Notice2025-10879

Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request

Primary source

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Published
June 16, 2025

Issuing agencies

National Science Foundation

Abstract

The National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) within the National Science Foundation (NSF), as the Standard Application Process (SAP) Program Management Office designated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), is seeking approval to renew the SAP Portal information collection as a Common Form, OMB control number 3145-0271, to permit other federal agency users to streamline the information collection in coordination with OMB. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment on the proposed SAP Portal information collection as a Common Form, prior to the submission of the information collection request (ICR) to OMB for approval. In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, NCSES is providing opportunity for public comment on this action. After obtaining and considering public comment, NCSES will prepare the submission requesting that OMB renew this information collection for three years.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 114 (Monday, June 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 114 (Monday, June 16, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25380-25382]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10879]


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NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION


Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request

AGENCY: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, 
National Science Foundation.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics 
(NCSES) within the National Science Foundation (NSF), as the Standard 
Application Process (SAP) Program Management Office designated by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB), is seeking approval to renew the 
SAP Portal information collection as a Common Form, OMB control number 
3145-0271, to permit other federal agency users to streamline the 
information collection in coordination with OMB. The purpose of this 
notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment on the proposed SAP 
Portal information collection as a Common Form, prior to the submission 
of the information collection request (ICR) to OMB for approval. In 
accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995, NCSES is providing opportunity for public comment on this action. 
After obtaining and considering public comment, NCSES will prepare the 
submission requesting that OMB renew this information collection for 
three years.

DATES: Written comments on this notice must be received by August 15, 
2025 to be assured of consideration. Comments received after that date 
will be considered to the extent practicable. Send comments to the 
address below.
    Comments: Comments are invited on (a) whether the collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
the federal statistical agencies, including whether the information has 
practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the NSF's estimate of the burden 
of the proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the 
existing SAP Portal to improve the user experience; and (d) ways to 
minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are 
to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Suzanne H. Plimpton, Reports Clearance 
Officer, National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite 
W18253, Alexandria, Virginia 22314; telephone (703) 292-7556; or send 
email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e49794888d8994908ba48a9782ca838b92"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4a393a2623273a3e250a24392c642d253c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Individuals who use a telecommunications 
device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay 
Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 
days a week, 365 days a year (including Federal holidays).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Foundations for Evidence-Based 
Policymaking Act of 2018 mandates that OMB establish a Standard 
Application Process (SAP) for requesting access to certain confidential 
data assets. While the adoption of the SAP is required for statistical 
agencies and units designated under CIPSEA, it is recognized that other 
agencies and organizational units within the Executive branch may 
benefit from the adoption of the SAP to accept applications for access 
to confidential data assets. The SAP is a process through which 
agencies, the Congressional Budget Office, State, local, and Tribal 
governments, researchers, and other individuals, as appropriate, may 
apply to access confidential data assets held by a federal statistical 
agency or unit for the purposes of developing evidence. With the 
Interagency Council on Statistical Policy (ICSP) as advisors, the 
entities upon whom this requirement is levied worked with the SAP 
Program Management Office (PMO) and with OMB to implement the SAP and 
continue to work to manage and enhance the overall process. The SAP 
Portal is a single online common application for the public to request 
access to confidential data assets from federal statistical agencies 
and units.
    This request is on behalf of the following federal statistical 
agencies and units, which may use the Common Form:

<bullet> Bureau of Economic Analysis (Department of Commerce)
<bullet> Bureau of Justice Statistics (Department of Justice)
<bullet> Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor)
<bullet> Bureau of Transportation Statistics (Department of 
Transportation)
<bullet> Census Bureau (Department of Commerce)
<bullet> Economic Research Service (Department of Agriculture)
<bullet> Energy Information Administration (Department of Energy)
<bullet> National Agricultural Statistics Service (Department of 
Agriculture)
<bullet> National Center for Education Statistics (Department of 
Education)
<bullet> National Center for Health Statistics (Department of Health 
and Human Services)
<bullet> National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics 
(National Science Foundation)
<bullet> Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics (Social 
Security Administration)
<bullet> Statistics of Income Division (Income Revenue Service)
<bullet> Microeconomic Surveys Unit (Federal Reserve Board)
<bullet> Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality 
(Department of Health and Human Services)
<bullet> National Animal Health Monitoring System (Department of 
Agriculture)

