Proposed Rule2025-08074

Air Plan Approval; Missouri; Control of Emissions During Petroleum Liquid Storage, Loading, and Transfer

Primary source

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Published
May 8, 2025

Issuing agencies

Environmental Protection Agency

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve revisions to the Missouri State Implementation Plan (SIP) related to the control of emissions during petroleum liquid storage, loading and transfer in the Kansas City metropolitan area. The revisions to this rule include adding incorporations by reference to other state rules, adding definitions specific to the rule, revising unnecessarily restrictive or duplicative language, and making administrative wording changes. These revisions do not impact the stringency of the SIP or have an adverse effect on air quality. The EPA's proposed approval of this rule revision is being done in accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 88 (Thursday, May 8, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 88 (Thursday, May 8, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 19460-19462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-08074]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R07-OAR-2025-0175; FRL-12732-01-R7]


Air Plan Approval; Missouri; Control of Emissions During 
Petroleum Liquid Storage, Loading, and Transfer

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to 
approve revisions to the Missouri State Implementation Plan (SIP) 
related to the control of emissions during petroleum liquid storage, 
loading and transfer in the Kansas City metropolitan area. The 
revisions to this rule include adding incorporations by reference to 
other state rules, adding definitions specific to the rule, revising 
unnecessarily restrictive or duplicative language, and making 
administrative wording changes. These revisions do not impact the 
stringency of the SIP or have an adverse effect on air quality. The 
EPA's proposed approval of this rule revision is being done in 
accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 9, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-
OAR-2025-0175 to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket ID 
No. for this rulemaking. Comments received will be posted without 
change to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, including any personal 
information provided. For detailed instructions on sending comments and 
additional information on the rulemaking process, see the ``Written 
Comments'' heading of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this 
document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Brown, Environmental Protection 
Agency, Region 7 Office, Air Quality Planning Branch, 11201 Renner 
Boulevard, Lenexa, Kansas 66219; telephone number: (913) 551-7718; 
email address: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dab8a8b5adb4f4a9aebfacbfb49abfaabbf4bdb5ac"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="81e3f3eef6efaff2f5e4f7e4efc1e4f1e0afe6eef7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  Throughout this document ``we,'' ``us,'' 
and ``our'' refer to the EPA.

Table of Contents

I. Written Comments
II. What is being addressed in this document?
III. Have the requirements for approval of a SIP revision been met?
IV. What action is the EPA taking?
V. Incorporation by Reference
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Written Comments

    Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-OAR-2025-
0175, at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from <a href="http://Regulations.gov">Regulations.gov</a>. The EPA may publish any 
comment received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA 
public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, 
and general guidance on making effective comments, please visit <a href="https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets">https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets</a>.

II. What is being addressed in this document?

    The EPA is proposing to approve a SIP revision submitted by the 
State of Missouri on February 15, 2019, and a supplemental submission 
on August 1, 2019. The revisions are to Title 10, Division 10 of the 
Code of State Regulations (CSR), 10 CSR 10-2.260 ``Control of Emissions 
During Petroleum

[[Page 19461]]

Liquid Storage, Loading and Transfer''. The purpose of the state 
regulation is to restrict volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions 
from the handling of petroleum liquids to reduce hydrocarbon emissions 
in the Kansas City metropolitan area, specifically in Jackson, Clay, 
and Platte counties, that contribute to the formation of ozone. 
Missouri made multiple revisions to the rule. These proposed revisions 
clarify rule language on testing and reporting, improves consistency 
with the St. Louis rule 10 CSR 10-5.220 that regulates the same 
facilities, update incorporations by reference to other state rules, 
add definitions specific to the rule, revise unnecessarily restrictive 
or duplicative language, and make administrative wording changes. EPA 
proposes to find that these revisions meet the requirements of the CAA, 
do not impact the stringency of the SIP, and do not adversely impact 
air quality. The full text of the rule revisions as well as EPA's 
analysis of the revisions can be found in the technical support 
document (TSD) included in this docket.

III. Have the requirements for approval of a SIP revision been met?

    The State submission has met the public notice requirements for SIP 
submissions in accordance with 40 CFR 51.102. The submission also 
satisfied the completeness criteria of 40 CFR part 51, appendix V. The 
State provided public notice on this SIP revision from June 15, 2018, 
to September 6, 2018, and held a public hearing on August 30, 2018. 
Missouri received twenty-one (21) comments from five (5) sources during 
the comment period on 10 CSR 10-2.260. The EPA provided twelve 
comments. Missouri included additional clarification to EPA by 
submitting supplemental information on August 1, 2019 to clarify and 
answer questions EPA made during the comment period. Missouri responded 
to all comments and revised the rule based on public comments prior to 
submitting to EPA, as noted in the State submission included in the 
docket for this action. As explained above and in more detail in the 
technical support document, which is part of this docket, the revision 
meets the substantive SIP requirements of the CAA, including section 
110 and implementing regulations.

IV. What action is the EPA taking?

    The EPA is proposing to amend the Missouri SIP by approving the 
State's request to revise 10 CSR 10-2.260 ``Control of Emissions During 
Petroleum Liquid Storage, Loading and Transfer.'' We are processing 
this as a proposed action because we are soliciting comments on this 
proposed action. Final rulemaking will occur after consideration of any 
comments.

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this document, the EPA is proposing to include regulatory text 
in an EPA final rule that includes incorporation by reference. In 
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to 
finalize the incorporation by reference of the Missouri rule 10 CSR 10-
2.260 discussed in section II. of this preamble and as set forth below 
in the proposed amendments to 40 CFR part 52. The purpose of this state 
regulation is to restrict VOC emissions from the handling of petroleum 
liquids to reduce hydrocarbon emissions in the Kansas City metropolitan 
area that contribute to the formation of ozone. The EPA has made, and 
will continue to make, these materials generally available through 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and at the EPA Region 7 Office (please 
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section of this preamble for more information).

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
    <bullet> Is not subject to Executive Order 14192 (90 FR 9065, 
February 6, 2025) because SIP actions are exempt from review under 
Executive Order 12866:
    <bullet> Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
    <bullet> Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
    <bullet> Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
    <bullet> Does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
    <bullet> Is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, 
April 23, 1997) because it approves a state program;
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and
    <bullet> Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA.
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian Tribe has 
demonstrated that a Tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have Tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: April 25, 2025.
James Macy,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the EPA proposes to amend 
40 CFR part 52 as set forth below:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart AA--Missouri

0
2. In Sec.  52.1320, the table in paragraph (c) is amended by revising 
the entry ``10-2.260'' to read as follows:


Sec.  52.1320  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

[[Page 19462]]



                                        EPA-Approved Missouri Regulations
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                                                                State
         Missouri citation                  Title          effective date    EPA approval date      Explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Missouri Department of Natural Resources
 
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
  Chapter 2--Air Quality Standards and Air Pollution Control Regulations for the Kansas City Metropolitan Area
 
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
10-2.260..........................  Control of Emissions        2/28/2019  [Date of publication
                                     During Petroleum                       of the final rule in
                                     Liquid Storage,                        the Federal
                                     Loading and Transfer.                  Register], 90 FR
                                                                            [Federal Register
                                                                            page where the
                                                                            document begins of
                                                                            the final rule].
 
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
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* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2025-08074 Filed 5-7-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 8, 2025.

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