Notice2025-08208

Prescription Drug User Fee Act VII; Independent Assessment of Communication Through Product Quality Information Requests During Application Review; Final Report; Availability; Request for Comments

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Published
May 9, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a document entitled "Product Quality Information Request Communications Assessment: Final Report." This report fulfills a commitment under the recent reauthorization of the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) to assess communication between FDA and applicants through product quality information requests during application review and to identify best practices and areas of improvement. The assessment of FDA and applicants in communicating through product quality information requests was conducted by an independent contractor, as described in the document entitled "PDUFA Reauthorization Performance Goals and Procedures Fiscal Years 2023 Through 2027." As part of FDA performance commitments described in this document, FDA is publishing the final assessment report and soliciting public comments.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 89 (Friday, May 9, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 89 (Friday, May 9, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19722-19724]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-08208]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2025-N-1090]


Prescription Drug User Fee Act VII; Independent Assessment of 
Communication Through Product Quality Information Requests During 
Application Review; Final Report; Availability; Request for Comments

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing 
the availability of a document entitled ``Product Quality Information 
Request Communications Assessment: Final Report.'' This report fulfills 
a commitment under the recent reauthorization of the Prescription Drug 
User Fee Act (PDUFA) to assess communication between FDA and applicants 
through product quality information requests during application review 
and to identify best practices and areas of improvement. The assessment 
of FDA and applicants in communicating through product quality 
information requests was conducted by an independent contractor, as 
described in the document entitled ``PDUFA Reauthorization Performance 
Goals and Procedures Fiscal Years 2023 Through 2027.'' As part of FDA 
performance commitments described in this document, FDA is publishing 
the final assessment report and soliciting public comments.

DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on the final report 
by July 31, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments as 
follows:

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in 
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>.
    <bullet> If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
    <bullet> Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Dockets

[[Page 19723]]

Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers 
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
    <bullet> For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets 
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2025-N-1090 for ``Independent Assessment of Communication Through 
Product Quality Information Requests During Application Review.'' 
Received comments will be placed in the docket and, except for those 
submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m. 
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
    <bullet> Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish 
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you 
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of 
your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf</a>.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, 
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mahesh Ramanadham, Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-3272, email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f3be929b96809bdda1929e929d92979b929eb3959792dd9b9b80dd949c85"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a7eac6cfc2d4cf89f5c6cac6c9c6c3cfc6cae7c1c3c689cfcfd489c0c8d1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    PDUFA provides FDA with a source of stable, consistent funding that 
has made it possible for the Agency to focus on promoting innovative 
therapies and help bring to market critical products for patients. When 
PDUFA was originally authorized in 1992, it had a 5-year term. The 
program has been subsequently reauthorized every 5 years. To prepare 
for the reauthorization of PDUFA for years 2023 to 2027, FDA conducted 
negotiations with the regulated industry and held regular consultations 
with public stakeholders, including patient advocates, consumer 
advocates, and healthcare professionals between September 2020 and 
February 2021.
    Following these discussions, related public meetings, and Agency 
requests for public comment, FDA published the ``PDUFA Reauthorization 
Performance Goals and Procedures Fiscal Years 2023 Through 2027'' 
document, available at <a href="https://www.fda.gov/media/151712/download">https://www.fda.gov/media/151712/download</a>, also 
known as the PDUFA VII ``goals letter,'' to supplement the statute. The 
goals letter includes the performance goals, procedures, and 
commitments that apply to aspects of the human drug review program that 
are important for facilitating timely access to safe, effective, and 
innovative new medicines for patients. Several of these commitments aim 
to continue to enhance communication between FDA and applicants during 
application review.
    FDA and applicants interact in a variety of ways throughout 
application review. One such way is via a communication called an 
information request (IR), sent to an applicant as the discipline review 
occurs. FDA uses IRs to request further information or clarification 
that is needed or would be helpful to allow completion of the 
discipline review. IRs may be in the form of letters, emails, or faxes.
    FDA uses product quality IRs to request further information or 
clarification needed for FDA's assessment of identity, strength, 
quality, purity, or potency of drug substances or drug products. 
Ensuring that patients can have confidence in the safety and 
effectiveness of their medications is a longstanding priority for FDA. 
The Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) and the Center for 
Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) have worked to address this 
priority in part by performing Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls 
(CMC) reviews for CDER-regulated and CBER-regulated products. CDER or 
CBER may issue a product quality, or CMC, IR as a result of CMC 
assessments conducted in support of the application.
    CDER and CBER have established procedures for assessors to use 
Four-Part Harmony, a framework that describes four key elements that 
should be included in product quality IRs, specifically: (1) what was 
provided, (2) what is the issue or deficiency, (3) what is needed, and 
(4) why it is needed. These procedures can be found in CDER's Manual of 
Policies and Procedures (MAPP) 5016.8 Rev. 1, ``Using Four-Part Harmony 
in Quality-Related Assessment Communications'' and CBER's Standard 
Operating Procedures and Policies (SOPP) 8401.1, ``Issuance of and 
Review of Responses to Information Request Communications to Pending 
Applications.'' The PDUFA VII goals letter includes commitments for FDA 
to update and conduct training on existing policies and procedures 
(MAPPs and SOPPs), to reflect Four-Part Harmony. CDER MAPP 5016.8, 
``Communication Guidelines for Quality-Related Information Requests and 
Deficiencies'' (<a href="https://www.fda.gov/media/171613/download">https://www.fda.gov/media/171613/download</a>) was revised 
in September 2023 and made public. CBER SOPP 8401.1, ``Issuance of and 
Review of Responses to Information Request Communications to Pending 
Applications'' (<a href="https://www.fda.gov/media/85301/download">https://www.fda.gov/media/85301/download</a>) was revised 
in October 2022.
    In addition to updating the documents and conducting training, FDA 
committed to contracting with an independent third party to assess 
current practices of CDER, CBER, and applicants in communicating 
through product quality IRs during application review and effectiveness 
of Four-Part Harmony. This assessment has been completed, and in 
accordance with the PDUFA VII goals letter, FDA is seeking public 
comment on this ``Product Quality Information Request Communications 
Assessment: Final Report,'' available at <a href="https://www.fda.gov/industry/prescription-drug-user-fee-amendments/pdufa-vii-assessment-fda-and-sponsor-communications-through-product-quality-information-requests">https://www.fda.gov/industry/prescription-drug-user-fee-amendments/pdufa-vii-assessment-fda-and-sponsor-communications-through-product-quality-information-requests</a>.

[[Page 19724]]

II. Request for Comments

    FDA is soliciting comments on the ``Product Quality Information 
Request Communications Assessment: Final Report'' from interested 
parties. We request feedback on: (1) the assessment findings and 
recommendations, (2) whether certain recommendations are more desirable 
than others, and (3) other actions FDA and applicants should consider 
and why.

III. Electronic Access

    Persons with access to the internet may obtain the report at 
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/industry/prescription-drug-user-fee-amendments/pdufa-vii-assessment-fda-and-sponsor-communications-through-product-quality-information-requests">https://www.fda.gov/industry/prescription-drug-user-fee-amendments/pdufa-vii-assessment-fda-and-sponsor-communications-through-product-quality-information-requests</a>.

    Dated: May 6, 2025.
Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2025-08208 Filed 5-8-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 9, 2025.

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