Notice2025-09968

Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section IV.B. (PIP and COPIP Transactions) of the Fee Schedule for Trading on the BOX Options Market LLC Facility and Add Incentives for Auction and Non-Auction Public Customer Order Flow

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 3, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 105 (Tuesday, June 3, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 105 (Tuesday, June 3, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23577-23581]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-09968]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-103136; File No. SR-BOX-2025-14]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section 
IV.B. (PIP and COPIP Transactions) of the Fee Schedule for Trading on 
the BOX Options Market LLC Facility and Add Incentives for Auction and 
Non-Auction Public Customer Order Flow

May 28, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby 
given that on May 14, 2025, BOX Exchange LLC (``Exchange'') filed with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed 
rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been 
prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the proposed rule change 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) 
thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal effective upon filing with 
the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the 
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend the Fee Schedule on 
the BOX Options Market LLC (``BOX'') options facility. The Exchange 
proposes to amend Section IV.B. (PIP and COPIP Transactions) of the Fee 
Schedule for trading on BOX to add incentives for Auction and Non-
Auction Public Customer \5\ order flow. Specifically, the Exchange is 
proposing to adopt new Section IV.B.3 (National Customer Volume 
Incentives) to provide an additional method based on national Customer 
Auction and Non-Auction transaction volume in multiply-listed options 
\6\ for Participants to qualify for Tier 2 in Section IV.B.1, to be 
assessed the lowest Primary Improvement Order fees, and Tier 4 in 
Section IV.B.2, to receive the highest BOX Volume Rebate. The Exchange 
is also proposing to renumber old Section IV.B.3 as Section IV.B.4 to 
correspond with the proposed new Section IV.B.3. The text of the 
proposed rule change is available from the principal office of the 
Exchange, at

[[Page 23578]]