    Title of Collection: Standard Application Process (SAP) Portal.
    OMB Control Number: 3145-0271.
    Expiration Date of Current Approval: December 31, 2025.
    Type of Request: Intent to seek approval to collect information 
from the public through the Standard Application Process (SAP) Portal, 
as a Common Form. Abstract: Established within the NSF by the America 
COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 Sec.  505, codified in the 
National Science

[[Page 25381]]

Foundation Act of 1950, as amended, the National Center for Science and 
Engineering Statistics (NCSES) serves as a central Federal 
clearinghouse for the collection, interpretation, analysis, and 
dissemination of objective data on science, engineering, technology, 
and research and development for use by practitioners, researchers, 
policymakers, and the public.
    Title III of the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 
2018 (hereafter referred to as the Evidence Act) mandates that OMB 
establish a Standard Application Process (SAP) for requesting access to 
certain confidential data assets. Specifically, the Evidence Act 
requires OMB to establish a common application process through which 
agencies, the Congressional Budget Office, State, local, and Tribal 
governments, researchers, and other individuals, as appropriate, may 
apply for access to confidential data assets collected, accessed, or 
acquired by a statistical agency or unit. This process was implemented 
with stringent controls to protect confidentiality and privacy, as 
required by the law.
    The Evidence Act requires that each statistical agency or unit 
establish an identical application process. The Evidence Act further 
requires that federal statistical agencies establish common criteria 
for determining whether to approve an application for confidential 
data, timeframes for prompt determination, an appeals process for 
adverse determinations, and standards for transparency. In response to 
these requirements, the statistical agencies and units operate an 
online portal (referred to as the SAP Portal) on behalf of OMB to 
provide the common application form to applicants. The objective of the 
SAP Portal is to increase public access to confidential data for the 
purposes of evidence building and reduce the burden of applying for 
confidential data.
    Data collected, accessed, or acquired by statistical agencies and 
units is vital for developing evidence on conditions, characteristics, 
and behaviors of the public and on the operations and outcomes of 
public programs and policies. This evidence can benefit the 
stakeholders in the programs, the broader public, as well as 
policymakers and program managers at the local, State, Tribal, and 
National levels. The many benefits of access to data for evidence 
building notwithstanding, the process of discovering confidential data, 
applying for access, and, in certain cases, revising an application or 
appealing an adverse determination through the SAP Portal still places 
a burden on the public, as outlined below.
    The SAP Policy: At the recommendation of the ICSP, the SAP Policy 
establishes the SAP implemented by statistical agencies and units and 
incorporates directives from the Evidence Act. The policy is intended 
to provide guidance as to the application and review processes using 
the SAP Portal, setting forth clear standards that enable statistical 
agencies and units to implement a common application form and a uniform 
review process. The methods of collection outlined below are in 
accordance with the SAP Policy. The SAP Policy was submitted to the 
public for comment in January 2022 (87 FR 2459, 2022). The policy was 
issued by OMB in December of 2022 as M-23 (<a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/M-23-04.pdf">https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/M-23-04.pdf</a>).
    For the purpose of the SAP Policy, the application process begins 
with an applicant discovering a confidential data asset for which a 
statistical agency or unit is accepting applications to access for the 
purpose of building evidence and ends with the agency or unit's 
determination on whether to grant access. In the case of an adverse 
determination, the application process ends with the conclusion of an 
appeals process if the applicant elects to appeal the determination.
    The SAP Portal: The SAP Portal is an online interface connecting 
applicants seeking data with a catalog of data assets owned by the 
federal statistical agencies and units as well as an application to 
apply for those assets. The SAP Portal is not a data repository or 
warehouse; confidential data assets continue to be stored in secure 
data access facilities owned and hosted by the federal statistical 
agencies and units. The portal provides a streamlined application 
process across agencies, reducing redundancies in the application 
process. This single SAP Portal improves the process for applicants, 
tracking and communicating the application process throughout its 
lifecycle. This reduces redundancies and burden on applicants that 
request access to data from multiple agencies. The SAP Portal automates 
key tasks to save resources and time and brings agencies into 
compliance with the Evidence Act statutory requirements.
    Data Discovery: Individuals begin the process of accessing 
restricted use data by discovering confidential data assets through the 
SAP data catalog, maintained by federal statistical agencies at 
<a href="http://www.researchdatagov.org">www.researchdatagov.org</a>. Potential applicants can search by agency, 
topic, or keyword to identify data of interest or relevance. Once they 
have identified data of interest, applicants can view metadata 
outlining the title, description or abstract, scope and coverage, and 
detailed methodology related to a specific data asset to determine its 
relevance to their research.
    While statistical agencies and units shall endeavor to include 
metadata in the SAP data catalog on all confidential data assets for 
which they accept applications, it may not be feasible to include 
metadata for some data assets (e.g., potential curated versions of 
administrative data). A statistical agency or unit may still accept an 
application through the SAP Portal even if all requested data assets 
are not listed in the SAP data catalog.
    SAP Application Process: Individuals who have identified and wish 
to access confidential data assets can apply for access through the SAP 
Portal. Applicants must create an account and follow all steps to 
complete the application. Applicants begin by entering their personal, 
contact, and institutional information, as well as the personal, 
contact, and institutional information of all individuals on their 
research team. Applicants proceed to provide summary information about 
their proposed project, including project title, duration, funding, 
timeline, and other details including the data asset(s) they are 
requesting and any proposed linkages to data not listed in the SAP data 
catalog, including non-federal data sources. Applicants then proceed to 
enter detailed information regarding their proposed project, including 
a project abstract, research question(s), literature review, project 
scope, research methodology, project products, and anticipated output. 
Applicants must demonstrate a need for confidential data, outlining why 
their research question cannot be answered using publicly available 
information.
    Submission for Review: Upon submission of their application, 
applicants receive a notification that their application has been 
received and is under review by the data-owning agency or agencies (in 
the event where data assets are requested from multiple agencies).
    In accordance with the Evidence Act and the direction of the ICSP, 
agencies approve or reject an application within a prompt timeframe. In 
some cases, agencies may determine that additional clarity, 
information, or modification is needed and request the applicant to 
``revise and resubmit'' their application. This is also in accordance 
with the SAP Policy.
    Appeals Process: In the event of an adverse determination, the 
applicant is

