Notice2025-07811

Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rules 1400 and 1401

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Published
May 6, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 86 (Tuesday, May 6, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 86 (Tuesday, May 6, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19234-19236]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07811]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-102960; File No. SR-NYSE-2025-16]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Exchange Rules 1400 and 1401

April 30, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given 
that on April 28, 2025, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rules 1400 and 1401 
relating to trading unlisted debt securities on the NYSE 
Bonds<SUP>SM</SUP> platform. The proposed rule change is available on 
the Exchange's website at <a href="http://www.nyse.com">www.nyse.com</a>, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    NYSE Bonds is an electronic order-driven matching system for fixed 
income securities to which Exchange members and member organizations 
subscribe and through which they enter and match customer bond orders 
on a strict price and time priority basis. NYSE Bonds provides member 
subscribers with access to the order book in each bond which displays 
orders and in the time sequence received. Upon execution, trades are 
submitted for clearing to the Depository Trust Clearing Corporation. 
NYSE Bonds centralizes bond trading and publishes a real-time bond data 
feed to NYSE Bonds customers and subscribers that reflects all orders 
in time sequence on the NYSE Bonds order book. NYSE Bonds primarily 
serves the ``small-lot'' corporate bond market. Small-lot bond buyers 
and sellers are primarily individuals, bank trust accounts, and small 
institutions. In addition, bond dealers use NYSE Bonds to offset so-
called ``tail-end'' bond positions acquired in the course of large-lot 
trading. NYSE Bonds is the only system that provides the public with 
real-time disclosure of quotations and trade prices, exclusive of mark-
ups/mark-downs, commissions, or other charges.
    NYSE Rules 1400 and 1401 set forth requirements for trading Debt 
Securities. Rule 1400 defines the term ``Debt Securities'' as any 
unlisted note, bond, debenture or evidence of indebtedness that is: (1) 
statutorily exempt from the registration requirements of Section 12(b) 
\4\ of the Exchange Act, or (2) eligible to be traded under a 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') exemptive order.\5\ 
Rule

[[Page 19235]]