the Commission's Public Reference Room and also on the Exchange's 
internet website at <a href="https://rules.boxexchange.com/rulefilings">https://rules.boxexchange.com/rulefilings</a>.
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    \5\ ``Public Customer'' means a person that is not a broker or 
dealer in securities and ``Public Customer Order'' means an order 
for the account of a Public Customer. See Rule 100(a)(53) and (54).
    \6\ National Customer volume in multiply-listed options is 
obtained directly from The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') 
and includes transactions that are cleared by the OCC in the 
``customer'' range. Stated differently, Customer volume is volume 
obtained from the OCC that is neither Firm nor Market Maker volume. 
See, e.g., <a href="https://www.theocc.com/market-data/market-data-reports/volume-and-open-interest/volume-by-account-type">https://www.theocc.com/market-data/market-data-reports/volume-and-open-interest/volume-by-account-type</a>. The Exchange 
believes generally that volume designated as Public Customer and 
Professional Customer on BOX is included in Customer volume by the 
OCC. The Exchange also believes generally that volume designated as 
Broker Dealer volume on BOX may be included in either Customer or 
Firm volume by the OCC.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule for trading on BOX 
to add incentives for Auction and Non-Auction Public Customer order 
flow.\7\ Specifically, the Exchange is proposing to adopt new Section 
IV.B.3 (National Customer Volume Incentives) to provide an additional 
method based on national Customer volume in multiply-listed options for 
Participants to qualify for Tier 2 in Section IV.B.1, to be assessed 
the lowest Primary Improvement Order (``PIO'') fees, and Tier 4 in 
Section IV.B.2, to receive the highest BOX Volume Rebate (``BVR'').\8\ 
The Exchange is also proposing to renumber old Section IV.B.3 as 
Section IV.B.4 to correspond with the proposed new Section IV.B.3.
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    \7\ The Exchange initially filed the proposed change on April 1, 
2025 (SR-BOX-2025-04). On April 2, 2025, the Exchange withdrew that 
filing and submitted SR-BOX-2025-05. On April 3, 2025, the Exchange 
withdrew SR-BOX-2025-05 and submitted SR-BOX-2025-06. On April 16, 
2025, the Exchange withdrew SR-BOX-2025-06 and submitted SR-BOX-
2025-11. On April 30, 2025, the Exchange withdrew SR-BOX-2025-11 and 
submitted SR-BOX-2025-13. On May 14, 2025, the Exchange withdrew SR-
BOX-2025-13 and replaced it with the instant filing.
    \8\ The Exchange notes that the percentage thresholds of 
national Customer volume in multiply listed options are based on the 
percentage of the Participant's Public Customer volume on BOX 
relative to the account type's overall total industry equity and ETF 
option volume. The OCC provides volume information in two product 
categories: equity and ETF volume and index volume, and the 
information can be filtered to show only Customer, Firm, or Market 
Maker account type. Equity and ETF Customer volume numbers are 
available directly from the OCC each morning, or may be transmitted, 
upon request, free of charge from the Exchange. Equity and ETF 
Customer volume is a widely followed benchmark of industry volume 
and is indicative of industry market share. Total Industry equity 
and ETF option volume is comprised of those equity and ETF option 
contracts that clear in a respective account type at the OCC 
(Customer, Market Maker and Firm), including Exchange-Traded Fund 
Shares, Trust Issued Receipts, Partnership Units, and Index-Linked 
Securities such as Exchange-Traded Notes, and does not include 
contracts overlying a security other than an equity or ETF security.
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    Currently, a per contract execution fee based upon the tiered fee 
schedule below is applied to Primary Improvement Order executions where 
the corresponding PIP or COPIP Order is from the account of a Public 
Customer,\9\ with the exception of SPY Primary Improvement Orders, 
which are assessed a per contract execution fee of $0.02. Percentage 
thresholds are calculated on a monthly basis by totaling the Initiating 
Participant's Primary Improvement Order volume submitted to BOX, 
relative to the total national Customer volume in multiply-listed 
options classes.\10\
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    \9\ The Exchange notes that Public Customers do not initiate 
transactions on BOX directly. BOX Participants initiate electronic 
Auction and Non-Auction transactions on the behalf of Public 
Customers and are assessed fees or provided rebates by the Exchange.
    \10\ See BOX Fee Schedule Section IV.B.1.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Percentage thresholds of
                         national customer volume in    Per contract fee
         Tier              multiply-listed options        (all account
                              classes (monthly)              types)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.....................  0.000%-0.449%................              $0.05
2.....................  0.450% and Above.............               0.02
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Additionally, a per contract rebate based upon the tiered schedule 
below is applied to all Public Customer PIP Orders and COPIP Orders of 
250 and under contracts that do not trade solely with their contra 
order. Percentage thresholds are calculated on a monthly basis by 
totaling the Participant's PIP and COPIP volume submitted to BOX, 
relative to the total national Customer volume in multiply-listed 
options classes. Public Customer PIP Orders of 250 and under contracts 
that trade solely with their contra order receive a $0.03 per contract 
rebate, regardless of tier.\11\
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    \11\ See BOX Fee Schedule Section IV.B.2.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Percentage          Per contract rebate (all
                        thresholds of             account types)
                      national customer  -------------------------------
       Tier          volume in multiply-
                       listed options           PIP            COPIP
                      classes (monthly)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.................  0.000% to 0.049%....         $(0.00)         $(0.00)
2.................  0.050% to 0.299%....          (0.05)          (0.05)
3.................  0.300% to 0.449%....          (0.08)          (0.08)
4.................  0.450% and Above....          (0.11)          (0.11)
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange now proposes to add a new Section IV.B.3 (National 
Customer Volume Incentives) to provide an additional method for 
Participants to qualify for lower PIO fees in Tier 2 of Section IV.B.1 
and the highest BVR rebate in Tier 4 of Section IV.B.2, based on 
National Customer Volume in Multiply-Listed Options Classes. 
Specifically, Participants with 1.300% and above of National Customer 
Volume in Multiply-Listed Options Classes (Monthly) will now qualify 
for the fee in Tier 2 of Section IV.B.1. for PIO executions, except 
SPY,\12\ where the corresponding PIP or COPIP Order is from the account 
of a Public Customer. Additionally, Participants with 1.300%

