Notice2025-07810

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Certain MIAX Options Exchange Rules To Permit the Listing and Trading of Options on the Bloomberg US Large Cap Price Return Index

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
May 6, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 86 (Tuesday, May 6, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 86 (Tuesday, May 6, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19236-19240]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07810]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-102959; File No. SR-MIAX-2025-08]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 
Exchange, LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Certain MIAX Options Exchange Rules To Permit the Listing and 
Trading of Options on the Bloomberg US Large Cap Price Return Index

April 30, 2025.

I. Introduction

    On March 10, 2025, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC 
(``MIAX'' or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to permit the listing and trading 
of A.M.- and P.M.-settled index options on the Bloomberg US Large Cap 
Price Return Index (``B500 Index''). The proposed rule change was 
published for comment in the Federal Register on

[[Page 19237]]

March 17, 2025.\3\ The Commission received one letter from MIAX 
regarding the proposed rule change.\4\ As discussed further below, the 
Commission is approving the proposed rule change.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 102580 (March 11, 
2025), 90 FR 12411 (``Notice'').
    \4\ See Letter from Joseph W. Ferraro III, SVP, Deputy General 
Counsel, MIAX, to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary, Commission, dated 
April 2, 2025 (``MIAX Letter'') (stating that the Exchange would not 
begin to trade options on the B500 Index until (i) the self-
certification filing to list and trade futures contracts on the B500 
Index by MIAX Futures is past the Commodity Futures Trading 
Commission's statutory review period, and (ii) MIAX Futures 
commences the listing and trading of B500 Index futures).
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II. Description of the Proposal

