Rule2025-08538

Collection of Information Under the Energy Supply and Environmental Coordination Act of 1974

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
May 16, 2025
Effective
July 15, 2025

Issuing agencies

Energy Department

Abstract

This DFR amends existing provisions by amending regulations regarding the collection of information under the Energy Supply and Environmental Coordination Act of 1974.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 94 (Friday, May 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 94 (Friday, May 16, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 20755-20758]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-08538]


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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

10 CFR Part 207

[EERE-2025-OT-0033]
RIN 1904-AG04


Collection of Information Under the Energy Supply and 
Environmental Coordination Act of 1974

AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of 
Energy (DOE).

ACTION: Direct final rule (``DFR''); request for comments.

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[[Page 20756]]

SUMMARY: This DFR amends existing provisions by amending regulations 
regarding the collection of information under the Energy Supply and 
Environmental Coordination Act of 1974.

DATES: The final rule is effective July 15, 2025, unless significant 
adverse comments are received by June 16, 2025. Significant adverse 
comments oppose the rule and raise, alone or in combination, a serious 
enough issue related to each of the independent grounds for the rule 
that a substantive response is required. If significant adverse 
comments are received, notice will be published in the Federal Register 
before the effective date either withdrawing the rule or issuing a new 
final rule which responds to significant adverse comments.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are encouraged to submit comments using 
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> under docket 
number EERE-2025-OT-0033. Follow the instructions for submitting 
comments. The docket for this final rule, which includes Federal 
Register notices, comments, and other supporting documents and 
materials, is available for review at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. All 
documents in the docket are listed in the <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> index. 
However, not all documents listed in the index may be publicly 
available, such as information that is exempt from public disclosure. 
The docket web page can be found at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov/docket/EERE-2025-OT-0033">www.regulations.gov/docket/EERE-2025-OT-0033</a>. The docket web page contains instructions on how to 
access all documents, including public comments, in the docket, as well 
as a summary.
    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(4), a summary of this rule may 
be found at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, under the docket number.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. David Taggart, U.S. Department of 
Energy, Office of the General Counsel, GC-1, 1000 Independence Avenue 
SW, Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 586-5281. Email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7e3a313b391b101b0c1f123d110b100d1b123e160f501a111b50191108"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6d2922282a0803081f0c012e0218031e08012d051c43090208430a021b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. General Discussion
II. Procedural Issues and Regulatory Review
    A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866
    B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
    C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    D. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
    E. Review Under Executive Order 13132
    F. Review Under Executive Order 12988
    G. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
    H. Review Under the Treasury and General Government 
Appropriations Act, 1999
    I. Review Under Executive Order 12630
    J. Review Under the Treasury and General Government 
Appropriations Act, 2001
    K. Review Under Executive Order 13211
    L. Review Under Additional Executive Orders and Presidential 
Memoranda
    M. Congressional Notification
III. Approval of the Secretary

I. General Discussion

    DOE is rescinding CFR provisions directed to the Collection of 
Information Under the Energy Supply and Environmental Coordination Act 
of 1974 (ESECA), codified in 10 CFR part 207, subpart A. ESECA, as 
codified, aimed to meet the Nation's then growing energy crisis and 
includes detailed provisions as to the collection of energy information 
and the development of corresponding reports. Aside from obvious and 
unnecessary additions as to the format of reports in 10 CFR part 207, 
the provisions of the ESECA in 15 U.S.C. 796 are largely recycled and 
repeated in 10 CFR part 207, subpart A, at least in Sec. Sec.  207.2 
and 207.3. Therefore, these superfluous sections are unnecessary and 
merely enlarge an already bloated CFR.
    Accordingly, DOE amends 10 CFR part 207, subpart A by removing 
Sec. Sec.  207.2 and 207.3 and clarifying Sec. Sec.  207.1 and 207.5 in 
line with such a removal. DOE seeks comment on all aspects of that 
amendment, including but not limited to the prior rule's consistency 
with statutory authority and the Constitution and whether the prior 
rules are out of date.

II. Procedural Issues and Regulatory Review

A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866

    Executive Order (``E.O.'') 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and 
Review,'' requires agencies, to the extent permitted by law, to (1) 
propose or adopt a regulation only upon a reasoned determination that 
its benefits justify its costs (recognizing that some benefits and 
costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor regulations to impose the 
least burden on society, consistent with obtaining regulatory 
objectives, taking into account, among other things, and to the extent 
practicable, the costs of cumulative regulations; (3) select, in 
choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, those approaches that 
maximize net benefits; (4) to the extent feasible, specify performance 
objectives, rather than specifying the behavior or manner of compliance 
that regulated entities must adopt; and (5) identify and assess 
available alternatives to direct regulation, including providing 
economic incentives to encourage the desired behavior, such as user 
fees or marketable permits, or providing information upon which choices 
can be made by the public.