[[Page 23579]]

and above of National Customer Volume in Multiply-Listed Options 
Classes (Monthly) will also qualify to receive the rebate in Tier 4 of 
the BVR in Section IV.B.2 for all Public Customer PIP Orders and COPIP 
Orders, except SPY,\13\ of 250 and under contracts that do not trade 
solely with their contra order. For the purposes of proposed Section 
IV.B.3, percentage thresholds will be calculated on a monthly basis by 
totaling the Participant's Public Customer \14\ executed Auction and 
Non-Auction transaction volume on BOX, relative to the total national 
Customer \15\ volume in multiply-listed options classes.\16\
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    \12\ The Exchange notes that this proposed SPY exclusion is 
merely describing the current fees in Section IV.B.1. Currently, a 
per contract execution fee based upon the tiered fee schedule is 
applied to Primary Improvement Order executions where the 
corresponding PIP or COPIP Order is from the account of a Public 
Customer, with the exception of SPY Primary Improvement Orders, 
which are assessed a per contract execution fee of $0.02. See BOX 
Fee Schedule Section IV.B.1. and Endnote 25.
    \13\ The Exchange notes that this proposed SPY exclusion is 
merely describing the current rebate in Section IV.B.2, as SPY COPIP 
and PIP orders are excluded from the BVR today. See BOX Fee Schedule 
Section IV.B.2. and Endnote 25.
    \14\ See supra note 5.
    \15\ See supra note 6.
    \16\ See proposed BOX Fee Schedule Section IV.B.3.
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    The proposed exclusions of SPY within the National Customer Volume 
Incentives detailed in proposed Section IV.B.3 are intended to align 
with the current fees and rebates contained in Sections IV.B.1 and 2, 
respectively. The proposed change provides an additional method for 
Participants to be assessed the lowest PIO fees and to receive the 
highest BVR and is not changing the existing tier structures within 
Sections IV.B.1 and 2. The Exchange notes further that it is not 
proposing to change the way fees are currently assessed for SPY PIOs or 
to change the way BVR rebates are offered,\17\ but is merely describing 
the existing exclusion of SPY Orders from the current tiered fee 
structure in Section IV.B.1 and the BVR in Section IV.B.2. To make this 
clearer, the Exchange is also proposing to update Endnote 25 of the Fee 
Schedule to include a reference to the National Customer Volume 
Incentives (Section IV.B.3).\18\ As such, Participants will continue to 
be assessed the same fees for SPY PIOs as they are today, and SPY will 
continue to be excluded from the BVR as it is today.\19\
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    \17\ Current Endnote 25 provides, ``SPY transactions executed 
through the PIP and COPIP auction mechanisms will be included in the 
volume thresholds for the Primary Improvement Order tiered execution 
fee (Section IV.B.1.) and the BOX Volume Rebate (Section IV.B.2). 
However, the fees and rebates set forth in the tiers of these 
sections will not apply to PIP and COPIP SPY executions.'' See BOX 
Fee Schedule Endnote 25.
    \18\ See proposed BOX Fee Schedule Endnote 25.
    \19\ The Exchange notes that SPY PIOs will continue to be 
assessed a per contract execution fee of $0.02 for all account 
types. Professional Customers, Broker Dealers and Market Makers will 
continue to be assessed a $0.05 fee for SPY PIP or COPIP Orders and 
Public Customers will continue to not be charged for SPY PIP or 
COPIP Orders. See BOX Fee Schedule IV.B (PIP and COPIP Transactions) 
and Section IV.B.1 (Primary Improvement Orders).
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    Lastly, the Exchange proposes to renumber old Section IV.B.3 as 
Section IV.B.4, which is intended to add a new section and renumber the 
old section for consistency and readability.\20\
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    \20\ See proposed BOX Fee Schedule Section IV.B.4.
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    The Exchange notes that the proposal provides an additional method 
to qualify for lower PIO fees and the highest BVR rebate, while the 
existing tier structure is unchanged. The Exchange believes that the 
proposed changes discussed above will encourage Participants to send 
increased Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction transactions to BOX 
in order to achieve the proposed incentives, which will result in 
increased liquidity on BOX to the benefit of all market participants.
    The Exchange notes that other exchanges offer incentives for one 
order type based on the volumes of another order type.\21\
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    \21\ See Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``Nasdaq ISE'') Rules Options 7, 
