading Session 
executions, validity of the consolidated tape trades and quotes, 
consideration of primary market indications, and executions 
inconsistent with the trading pattern in the stock. Each additional 
factor shall be considered with a view toward maintaining a fair and 
orderly market and the protection of investors and the public 
interest.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered 
subparagraph (c)(2)(iv) of Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal 
cross reference to another subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light 
of the proposed hierarchical heading changes described above. In 
particular, the Exchange proposes to amend the cross reference 
contained in Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(iv), that is to subparagraph 
(c)(1)(A), to now be to proposed renumbered subparagraph (c)(1)(i). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 
2621(c)(2)(iv) will provide as follows:

    (iv) Outlier Transactions. In the case of an Outlier Transaction 
during the Early Trading Session, Late Trading Session, or that is 
eligible for review pursuant to paragraph (c)(1)(i), an Official 
may, in his or her sole discretion, and on a case-by-case basis, 
consider requests received pursuant to paragraph (b) of this 
Exchange Rule after thirty (30) minutes, but not longer than sixty 
(60) minutes after the transaction in question, depending on the 
facts and circumstances surrounding such request.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed renumbered

[[Page 25655]]

subparagraph (c)(2)(iv)(B) of Exchange Rule 2621 to replace certain 
internal cross references to other subparagraphs of Exchange Rule 2621 
in light of the proposed hierarchical heading changes described above. 
In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend the cross references 
contained in Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(iv)(B), that are to subparagraphs 
(c)(2)(D)(i) and (c)(2)(C), to now be to proposed renumbered 
subparagraphs (c)(2)(iv)(A) and (c)(2)(iii), respectively. Accordingly, 
with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621(c)(2)(iv)(B) will 
provide as follows:

    (B) If the execution price of the security in question is not 
within the Outlier Transaction parameters set forth in paragraph 
(c)(2)(iv)(A) of this Exchange Rule but breaches the 52-week high or 
52-week low, the Exchange may consider Additional Factors as 
outlined in paragraph (c)(2)(iii), in determining if the transaction 
qualifies for further review or if the Exchange shall decline to 
act.

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (d)(1) of 
Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal cross reference to another 
subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the hierarchical heading 
changes described above. In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend 
the cross reference contained in Exchange Rule 2621(d)(1) that is to 
subparagraph (c)(2)(B) to now be to subparagraph (c)(2)(ii). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621(d)(1) 
will provide as follows:

    (1) in the case of Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or more 
securities, as described in paragraph (c)(2)(ii) above;

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (d)(2) of 
Exchange Rule 2621 to replace certain internal cross references to 
other subparagraphs of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the hierarchical 
heading changes described above. In particular, the Exchange proposes 
to amend the cross references contained in Exchange Rule 2621(d)(2) 
that are to subparagraphs (c)(1)(C), (c)(1)(C)(1), and (c)(1)(C)(2), to 
now be to subparagraphs (c)(1)(iii), (c)(1)(iii)(A), and 
(c)(1)(iii)(B), respectively. Accordingly, with all the proposed 
changes, Exchange Rule 2621(d)(2) will provide as follows:

    (2) in the case of an erroneous Reference Price, as described in 
paragraph (c)(1)(iii) above. In the case of (c)(1)(iii)(A), the 
Exchange would consider a number of factors to determine a new 
Reference Price that is based on the theoretical value of the 
security, including but not limited to, the offering price of the 
new issue, the ratio of the stock split applied to the prior day's 
closing price, the theoretical price derived from the numerical 
terms of the corporate action transaction such as the exchange ratio 
and spin-off terms, and for an OTC up-listing, the price of the 
security as provided in the prior day's FINRA Trade Dissemination 
Service final closing report. In the case of (c)(1)(iii)(B), the 
Reference Price will be the last effective Price Band that was in a 
limit state before the Trading Pause; or

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (d)(3) of 
Exchange Rule 2621 to replace an internal cross reference to another 
subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the hierarchical heading 
changes described above. In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend 
the cross reference contained in Exchange Rule 2621(d)(3) that is to 
subparagraph (c)(1)(A) to now be to subparagraph (c)(1)(i). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621(d)(3) 
will provide as follows:

    (3) in other circumstances, such as, for example, relevant news 
impacting a security or securities, periods of extreme market 
volatility, sustained illiquidity, or widespread system issues, 
where use of a different Reference Price is necessary for the 
maintenance of a fair and orderly market and the protection of 
investors and the public interest, provided that such circumstances 
occurred during the Early Trading Session or Late Trading Session or 
the execution(s) are eligible for review pursuant to paragraph 
(c)(1)(i).