B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires 
preparation of an initial regulatory flexibility analysis (``IRFA'') 
and a final regulatory flexibility analysis (``FRFA'') for any rule 
that by law must be proposed for public comment, unless the agency 
certifies that the rule, if promulgated, will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. As required 
by E.O. 13272, ``Proper Consideration of Small Entities in Agency 
Rulemaking,'' 67 FR 53461 (Aug. 16, 2002), DOE published procedures and 
policies on February 19, 2003, to ensure that the potential impacts of 
its rules on small entities are properly considered during the 
rulemaking process. 68 FR 7990. DOE has made its procedures and 
policies available on the Office of the General Counsel's website 
(<a href="http://www.energy.gov/gc/office-general-counsel">www.energy.gov/gc/office-general-counsel</a>). DOE reviewed the amendment 
under the provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act and the policies 
and procedures published on February 19, 2003.
    DOE reviewed this amendment under the provisions of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act and the policies and procedures published on February 
19, 2003. This rule eliminates regulations recycled from statute. 
Therefore, DOE concludes that the impacts of the amendment would not 
have a ``significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities,'' and that the preparation of an IRFA is not warranted. DOE 
will transmit this certification and supporting statement of factual 
basis to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration for review under 5 U.S.C. 605(b).

C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

    This amendment imposes no new information or record-keeping 
requirements. Accordingly, Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
clearance is not required under the Paperwork Reduction Act. (44 U.S.C. 
3501 et seq.)

[[Page 20757]]

D. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969

    DOE has analyzed this action in accordance with the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (``NEPA''), and DOE's NEPA 
implementing regulations (10 CFR part 1021). DOE has determined that 
this rule qualifies for categorical exclusion under 10 CFR part 1021, 
subpart D, appendix A5, because it is an interpretive rulemaking that 
does not change the environmental effect of the rule.

E. Review Under Executive Order 13132

    E.O. 13132, ``Federalism,'' 64 FR 43255 (Aug. 10, 1999), imposes 
certain requirements on Federal agencies formulating and implementing 
policies or regulations that preempt State law or that have federalism 
implications. The Executive order requires agencies to examine the 
constitutional and statutory authority supporting any action that would 
limit the policymaking discretion of the States and to carefully assess 
the necessity for such actions. The Executive order also requires 
agencies to have an accountable process to ensure meaningful and timely 
input by State and local officials in the development of regulatory 
policies that have federalism implications. On March 14, 2000, DOE 
published a statement of policy describing the intergovernmental 
consultation process it will follow in the development of such 
regulations. 65 FR 13735.
    DOE has examined this amendment and has determined that it would 
not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the National Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

F. Review Under Executive Order 12988

    With respect to the review of existing regulations and the 
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of E.O. 12988, ``Civil 
Justice Reform,'' imposes on Federal agencies the general duty to 
adhere to the following requirements: (1) eliminate drafting errors and 
ambiguity, (2) write regulations to minimize litigation, (3) provide a 
clear legal standard for affected conduct rather than a general 
standard, and (4) promote simplification and burden reduction. 61 FR 
4729 (Feb. 7, 1996). Regarding the review required by section 3(a), 
section 3(b) of E.O. 12988 specifically requires that Executive 
agencies make every reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation (1) 
clearly specifies the preemptive effect, if any, (2) clearly specifies 
any effect on existing Federal law or regulation, (3) provides a clear 
legal standard for affected conduct while promoting simplification and 
burden reduction, (4) specifies the retroactive effect, if any, (5) 
adequately defines key terms, and (6) addresses other important issues 
affecting clarity and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued 
by the Attorney General.
    Section 3(c) of E.O. 12988 requires Executive agencies to review 
regulations in light of applicable standards in section 3(a) and 
section 3(b) to determine whether they are met or it is unreasonable to 
meet one or more of them. DOE has completed the required review and 
determined that, to the extent permitted by law, this amendment meets 
the relevant standards of E.O. 12988.

G. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (``UMRA'') 
requires each Federal agency to assess the effects of Federal 
regulatory actions on State, local, and Tribal governments and the 
private sector. Public Law 104-4, sec. 201 (codified at 2 U.S.C. 1531). 
For a regulatory action likely to result in a rule that may cause the 
expenditure by State, local, and Tribal governments, in the aggregate, 
or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year 
(adjusted annually for inflation), section 202 of UMRA requires a 
Federal agency to publish a written statement that estimates the 
resulting costs, benefits, and other effects on the national economy. 
(2 U.S.C. 1532(a), (b)) The UMRA also requires a Federal agency to 
develop an effective process to permit timely input by elected officers 
of State, local, and Tribal governments on a ``significant 
intergovernmental mandate,'' and requires an agency plan for giving 
notice and opportunity for timely input to potentially affected small 
governments before establishing any requirements that might 
significantly or uniquely affect them. On March 18, 1997, DOE published 
a statement of policy on its process for intergovernmental consultation 
under UMRA. 62 FR 12820. DOE's policy statement is also available at 
<a href="http://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/gcprod/documents/umra_97.pdf">www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/gcprod/documents/umra_97.pdf</a>.
    DOE examined this amendment according to UMRA and its statement of 
policy and determined that the amendment does not contain a Federal 
intergovernmental mandate, nor is it expected to require expenditures 
of $100 million or more in any one year by State, local, and Tribal 
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector. As a result, 
the analytical requirements of UMRA do not apply.

H. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 
1999

    Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations 
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a Family 
Policymaking Assessment for any rule that may affect family well-being. 
This amendment would not have any impact on the autonomy or integrity 
of the family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has concluded that it 
is not necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking Assessment.

I. Review Under Executive Order 12630

    Pursuant to E.O. 12630, ``Governmental Actions and Interference 
with Constitutionally Protected Property Rights,'' 53 FR 8859 (March 
18, 1988), DOE has determined that this amendment would not result in 
any takings that might require compensation under the Fifth Amendment 
to the U.S. Constitution.

J. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 
2001

    Section 515 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations 
Act, 2001 (44 U.S.C. 3516, note) provides for Federal agencies to 
review most disseminations of information to the public under 
information quality guidelines established by each agency pursuant to 
general guidelines issued by OMB. OMB's guidelines were published at 67 
FR 8452 (Feb. 22, 2002), and DOE's guidelines were published at 67 FR 
62446 (Oct. 7, 2002). Pursuant to OMB Memorandum M-19-15, Improving 
Implementation of the Information Quality Act (April 24, 2019), DOE 
published updated guidelines which are available at: <a href="https://www.energy.gov/cio/department-energy-information-quality-guidelines">https://www.energy.gov/cio/department-energy-information-quality-guidelines</a>. 
DOE has reviewed this amendment under the OMB and DOE guidelines and 
has concluded that it is consistent with applicable policies in those 
guidelines.

K. Review Under Executive Order 13211

    E.O. 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly 
Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR 28355 (May 22, 
2001), requires Federal agencies to prepare and submit to the Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) at OMB, a Statement of Energy 
Effects for any significant energy action. A ``significant energy 
action'' is defined as any action

[[Page 20758]]

by an agency that promulgates or is expected to lead to promulgation of 
a final rule, and that: (1) is a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866, or any successor order and is likely to have a 
significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of 
energy; or (2) is designated by the Administrator of OIRA as a 
significant energy action. For any significant energy action, the 
agency must give a detailed statement of any adverse effects on energy 
supply, distribution, or use should the rule be implemented, and of 
reasonable alternatives to the action and their expected benefits on 
energy supply, distribution, and use.
    DOE has tentatively determined that this rule would not have a 
significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of 
energy. Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a Statement of Energy 
Effects. DOE may prepare such a statement for the final rule, and seeks 
all comments.

L. Review Under Additional Executive Orders and Presidential Memoranda

    DOE has examined this rule and has determined that it is consistent 
with the policies and directives outlined in E.O. 14154 ``Unleashing 
American Energy,'': E.O. 14192, ``Unleashing Prosperity Through 
Deregulation,''; E.O. 14219 ``Ensuring Lawful Governance and 
Implementing the President's `Department of Government Efficiency' 
Deregulatory Initiative'' and Presidential Memorandum, ``Delivering 
Emergency Price Relief for American Families and Defeating the Cost-of-
Living Crisis.'' This rule is expected to be an Executive Order 14192 
deregulatory action.

M. Congressional Notification

    As required by 5 U.S.C. 801, DOE will report to Congress on the 
promulgation of this direct final rule prior to its effective date.

III. Approval of the Secretary

    The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of this direct 
final rule; request for comments.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 207

    Administrative practice and procedure, Energy, Penalties.

Signing Authority

    This document of the Department of Energy was signed on May 9, 
2025, by Chris Wright, Secretary of Energy. That document with the 
original signature and date is maintained by DOE. For administrative 
purposes only, and in compliance with requirements of the Office of the 
Federal Register, the undersigned DOE Federal Register Liaison Officer 
has been authorized to sign and submit the document in electronic 
format for publication, as an official document of the Department of 
Energy. This administrative process in no way alters the legal effect 
of this document upon publication in the Federal Register.

    Signed in Washington, DC, on May 9, 2025.
Treena V. Garrett,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, U.S. Department of Energy.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, DOE amends part 207 of 
chapter II, subchapter A, as follows:

PART 207--COLLECTION OF INFORMATION

0
1. The authority for part 207 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  15 U.S.C. 787 et seq.; 15 U.S.C. 791 et seq.; E.O. 
11790, 39 FR 23185; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.


0
2. Revise Sec.  207.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  207.1  Purpose.

    The purpose of this subpart is to set forth the manner of 
enforcement regarding the collection of energy information which the 
Administrator is authorized to obtain by sections 11 (a) and (b) of 
ESECA.


Sec. Sec.  207.3 and 207.4  [Removed and Reserved]

0
3. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec.  207.3 and 207.4.

0
4. Revise Sec.  207.5 to read as follows:


Sec.  207.5  Violations.

    Any practice that circumvents or contravenes or results in a 
circumvention or contravention of the requirements outlined in the 
ESECA or any order issued pursuant thereto is a violation of the DOE 
regulations stated in this subpart.

[FR Doc. 2025-08538 Filed 5-12-25; 9:30 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 16, 2025.

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