Section 6.C. Nasdaq ISE provides additional rebates to Members that 
qualify for the PIM and Facilitation Rebate program and achieve 
certain levels of Priority Customer Complex Order ADV. See also 
Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Nasdaq PHLX'') Rules Options 7, Section 2. For 
example under Category B, Nasdaq PHLX provides rebates on Customer 
PIXL Orders that execute against a PIXL Initiating Order based on 
Percentage Thresholds of National Customer Volume in Multiply-Listed 
and ETF Options Classes, excluding SPY Options. The Exchange notes 
that the structure of these rebates is to provide incentives for one 
type of order flow based on the volumes of a different type of order 
flow i.e., PIM and Facilitation rebates based on Priority Customer 
Complex Order ADV on Nasdaq ISE and rebates on Customer PIXL Orders 
based on Percentage Thresholds of National Customer Volume in 
Multiply-Listed and ETF Options Classes, excluding SPY Options, on 
Nasdaq PHLX. Similarly, the Exchange proposes Primary Improvement 
Order fee discounts and rebates on certain PIP and COPIP Orders 
based on National Customer Volume in Multiply-Listed Options. The 
Exchange also notes that, similar to this proposal, both Nasdaq ISE 
and Nasdaq PHLX incentivize Customer order flow by offering Auction 
rebates.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with the 
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act, in general, and Section 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\22\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other 
charges among BOX Participants and other persons using its facilities 
and does not unfairly discriminate between customers, issuers, brokers 
or dealers.
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The proposed change is reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly 
discriminatory. As a threshold matter, BOX is subject to significant 
competitive forces in the market for options securities transaction 
services that constrain its pricing determinations in that market. The 
Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition over 
regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services 
in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission 
highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and 
SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the 
market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting market 
competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors 
and listed companies.'' \23\ There are currently 18 registered options 
exchanges competing for order flow. Based on publicly available 
information, no single exchange has more than 17% of U.S. options 
market share.\24\ Therefore, currently no exchange possesses 
significant pricing power in the execution of options order flow. More 
specifically, in January 2025, BOX had 6.71% market share of options 
contracts traded, 7.18% in February 2025, and 7.46% in March 2025.\25\ 
In such a low-concentrated and highly competitive market, no single 
options exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution 
of option order flow. Within this environment, market participants can 
freely and often do shift their order flow among BOX and competing 
venues in response to changes in their respective pricing schedules.
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    \23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (``Reg NMS 
Adopting Release'').
    \24\ See <a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-01-31/">https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-01-31/</a>, <a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-02-28/">https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-02-28/</a> and <a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-03-31/">https://www.cboe.com/us/options/market_share/market/2025-03-31/</a> (Month-to-Date (``MTD'') % of Mkt as of April 28, 2025).
    \25\ Id.
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    The Exchange believes it is reasonable to add another method for 
Participants to qualify for the lowest PIO fees and highest BVR 
rebates. The volume-based thresholds provided in Section IV of the Fee 
Schedule and the corresponding fees and rebates are designed to 
incentivize Participants to send Public Customer order flow to BOX to 
obtain such electronic Non-Auction rebates, PIO fee discounts and BVR 
rebates. Should these rebates and discounted fees successfully 
incentivize Participants to direct Public Customer order flow to BOX, 
the Exchange believes that all market participants will benefit due to 
the increased liquidity and trading opportunities and executions on 
BOX.\26\ Further, the