    Next, the Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (g) of Exchange 
Rule 2621 to replace an internal cross reference to another 
subparagraph of Exchange Rule 2621 in light of the hierarchical heading 
changes described above. In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend 
the cross reference contained in Exchange Rule 2621(g) that is to 
subparagraph (c)(1)(B) to now be to subparagraph (c)(1)(ii). 
Accordingly, with all the proposed changes, Exchange Rule 2621(g) will 
provide as follows:

    (g) Transactions Occurring Outside of LULD Plan Price Bands. If 
as a result of an Exchange technology or systems issue any 
transaction occurs outside of the applicable Price Bands 
disseminated pursuant to the LULD Plan, an Officer of the Exchange 
or senior level employee designee, acting on his or her own motion 
or at the request of a third party, shall review and declare any 
such trades null and void. Absent extraordinary circumstances, any 
such action of the Officer of the Exchange or other senior level 
employee designee shall be taken in a timely fashion, generally 
within thirty (30) minutes of the detection of the erroneous 
transaction. When extraordinary circumstances exist, any such action 
of the Officer of the Exchange or other senior level employee 
designee must be taken by no later than the start of Regular Trading 
Hours on the trading day following the date on which the 
execution(s) under review occurred. Each Member involved in the 
transaction shall be notified as soon as practicable by the 
Exchange, and the party aggrieved by the action may appeal such 
action in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (e)(2) above. 
In the event that a single plan processor experiences a technology 
or systems issue that prevents the dissemination of Price Bands, the 
Exchange will make the determination of whether to nullify 
transactions based on paragraph (c)(1)(ii) above.

    The Exchange proposes to amend subparagraph (b) of Exchange Rule 
2900 to update a cross reference to the definition of ``UTP Exchange 
Traded Product,'' \4\ as that definition was moved from Exchange Rule 
2900 to Exchange Rule 2622 pursuant to a separate filing by the 
Exchange in 2023.\5\ Currently, Exchange Rule 2900(b) provides a cross 
reference for the definition of UTP Exchange Traded Product as being in 
Exchange Rule 1901. In 2023, as part of an industry-wide change to the 
rules for the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading Halts, the Exchange 
moved the definition for UTP Exchange Traded Product from Exchange Rule 
1901 to Exchange Rule 2622.\6\ Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to 
amend the cross reference contained in Exchange Rule 2900(b) that is to 
Exchange Rule 1901, to now be Exchange Rule 2622(h)(1)(i).
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    \4\ See Exchange Rule 2622(h)(1)(i).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-97093 (March 9, 
2023), 88 FR 16045 (March 15, 2023) (SR-PEARL-2023-11) (Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Exchange Rule 2622, Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading 
Halts.)
    \6\ Id.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes are consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act \7\ in general, and further the objectives 
of Section 6(b)(1) of the Act \8\ in particular, in that they are 
designed to enforce compliance by the Exchange's Equity Members \9\ and 
persons associated with its Equity Members, with the provisions of the 
rules of MIAX Pearl Equities. In particular, the Exchange believes that 
the proposed rule changes will provide greater clarity to Equity 
Members and the public regarding the Exchange's Rules by providing 
consistency within the Exchange's Rulebook. The proposed changes will 
ensure the hierarchical heading scheme aligns throughout the Exchange's 
Rulebook. The proposed changes will also make it easier for

[[Page 25656]]

Equity Members to interpret the Exchange's Rulebook.
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
    \9\ The term ``Equity Member'' is a Member authorized by the 
Exchange to transact business on MIAX Pearl Equities. See Exchange 
Rule 1901.
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes also further 
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. In particular, they are 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, 
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions 
in securities, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, 
protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes the 
proposed changes promote just and equitable principles of trade and 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system because the proposed rule changes 
will provide greater clarity to Equity Members and the public regarding 
the Exchange's Rules by providing consistency within the Exchange's 
Rulebook. It is in the public interest for the Exchange's Rules to be 
accurate and concise so as to eliminate the potential for confusion.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule changes will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange 
believes the proposed changes will not impose any burden on intra-
market competition as there is no functional change to the Exchange's 
System \10\ and because the rules of the Exchange apply to all MIAX 
Pearl Equity Members equally. The proposed rule changes will have no 
impact on competition as they are not designed to address any 
competitive issue but rather are designed to remedy minor, non-
substantive issues and provide added clarity to the rule text of 
Exchange Rules 2618, 2621, 2626, and 2900. In addition, the Exchange 
does not believe the proposal will impose any burden on inter-market 
competition as the proposal does not address any competitive issues and 
is intended to protect investors by providing further transparency 
regarding the Exchange's Rulebook.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ The term ``System'' means the automated trading system used 
by the Exchange for the trading of securities. See Exchange Rule 
100.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \12\ thereunder. 
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly 
affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose 
any significant burden on competition; or (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ thereunder.
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of its 
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief 
description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five 
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The 
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \15\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\16\ the Commission 
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposed 
rule change may become operative immediately upon filing. The 
Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest 
because the proposal is solely intended to provide greater clarity to 
Equity Members and the public regarding the Exchange's Rules by making 
minor, non-substantive changes to the rule text, and the proposal does 
not introduce any novel regulatory issues. Accordingly, the Commission 
designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or 
disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ddafa8b1b8f0beb2b0b0b8b3a9ae9daeb8bef3bab2ab"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ea989f868fc7898587878f849e99aa998f89c48d859c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-PEARL-2025-26 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-PEARL-2025-26. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not 
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should 
submit only information

[[Page 25657]]

that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or 
withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene 
or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to 
file number SR-PEARL-2025-26 and should be submitted on or before July 
8, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12) and (59).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-10974 Filed 6-16-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 17, 2025.

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