1401 specifies the qualitative and quantitative standards that must be 
met for unlisted Debt Securities to be initially and continually traded 
on NYSE Bonds. Among other things, these standards specify that only 
unlisted Debt Securities with an outstanding market value or principal 
amount of at least $5 million will be permitted to be traded by NYSE 
members and member organizations, and that such trading will be 
suspended if (a) the market value or principal amount falls below $1 
million, or (b) the Debt Securities either: (1) no longer qualify for a 
statutory exemption from the registration requirements of Section 12(b) 
of the Exchange Act, or (2) may no longer be traded by NYSE members and 
member organizations on an unregistered basis pursuant to the 2006 
Order.
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 781(b).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54766 (November 16, 
2006), 71 FR 67657 (November 22, 2006) (the ``2006 Order''). Under 
the 2006 Order, among other things, the issuer of the debt security 
must have at least one class of common or preferred equity security 
listed on the Exchange. Further, for purposes of NYSE Rule 1400(2), 
the term Debt Securities includes only securities that, if they were 
to be listed on the NYSE, would be listed under Sections 102.03 or 
103.05 of the NYSE's Listed Company Manual, except that such 
securities shall not include any security that is defined as an 
``equity security'' under Section 3(a)(11) of the Exchange Act; the 
term Debt Securities also does not include a security that, if 
listed on the NYSE, would have been listed under Section 703.19 of 
the NYSE's Listed Company Manual or any equity-linked debt 
securities listed under Rule 5P. See NYSE Rule 1400.
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    On April 12, 2024, the Exchange submitted an application to request 
further exemptive relief from the Commission. In its application, the 
Exchange requested that the Commission extend the relief granted in the 
2006 Order and allow NYSE members and member organizations to trade 
debt securities not registered under the Exchange Act on NYSE Bonds, 
subject to certain conditions. One of those conditions is that an 
issuer of the debt securities, or the issuer's parent if the issuer is 
a wholly-owned subsidiary, has at least one class of common or 
preferred equity securities that is: (i) registered under Section 12(b) 
of the Exchange Act; and (ii) listed on the NYSE. The Exchange's 
application sought to amend the 2006 Order by revising part (ii) of 
this condition so that debt securities not registered under the 
Exchange Act would be permitted to trade on NYSE Bonds if their issuer, 
or the issuer's parent if the issuer is a wholly-owned subsidiary, has 
a class of common or preferred equity securities listed on any national 
securities exchange, not only the NYSE.
    Further, in its application, the Exchange undertook that it would 
continue to provide the following information:
    (a) Provide definitions of ``listed'' debt securities and 
``traded'' debt securities on NYSE Bonds and on the NYSE's website;
    (b) Identify on NYSE Bonds and on the NYSE's website whether a 
particular debt security is ``listed'' or ``traded''; \6\
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    \6\ The NYSE will distinguish debt securities ``listed'' on NYSE 
Bonds from those ``traded'' on NYSE Bonds in the following manner: 
(1) The Exchange will uniquely identify ``listed'' and ``traded'' 
debt securities on the NYSE Bonds Bond Directory located on the 
NYSE's website; (2) The Exchange will also make such information 
available on the NYSE Bonds Security Master File on a daily basis 
through ICE Data Services (``IDS''); and (3) The Exchange will 
publish a Trader Update to notify members and member organizations 
each time a debt security becomes available to trade on NYSE Bonds.
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    (c) Provide members and member organizations notification prior to 
the date that trading of the debt securities commences on NYSE Bonds to 
clarify the distinction between ``listed'' debt securities and 
``traded'' debt securities and to provide notification that eligible 
debt securities will be traded on NYSE Bonds;
    (d) Issue a press release upon approval of this exemption request 
stating that ``listed'' debt securities would trade alongside 
``traded'' debt securities on NYSE Bonds; and
    (e) Obtain corporate action information from IDS for debt 
securities covered by the request for exemptive relief.
    With respect to undertaking (e), IDS, an affiliate of the Exchange, 
is a bond issue tracking service that provides the NYSE a customized 
on-line reference for corporate actions relevant to bonds. The tracking 
system provides information and data electronically to the NYSE, and 
provides:
    <bullet> Notification of calls (redemptions) of traded bonds,
    <bullet> Notification of tender offers for traded bonds,
    <bullet> Notice of defaults in payment of interest on traded bonds,
    <bullet> Notice of consent solicitations for traded bonds, and
    <bullet> Notice of corporate actions for traded bonds (includes 
tender offers, issuer name changes, CUSIP number changes).\7\
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    \7\ The tracking system does not provide notification of changes 
in trustees, obligors or transfer agents with respect to traded debt 
securities. NYSE receives this information electronically from IDS 
on a daily basis. IDS independently obtains, researches and 
organizes the information. The NYSE does not itself verify the 
information provided by IDS.
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    The Exchange's application was approved for publication by the 
Commission on October 29, 2024.\8\ In the 2025 Notice, the Commission 
proposed one additional undertaking, i.e., that the NYSE monitor daily 
the delisting of equity securities of each issuer whose debt securities 
are listed for trading on NYSE Bonds or, if the issuer of the debt 
securities is a wholly-owned subsidiary, equity securities of the 
issuer's parent company. The Commission received one comment letter, 
which supported the Exchange's application.\9\
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    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-101468 (October 
29, 2024), 89 FR 87668 (November 4, 2024) (Notice of an Application 
of the New York Stock Exchange LLC for an Exemption Pursuant to 
Section 36 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) (the ``2025 
Notice'').
    \9\ Letter from Thomas M. Merritt, Virtu Financial, Inc. (Dec. 
2, 2024), available at <a href="https://www.sec.gov/comments/s7-2024-07/s7202407-544515-1559362.pdf">https://www.sec.gov/comments/s7-2024-07/s7202407-544515-1559362.pdf</a>.
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    On February 26, 2025, the Commission granted the exemptive relief 
\10\ subject to the one additional undertaking that the Commission 
proposed in the 2025 Notice. The granting of the exemptive relief paves 
the way for the Exchange to commence trading in a greater number of 
debt securities on the Exchange's NYSE Bonds platform.
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    \10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 102490 (February 
26, 2025), 90 FR 11194 (March 4, 2025) (Order Under Section 36 of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Granting the New York Stock 
Exchange LLC's Application To Amend a Conditional Exemption From 
Section 12(a) of the Exchange Act) (the ``2025 Order'').
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    The purpose of this proposed rule change is to amend Exchange Rules 
1400 and 1401 to accommodate the 2025 Order. Specifically, the Exchange 
proposes to add reference to the Securities Exchange Act citation for 
the 2025 Order and adopt a more general reference to describe both the 
2006 Order and the 2025 Order by replacing the defined term ``2006 
Order'' with ``SEC Orders'' throughout Rules 1400 and 1401. The 
proposed revision is intended to reflect the relief provided by the 
Commission in the 2006 Order and in the 2025 Order. The Exchange also 
proposes to replace the words ``the New York Stock Exchange'' from the 
text of Rule 1400(b) with ``a registered national securities exchange'' 
to reflect the exemptive relief granted in the 2025 Order.\11\
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    \11\ The Exchange also proposes a non-substantive change to 
replace the name ``Automated Bond System, or ABS'' with ``NYSE 
Bonds'' in Rule 1400. Automated Bond System is the legacy name of 
the Exchange's bond platform. The ABS platform was re-named NYSE 
Bonds in 2007. The Exchange, however, inadvertently failed to make 
the name change in Rule 1400, as it did in Rule 86, when it filed to 
establish NYSE Bonds. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55496 
(March 20, 2007), 72 FR 14631 (March 28, 2007) (SR-NYSE-2006-37). 
The Exchange proposes to correct the oversight at this time.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act,\12\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,\13\ in particular, 
because it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with

[[Page 19236]]

persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing 
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest and because it is not 
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers. The Exchange believes the proposed rule changes 
are consistent with these principles in that they seek to expand the 
number of Debt Securities that can be traded on the NYSE, thereby 
benefitting investors with increased transparency and choice with 
respect to secondary market trading.
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    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Exchange Act,\14\ the 
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would not impose any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. Instead, the Exchange 
believes that the proposed change would contribute to competition 
because it would expand investor choices on NYSE Bonds and allow the 
Exchange to compete better with ATSs that already have the ability to 
trade Debt Securities that is the subject of the Exchange's proposed 
rule change. The proposed rule change would also facilitate additional 
bond transactions on a national securities exchange, which would 
contribute to greater price transparency.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\16\ 
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the 
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to 
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as 
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\17\
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \18\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#cbb9bea7aee6a8a4a6a6aea5bfb88bb8aea8e5aca4bd"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0c7e796069216f6361616962787f4c7f696f226b637a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NYSE-2025-16 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2025-16. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not 
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We 
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted 
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All 
submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2025-16 and should be 
submitted on or before May 27, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-07811 Filed 5-5-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 6, 2025.

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