[[Page 25382]]

provided justification through the SAP Portal detailing the 
determination. The SAP Portal provides the applicant with the option to 
submit an appeal for reconsideration by the data-owning agency or 
agencies. Applicants can also file an appeal for noncompliance with the 
SAP Policy.
    Access to Restricted Use Data: In the event of a positive 
determination, applicants are notified that their proposal has been 
accepted and that application approval does not alone grant access to 
confidential data, and that applicants must comply with the data-owning 
agency's security requirements outside of the SAP Portal, which may 
include a background check. In the event of an adverse determination, 
the applicant is notified of the decision and their right to appeal the 
decision. The positive or final adverse determination concludes the 
SAP-Portal process. In the instance of a positive determination, the 
data-owning agency (or agencies) will contact the applicant to provide 
instructions on the agency's security requirements that must be 
completed to gain access to the confidential data. The completion and 
submission of the agency's security requirements occurs outside of the 
SAP Portal and is therefore not included in the estimate of burden 
below.
    Estimate of Burden: The amount of time to complete an application 
within the SAP Portal may vary depending on the number of individuals 
on the application, the topic of the proposal, and the data assets 
being requested. To request access to NCSES data assets, it is 
estimated that the average time to complete and submit an application 
within the SAP Portal is 60 minutes. This estimate includes the time 
needed to complete the SAP Portal application fields (applicant 
information and research proposal); it does not include an estimate of 
the time needed to develop a research proposal itself. The research 
proposal is developed outside of the SAP Portal and may be written for 
multiple audiences (e.g., to solicit funding); therefore, it is not 
included in the estimate of burden for the SAP Portal.
    The expected number of applications submitted to NCSES in a given 
year may vary. Overall, NCSES estimates it may receive up to 20 
application submissions within the SAP Portal per year. NCSES estimates 
that the total burden for the SAP Portal over the course of the three-
year OMB clearance will be about 60 hours and, as a result, an average 
annual burden of 20 hours.

    Dated: June 10, 2025.
Suzanne H. Plimpton,
Reports Clearance Officer, National Science Foundation.
[FR Doc. 2025-10879 Filed 6-13-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7555-01-P


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