    The Exchange proposes to permit the listing and trading of A.M.- 
and P.M.-settled index options on the B500 Index with third Friday-of-
the month expirations, and to allow the Exchange to list broad-based 
index options with nonstandard expirations (which are P.M. settled).\5\ 
According to the Exchange, the B500 Index is a broad-based, float 
market-capitalization-weighted benchmark of the 500 most highly 
capitalized U.S.-listed companies.\6\ The Exchange further states that 
all constituents of the B500 Index are securities consisting of common 
stocks, real estate investment trusts, and tracking stocks, which are 
primarily listed on a U.S. securities exchange.\7\ Moreover, the 
components of the B500 Index are determined from the U.S.-listed 
companies that have the largest cumulative free-float market 
capitalization. Each component security of the B500 Index must meet 
certain minimum eligibility and liquidity screening requirements, and 
Bloomberg Index Services Limited (``BISL''), as the administrator of 
the B500 Index, monitors and maintains the B500 Index, including 
handling the quarterly and semi-annual rebalances.\8\
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    \5\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12411. Pursuant to the proposed 
rule change, only options on the B500 Index would be listed and 
traded with nonstandard expirations. Id. at 12414. See also infra 
note 55.
    \6\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12411.
    \7\ Id.
    \8\ Id.; see also proposed Exchange Rule 1801, Interpretation 
and Policy .01 (identifying BISL as the reporting authority for the 
B500 Index).
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    According to the Exchange, the proposed A.M.-settled B500 Index 
options with third Friday-of-the-month expirations would satisfy the 
initial listing criteria for options on a broad-based index as set 
forth in Exchange Rule 1802(d), and would be subject to the maintenance 
listing standards for such indexes as set forth in Exchange Rule 
1802(e).\9\ The Exchange also states that A.M.-settlement is consistent 
with the generic listing criteria for broad-based indexes, and thus it 
is common for index options to be A.M.-settled.\10\ Accordingly, the 
Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1809(a)(5), A.M.-Settled Index 
Options, to specify that the B500 Index options may be A.M.-settled, 
cash-settled contracts.\11\ In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend 
Exchange Rule 1809 to permit the listing and trading of P.M.-settled, 
cash-settled options on the B500 Index with third Friday-of-the-month 
expirations, whose exercise settlement value would be based on the 
closing index value of the B500 Index on the expiration day.\12\ The 
Exchange states that all B500 Index options would be subject to the 
same rules that presently govern the trading of index options, 
including sales practice rules, margin requirements, and trading 
rules.\13\
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    \9\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12412. In the event the B500 
Index fails to satisfy the maintenance listing standards, the 
Exchange states that it would not open for trading any additional 
series of options of that class unless the continued listing of that 
class of index options has been approved by the Commission under 
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act. Id. at 12412 n.13.
    \10\ Id. at 12413 n.20.
    \11\ Id. at 12412-13; see also proposed Exchange Rule 
1809(a)(5)(B).
    \12\ See Notice supra note 3, at 12413; see also proposed 
Exchange Rule 1809(a)(6)(i). Proposed Exchange Rule 1809(a)(6) also 
sets forth rule text that would apply to P.M.-settled index options 
generally, and provides that the last day of trading for such index 
options shall be the business day of expiration, or, in the case of 
an option contract expiring on a day that is not a business day, on 
the last business day before its expiration date; that the current 
index value at expiration of the index is determined by the last 
reported sale price of each component security; and that in the 
event the primary market for an underlying security does not open 
for trading on the expiration date, the price of that security shall 
be the last reported sale price prior to the expiration date.
    \13\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12420.
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    Under the proposed rule change, the Exchange may list up to twelve 
(12) standard expiration months for A.M.- and P.M.-settled series of 
B500 Index options with third Friday-of-the-month expirations \14\ and 
European-style exercise.\15\ The notional value of each A.M.- and P.M.-
settled B500 Index option contract would be calculated using a $100 
multiplier, and the minimum trading increment would be $0.05 for 
options trading below $3.00 and $0.10 for all other series.\16\ The 
Exchange states that strike price intervals would be set at no less 
than $5.00.\17\ Further, options on the B500 Index (all expirations) 
would not be subject to position or exercise limits.\18\ According to 
the Exchange, the B500 Index would settle using published prices from 
the 500 most highly capitalized U.S.-listed companies.\19\ Because the 
market for each of the underlying component securities of the B500 
Index is so large, the Exchange believes that there is minimal risk of 
manipulation by virtue of position size in B500 Index options.\20\ The 
Exchange also proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1808(a) to establish new 
subparagraph (a)(1), to provide that transactions in P.M.-settled B500 
Index options may be effected on the Exchange between the hours of 9:30 
a.m. and 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time, except on the last trading day, on 
which the trading hours would be between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. 
Eastern Time.\21\ According to the Exchange, the proposed A.M.- and 
P.M.-settled B500 Index options would be similar to other broad-based 
equity index options that are listed on other exchanges in terms of 
expirations listed, exercise style, settlement, and trading hours.\22\
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    \14\ Id. at 12413; see also proposed Exchange Rule 1809(a)(3).
    \15\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 12412-13; see also proposed 
Exchange Rule 1809(a)(4).
    \16\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 12413. The Exchange also 
proposes to apply the same contract terms to options with 
nonstandard expirations. Id. at 12415.
    \17\ Id. at 12413. The Exchange also proposes to apply the same 
contract terms to options with nonstandard expirations. Id. at 
12415.
    \18\ Id. at 12417; see also proposed Exchange Rule 1804(a).
    \19\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12417.
    \20\ Id. Further, the Exchange believes its reporting and other 
requirements will guard against the potential for manipulation. 
According to the Exchange, pursuant to Exchange Rule 310(a), Members 
would be required to file a report with the Exchange that includes 
data related to the option positions held in the aggregate in B500 
Index options and, in the case of short positions, whether such 
positions were covered or uncovered. The Exchange also states that 
it has the ability to impose additional margin requirements for 
under hedged positions in B500 Index options pursuant to Exchange 
Rule 1504(b). Id. at 12417-18.
    \21\ Id. at 12414. Similarly, proposed transactions in P.M.-
settled index options on broad-based indexes with nonstandard 
expirations could be effected on the Exchange between the hours of 
9:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time, except that on the last 
trading day, transactions in expiring P.M.-settled index options may 
be effected on the Exchange between the hours of 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 
p.m. Id. at 12415; Exchange Rule 1809, proposed Interpretation and 
Policy .06(c). See also infra note 55.
    \22\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12413-14.
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    As noted above, the Exchange also proposes to establish rules to 
permit the listing and trading of P.M.-settled index options on broad-
based indexes with nonstandard expiration dates.\23\ Specifically, the 
Exchange proposes to establish rules to permit both weekly expirations 
(``Weekly Expirations'') and end of month expirations (``EOM 
Expirations'').\24\ Pursuant to proposed Interpretation and Policy .06 
to

[[Page 19238]]

