Notice2025-10868

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 16, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project titled Monitoring Breastfeeding-Related Maternity Care--U.S. Hospitals. The Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) survey is a census of maternity care hospitals in the United States and territories, that CDC has administered about every two years since 2007 to monitor and examine changes in breastfeeding-related maternity care over time.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 114 (Monday, June 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 114 (Monday, June 16, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25280-25281]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10868]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-25-0743; Docket No. CDC-2025-0021]


Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice with comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the 
utility of government information, invites the general public and other 
federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information 
collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This 
notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project 
titled Monitoring Breastfeeding-Related Maternity Care--U.S. Hospitals. 
The Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) survey is 
a census of maternity care hospitals in the United States and 
territories, that CDC has administered about every two years since 2007 
to monitor and examine changes in breastfeeding-related maternity care 
over time.

DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before August 15, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2025-
0021 by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review 
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road 
NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>.
    Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal (<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>) or by U.S. mail to the address listed 
above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan 
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection 
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton 
Road NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; Telephone: 404-639-7570; 
Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d0bfbdb290b3b4b3feb7bfa6"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="127d7f70527176713c757d64">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), federal agencies must obtain approval from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of 
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires 
federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register 
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new 
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of 
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information 
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a 
proposed data collection as described below.
    The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:
    1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submissions of responses; and
    5. Assess information collection costs.

Proposed Project

    Monitoring Breastfeeding-Related Maternity Care--U.S. Hospitals 
(OMB Control No. 0920-0743, Exp. 03/31/2025)--Reinstatement--National 
Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    Substantial evidence demonstrates the social, economic, and health 
benefits of breastfeeding for both the mother and infant as well as for 
society in general. Health professionals recommend exclusive 
breastfeeding for about the first six months and continued 
breastfeeding for at least 12 months; Healthy People 2030 established 
specific national breastfeeding goals related to breastfeeding 
exclusivity and duration. In addition to increasing overall rates, a 
public health priority in the U.S. is to reduce variation in 
breastfeeding rates across population subgroups. Although CDC 
surveillance data indicate that breastfeeding initiation rates in the 
United States are climbing, rates for duration and exclusivity continue 
to lag, and

[[Page 25281]]

significant disparities in breastfeeding rates persist.
    The health care system is one of the most important and effective 
settings to improve breastfeeding, and the birth hospital stay has a 
crucial influence on later breastfeeding outcomes. Every two years 
between 2007-2015, CDC conducted the National Survey of Maternity 
Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC survey) in hospitals and 
free-standing birth centers to better understand national breastfeeding 
supportive maternity practices and changes in these practices over 
time. Breastfeeding supportive maternity care practices changed 
rapidly, and in 2018 CDC redesigned the survey items to reflect these 
practice changes. Every two years between 2018-2024, the revised survey 
was administered to hospitals that routinely provide maternity care. 
The survey asks hospital maternity staff to report information about 
patient education and support for breastfeeding provided to their 
patients throughout the maternity stay, as well as staff training and 
maternity care policies.
    The 2026 and 2028 mPINC survey will closely match those previously 
administered. As an ongoing national census of hospitals in the United 
States and territories that provide maternity care, it does not employ 
sampling methods. CDC uses the American Hospital Association (AHA) 
Annual Survey of Hospitals to identify potential participating 
hospitals. Hospitals invited to participate in the survey include those 
that participated in previous iterations, those that received an 
invitation but did not participate in the previous iterations, and 
those that have become eligible since the most recent mPINC survey. CDC 
will screen all hospitals with one or more registered maternity beds to 
assess their eligibility, identify the appropriate point of contact, 
and obtain contact information for the person identified. The response 
rates for previous iterations of the mPINC survey range from 70%-83%. 
CDC will provide direct feedback to participating hospitals in an 
individualized, hospital-specific report of their results. CDC will use 
information from the mPINC surveys to identify, document, and share 
information related to changes in practices processes over time at the 
hospital, state, regional, and national levels. Researchers also use 
the data to better understand relationships between hospital 
characteristics, maternity-care practices, state level factors, and 
breastfeeding initiation and continuation rates.
    Participation in the survey is voluntary, and participants submit 
responses through a secure web-based system. There are no costs to 
respondents other than their time. CDC requests OMB approval of 777 
annual burden hours for three years to conduct the 2026 and 2028 
surveys.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                     Number of    Average burden
      Type of respondents           Form name        Number of     responses per   per response    Total burden
                                                    respondents     respondent      (in hours)      (in hours)
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Maternity Hospitals...........  Screening Part A             567               1            3/60              28
Maternity Hospitals...........  Screening Part B           1,771               1            2/60              59
Maternity Hospitals...........  mPINC Hospital             1,380               1           30/60             690
                                 Survey.
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............             777
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Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025-10868 Filed 6-13-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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