[[Page 23580]]

Exchange notes that the proposed change to adopt an additional method 
for Participants to qualify for PIP and COPIP incentives in Section 
IV.B.1 and 2 based on Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction 
transaction volume is designed to further incentivize Participants to 
send Public Customer order flow to BOX. Additionally, the Exchange 
believes the proposed change to qualify for PIO fee discounts and the 
highest BVR rebates should incentivize Participants to aggregate their 
executions at BOX as a primary execution venue because market 
participants may consolidate order flow as a matter of convenience. 
Specifically, as proposed, Participants with 1.300% and above of 
National Customer Volume in Multiply-Listed Options Classes (Monthly) 
will be assessed the fee in Tier 2 in Section IV.B.1. for Primary 
Improvement Order executions, except SPY, where the corresponding PIP 
or COPIP Order is from the account of a Public Customer and will 
receive the rebate in Tier 4 of the BOX Volume Rebate in Section 
IV.B.2. for all Public Customer PIP Orders and COPIP Orders, except 
SPY, of 250 and under contracts that do not trade solely with their 
contra order.
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    \26\ The Exchange notes that BOX Participants collect rebates on 
behalf of Public Customers and have independent fee arrangements 
with such Public Customers.
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    The Exchange believes further that providing the proposed new 
method for Participants with 1.300% and above of National Customer 
Volume in Multiply-Listed Options Classes (Monthly) to qualify for PIO 
fee discounts and BVR rebates is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because the new incentives are designed to incentivize 
Public Customer order flow, are equally available to all Participants, 
and are offered in addition to the current PIO and BVR qualification 
methods. Specifically, the discounted Tier 1 and Tier 2 fees are 
assessed to PIO executions only where the corresponding PIP or COPIP 
Order is from the account of a Public Customer and the BVR rebate is 
provided to Public Customer PIP Orders and COPIP Orders of 250 and 
under contracts that do not trade solely with their contra order. The 
proposal will allow Participants to qualify for PIO fee discounts and 
BVR rebates as they do today, as well as by executing Public Customer 
Auction and Non-Auction transaction volume on BOX. As such, the 
Exchange believes that Participants will be incentivized to execute 
Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction transactions on BOX, which may 
result in increased trading opportunities and executions on BOX.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes are equitable and 
not unfairly discriminatory as they are available to all Participants 
submitting Public Customers orders, and Public Customers may choose 
whether or not to take advantage of the additional incentives. 
Specifically, Participants that already qualify for the Tier 2 PIO fees 
and Tier 4 BVR rebates may continue qualifying without changing their 
behavior in response to this proposed change as this change is merely 
providing an additional method for Participants to reach these tiers. 
Additionally, the securities markets generally, and BOX in particular, 
have historically aimed to improve markets for investors and develop 
various features within the market structure for Public Customer 
benefit. As such, the Exchange believes that offering additional 
incentives for Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction transactions is 
appropriate, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange 
believes it promotes the best interests of investors to have lower 
transaction costs for Public Customer orders, and offering additional 
incentives for Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction transactions 
will attract Public Customer order flow to BOX. The Exchange believes 
further that Public Customer order flow is attractive to other 
Participants and that greater opportunities to interact with Public 
Customer order flow will benefit other Participants. If the proposal 
succeeds in attracting both Auction and Non-Auction Public Customer 
order flow, all market participants benefit from the increased trading 
opportunities, which facilitates tighter spreads. Tighter spreads may 
cause an additional corresponding increase in order flow from other 
market participants, to the benefit of all market participants. As 
such, the industry in general and the Exchange in particular have 
historically created fee structures to benefit Public Customers because 
increased Public Customer order flow benefits all market participants. 
Accordingly, the Exchange believes that providing additional incentives 
for Public Customers orders is appropriate and not unfairly 
discriminatory.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed SPY exclusions in Section 
IV.B.3 and the proposed update to Endnote 25 are reasonable, equitable 
and not unfairly discriminatory because they are intended to detail the 
treatment of SPY under Section IV.B.3 and align Section IV.B.3 with the 
current fees and rebates contained in Sections IV.B.1 and 2. The 
proposed SPY exclusions in Section IV.B.3 will allow the Exchange to 
continue excluding SPY PIO from the tiered fee structure in Section 
IV.B.1 and SPY PIP and COPIP Orders from the BVR in Section IV.B.2. The 
proposal is intended to provide an additional method for Participants 
to be assessed the lowest PIO fees and to receive the highest BVR and 
is not changing the existing tier structures within Sections IV.B.1 and 
2. As such, Participants will continue to be assessed the same fees for 
SPY PIO as they are today, and SPY will continue to be excluded from 
the BVR as it is today.\27\ The Exchange believes that maintaining 
these exclusions for SPY PIOs and SPY COPIP and PIP Orders will 
continue to encourage Participants to submit this type of order flow to 
the Exchange.
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    \27\ See supra note 19.
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    The Exchange also believes that renumbering old Section IV.B.3 as 
Section IV.B.4 is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory 
because it is intended to add a new section and renumber the old 
section for consistency and readability.
    The Exchange believes that the ever-shifting market share among the 
exchanges from month to month demonstrates that market participants can 
and do shift order flow and discontinue or reduce use of certain 
categories of products in response to fee changes. Accordingly, 
competitive forces constrain options exchange transaction fees. Stated 
differently, changes to exchange transaction fees can have a direct 
effect on the ability of an exchange to compete for order flow. The 
Exchange believes the proposed changes are a reasonable attempt to 
effectively compete for Public Customer orders. The Exchange believes 
that the proposed change may incentivize Public Customer order flow 
and, in turn, may make BOX a more competitive venue for order execution 
to the benefit of all market participants. Finally, the Exchange 
believes the proposed changes are consistent with the Act because, to 
the extent the modifications permit BOX to continue to attract greater 
volume and liquidity, the proposed changes would improve BOX's overall 
competitiveness and strengthen market quality for all market 
participants.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
    The Exchange believes the proposal does not impose an undue burden 
on

