Notice2025-10747

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 6, Section 4 (Exchange Sharing of Participant Risk Settings) To Permit the Allocation of Responsibility to Clearing Members

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 13, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 113 (Friday, June 13, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 113 (Friday, June 13, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25095-25097]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10747]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103211; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2025-043]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Equity 6, Section 4 (Exchange Sharing of Participant Risk 
Settings) To Permit the Allocation of Responsibility to Clearing 
Members

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on May 29, 2025, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 6, Section 4 (Exchange 
Sharing of Participant Risk Settings) to permit the allocation of 
responsibility to clearing members, as described further below.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings</a>, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 6, Section 4 to permit the 
allocation of responsibility to clearing members. Specifically, the 
Exchange proposes to add Section 4(b)(Clearing Member Designation) to 
allow for a Participant that does not self-clear to allocate 
responsibility for establishing and adjusting the risk levels to a 
clearing member that clears transactions on behalf of the 
Participant.\3\ A clearing member guarantees transactions executed on 
Nasdaq for members with whom it has entered into a clearing 
arrangement, and therefore bears the risk associated with those 
transactions. Because clearing members bear the risk on behalf of their 
Participant, the Exchange believes that it is appropriate for the 
clearing member to have knowledge of what risk settings the Participant 
may utilize within the Exchange's trading system, as well as the option 
to set and adjust the risk levels. Therefore, the Exchange proposes to 
make the risk settings in Equity 6, Section 5 available to clearing 
members, as well as the option to set and adjust the risk levels, if 
authorized by the Participant.
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    \3\ The term ``Participant'' has the meaning set forth in Equity 
1, Section 1(a)(5). A ``Participant'' is an entity that fulfills the 
obligations contained in Equity 2, Section 3 regarding participation 
in the System, and includes Nasdaq ECNs, Nasdaq Market Makers, and 
Order Entry Firms.
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    For clarification, the Exchange does not guarantee that these risk 
controls will be sufficiently comprehensive to meet all of a 
Participant's needs, nor are the controls designed to be the sole

[[Page 25096]]

means of risk management, and using these controls will not necessarily 
meet a Participant's obligations required by Exchange or federal rules 
(including, without limitation, the Rule 15c3-5 under the Act \4\ 
(``Rule 15c3-5'')). Use of the Exchange's risk settings in Equity 6, 
Section 5 will not automatically constitute compliance with Exchange or 
federal rules and responsibility for compliance with all Exchange and 
SEC rules remains with the Participant.\5\
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    \4\ 17 CFR 240.15c3-5.
    \5\ See Division of Trading and Markets, Responses to Frequently 
Asked Questions Concerning Risk Management Controls for Brokers or 
Dealers with Market Access, available at <a href="https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/faq-15c-5-risk-management-controls-bd.htm">https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/faq-15c-5-risk-management-controls-bd.htm</a>.
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    If a Participant chooses to designate responsibility to its 
clearing member, the Participant may view any risk levels established 
by the clearing member pursuant to proposed Section 4(b). Even if a 
clearing member is designated, a Participant will continue to be 
notified by the Exchange of any action taken regarding its trading 
activity. A Participant may revoke responsibility allocated to its 
clearing member at any time.
    The Exchange also proposes numbering the provisions in Equity 6, 
Section 4 for clarity and labeling the first paragraph as ``Sharing 
Risk Settings'' to conform with the proposed language in Section 4. By 
allowing Participants to allocate the responsibility for establishing 
and adjusting such risk settings to its clearing member, the Exchange 
believes clearing members may reduce potential risks that they assume 
when clearing for Participants of the Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest.
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    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed amendment to Equity 6, 
Section 4 would provide clearing members, who have assumed certain 
risks of Participants, greater control over risk tolerance and exposure 
on behalf of their correspondent Participant, while helping to ensure 
that both Participant and its clearing member are aware of developing 
issues.
    A clearing member guarantees transactions executed on Nasdaq for 
members with whom it has entered into a clearing arrangement, and 
therefore bears the risk associated with those transactions. The 
Exchange therefore believes that it is appropriate for the clearing 
member to have knowledge of what risk settings the Participant may 
utilize within the Exchange's trading system, as well as the option to 
set and adjust the risk levels. The proposal will permit clearing 
members who have a financial interest in the risk settings of 
Participants with whom the Participants have entered into clearing 
arrangements to better monitor and manage the potential risks assumed 
by clearing members, thereby providing clearing members with greater 
control and flexibility over setting their own risk tolerance and 
exposure and aiding clearing members in complying with the Act.
    The Exchange also believes the proposed amendments will assist 
Participants and clearing members in managing their financial exposure 
which, in turn, could enhance the integrity of trading on the 
securities markets and help to assure the stability of the financial 
system. Moreover, a Participant may revoke responsibility allocated to 
its clearing member at any time.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes do not 
unfairly discriminate among the Exchange's Participants because use of 
the risk settings under Equity 6, Section 5 are available to all 
Participants and their clearing members, if authorized. In addition, 
because all orders on the Exchange would pass through the risk checks, 
there would be no difference in the latency experienced by Participants 
who have opted to use the risk settings versus those who have not opted 
to use them.\8\
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    \8\ All Exchange orders pass through a basic risk checks 
regardless of whether a Participant opts into a risk setting.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is 
designed to provide Participants and their clearing members with 
additional means to monitor and control risk. The proposed rule may 
increase confidence in the proper functioning of the markets and 
contribute to additional competition among trading venues and broker-
dealers. Rather than impede competition, the proposal is designed to 
facilitate more robust risk management by Participants and clearing 
members, which, in turn, could enhance the integrity of trading on the 
securities markets and help to assure the stability of the financial 
system.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \9\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\10\
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    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3143445d541c525e5c5c545f4542714254521f565e47"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1f6d6a737a327c7072727a716b6c5f6c7a7c31787069">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-043 on the subject line.

[[Page 25097]]

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-043. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not 
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We 
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted 
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All 
submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-043 and should 
be submitted on or before July 7, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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    \11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-10747 Filed 6-12-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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