Exchange Rule 1809, the Exchange would be able to open for trading 
Weekly Expirations to expire on any Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, 
Thursday or Friday (other than the third Friday-of-the-month or days 
that coincide with an EOM Expiration).\25\ In addition, the Exchange 
would be able to open for trading EOM Expirations to expire on the last 
trading day of the month.\26\ Currently, the only options the Exchange 
proposes to list with nonstandard expirations are options on the B500 
Index.\27\
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    \23\ Id. at 12414; see also infra note 55.
    \24\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12414.
    \25\ Id.; see also infra note 55.
    \26\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12414-15; see also infra note 
55.
    \27\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12414; see also infra note 55.
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    The Exchange states that contract terms for the Weekly Expirations 
and EOM Expirations would be similar to those for the A.M.-settled 
index options, except that the exercise settlement value would be based 
on the index value derived from the closing prices of component stocks 
on the expiration date, i.e., for the B500 Index, the closing prices of 
the component securities comprising the B500 Index.\28\ Weekly and EOM 
Expirations would be subject to all provisions of Exchange Rule 1809 
and would be treated the same as options on the same underlying index 
that expire on the third Friday of the expiration month,\29\ including 
being subject to the same rules that govern the trading of standard 
monthly broad-based index options, such as sales practice rules and 
margin requirements.\30\ The Exchange further states that option 
positions on a broad-based index with nonstandard expirations would be 
aggregated for any applicable reporting and other requirements.\31\ For 
instance, according to the Exchange, the reporting requirements 
described under Exchange Rule 310(a) would apply to a Member's 
aggregated position in B500 Index options, which would include all 
positions held in A.M.-settled B500 Index options, P.M.-settled B500 
Index options with third Friday-of-the-month expirations, B500 Index 
options with Weekly Expirations and EOM Expirations, and any other B500 
Index option expirations the Exchange may list pursuant to its rules 
(e.g., Quarterly Options Series).\32\ In addition, the Exchange 
proposes to add nonstandard expirations to its rule regarding position 
limits for broad-based index options to reflect the Exchange's default 
aggregation requirement for broad-based index option position 
holders.\33\ The Exchange states that the proposed aggregation 
requirement is consistent with the aggregation requirements for other 
types of option series (e.g., quarterly expiring options) that are 
listed on the Exchange, which do not expire on the customary third 
Friday.\34\ Moreover, the Exchange states that its proposed rule for 
Weekly Expirations and EOM Expirations is substantively similar to the 
rules approved by the Commission in place at other exchanges.\35\
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    \28\ Id. at 12414-15; see also supra notes 16-17 and 
accompanying text.
    \29\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12414-15; see also proposed 
Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretation and Policy .06(a) and (b).
    \30\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12415.
    \31\ Id.
    \32\ Id.
    \33\ Id.; see also proposed Exchange Rule 1804(d). The Exchange, 
however, does not propose to establish position limits or exercise 
limits for B500 Index options. Accordingly, the proposed rule text 
regarding aggregating positions in nonstandard expirations in 
Exchange Rule 1804(d) would not apply to B500 Index options. See 
Notice, supra note 3, at 12415 n.45.
    \34\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12415.
    \35\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12414-15, 12418; see also Cboe 
Rule 4.13(e) (allowing weekly and end-of-month expirations on broad-
based indexes) and ISE Options 4A, Section 12, Supplementary 
Material .07 (allowing weekly and end-of-month expirations on broad-
based indexes).
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    The Exchange also represents that it has in place adequate 
surveillance procedures to monitor trading in B500 Index options in 
order to ensure the maintenance of fair and orderly markets.\36\ The 
Exchange states that its surveillance program includes real-time 
patterns for price and volume movements and post-trade surveillance 
patterns (e.g., spoofing, marking the close, pinging, and phishing) and 
that it would apply those same program procedures to trading in B500 
Index options, including nonstandard expirations.\37\ The Exchange 
further states that it will review activity in the underlying 
components of the B500 Index when conducting surveillances for market 
abuse or manipulation in the options on the B500 Index.\38\ 
Additionally, the Exchange states that it is a member of the 
Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') and that members of ISG work 
together to coordinate surveillance and investigative information 
sharing in the stock, options, and futures markets.\39\ Further, the 
Exchange has a Regulatory Services Agreement with the Financial 
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA''), and pursuant to a 
multi-party Rule 17d-2 joint plan, all options exchanges allocate 
regulatory responsibilities to FINRA for certain options-related market 
surveillance.\40\ The Exchange also represents that it believes the 
Exchange and the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') have the 
necessary systems capacity to handle any additional messages associated 
with the listing of the maximum number of expirations permitted for 
B500 Index options.\41\
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    \36\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12418.
    \37\ Id.
    \38\ Id.
    \39\ Id.
    \40\ Id.
    \41\ Id.
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    The Exchange also commits to providing an annual report for a 
period of five years from the launch of B500 Index options (``Annual 
Report'').\42\ The Exchange states that the purpose of the Annual 
Report would be to study, among other things, the impact, if any, of 
B500 Index options with P.M.-settlement on the underlying securities 
that comprise the B500 Index, as well as other linked-markets (e.g., 
hedging instruments for B500 Index options), such as B500 Index futures 
and B500 Index ETFs, to the extent possible.\43\ For example, the 
Exchange would seek to analyze whether listing and offering P.M.-
settled B500 Index options for trading would increase volatility around 
the market close in linked-markets, as well as its underlying component 
securities.\44\ The Exchange states that the Annual Report would, 
generally, contain an analysis of volume, end-of-day open interest, 
exercised contracts, and trading patterns, to the extent possible, in 
B500 Index options and B500 Index futures.\45\ Furthermore, as 
determined by the Exchange in light of the growth of the B500 Index 
option market after launch, or upon request by the Commission, the 
Exchange would provide an additional in-depth analysis of volatility 
and trading activity around B500 Index options P.M.-settlement (e.g., 
within 15 minutes of the market close with respect to the B500 Index, 
component securities of the B500 Index, and other linked-markets (e.g., 
B500 Index futures and B500 Index ETFs)). The Exchange would make all 
underlying data of data items included in the Annual Report and in-
depth analysis publicly available in machine-readable format.\46\
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    \42\ Id. at 12416. A full description of the Annual Report can 
be found in the Notice.
    \43\ Id.
    \44\ Id.
    \45\ Id.
    \46\ Id.
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III. Discussion and Commission's Findings