[[Page 23581]]

inter-market competition because the proposed change will provide an 
additional method for Participants to qualify for Tier 2 PIO fee and 
Tier 4 BVR rebate. Currently, Participants may only qualify for PIO fee 
discounts by executing certain Primary Improvement Order volume on BOX 
and may only qualify for BVR rebates by executing certain PIP and COPIP 
Order volume on BOX. These existing qualification methods will remain 
unchanged and Participants will now have an additional opportunity to 
qualify based on Public Customer Auction and Non-Auction transaction 
volume on BOX. The Exchange believes further its proposal remains 
competitive with other options markets and will offer market 
participants with another choice of where to transact its business. The 
Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market in which 
market participants can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee 
levels at a particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities 
available at other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment, 
the Exchange must continually adjust its fees and rebates to remain 
competitive with other exchanges. Because competitors are free to 
modify their own fees and rebates in response, and because market 
participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, the 
Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this market 
may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited. The Exchange 
notes that other exchanges offer incentives for one order type based on 
the volumes of another order type.\28\
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    \28\ See supra note 21.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed changes do not impose an undue burden on intramarket 
competition because the Exchange does not believe that its proposal 
will place any category of market participant at a competitive 
disadvantage. The Exchange believes that the proposed changes will 
encourage Participants to send additional Public Customer Auction and 
Non-Auction order flow to BOX for execution in order to lower their 
costs. The Exchange believes that the proposed incentive may result in 
increased Auction and Non-Auction Public Customer order flow to BOX 
which will provide market participants with increased trading 
opportunities and executions. Public Customer liquidity benefits all 
market participants by providing more trading opportunities, which 
facilitates tighter spreads. Tighter spreads may cause an additional 
corresponding increase in order flow from other market participants, to 
the benefit of all market participants.
    The Exchange also believes that renumbering old Section IV.B.3 as 
Section IV.B.4 does not impose any burden on competition because it is 
intended to add a new section and renumber the old section for 
consistency and readability.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Exchange Act \29\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) 
thereunder,\30\ because it establishes or changes a due, or fee.
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    \29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \30\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend the rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that the action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
would otherwise further the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bfcdcad3da92dcd0d2d2dad1cbccffccdadc91d8d0c9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a9dbdcc5cc84cac6c4c4ccc7dddae9daccca87cec6df">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-BOX-2025-14 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-BOX-2025-14. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not 
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We 
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted 
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All 
submissions should refer to file number SR-BOX-2025-14 and should be 
submitted on or before June 24, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
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    \31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-09968 Filed 6-2-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 3, 2025.

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