    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change is consistent with Section 6 of the Act.\47\

[[Page 19239]]

Specifically, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,\48\ which requires, among 
other things, that the Exchange be so organized and have the capacity 
to be able to carry out the purposes of the Act and to enforce 
compliance by its members and persons associated with its members with 
the provisions of the Act, Commission rules and regulations thereunder, 
and its own rules; Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\49\ which requires that 
the proposal be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts 
and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest; and Section (b)(8) of the Act,\50\ 
which requires that the proposal not impose any burden on competition 
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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    \47\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). In approving this proposed rule change, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
    \48\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
    \49\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \50\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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    The Commission believes that the listing and trading of the 
proposed B500 Index options does not raise unique regulatory concerns. 
Options on broad-based indexes are not novel. As discussed above, the 
Exchange's rules already allow for the listing of options on certain 
broad-based indexes, and the Exchange has represented that the proposed 
standard A.M.-settled options on the B500 Index would satisfy the 
Exchange's current initial listing criteria for such options as set 
forth in Exchange Rule 1802(d).\51\ The proposed options on the B500 
Index also would be subject to the same Exchange rules that presently 
govern the trading of index options, including sales practice rules, 
margin requirements, and trading rules.\52\ Moreover, other options 
exchanges currently have rules that allow those exchanges to list and 
trade A.M.- and P.M.-settled broad-based index options that expire on 
the third Friday-of-the-month, including options on the S&P 500 
Index,\53\ which index is comprised of security components nearly 
identical to those that comprise the B500 index.\54\ In addition, other 
options exchanges set forth rules allowing those exchanges to list and 
trade nonstandard expirations (with P.M. settlement) for broad-based 
index options that are substantively similar to the Exchange's 
proposal.\55\ Further, there would be futures contracts overlying the 
same B500 Index, which could be an important hedging instrument for 
market makers and other market participants that establish positions in 
B500 index options.\56\
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    \51\ See supra note 9 and accompanying text. The Commission 
notes that certain Exchange rules are being amended to reflect the 
listing and trading of A.M.-settled options on the B500 Index, 
including the nonapplication of position limits. In addition, the 
Exchange's listing standards for a broad-based index option require 
the Exchange to reasonably believe that it has adequate system 
capacity to support the trading of B500 Index options. See Exchange 
Rule 1802(d)(12). As noted above, the Exchange represents that it 
believes the Exchange and OPRA have the necessary systems capacity 
to handle any additional messages associated with the listing of the 
maximum number expirations permitted for B500 Index options. See 
Notice, supra note 3, at 12418.
    \52\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12420.
    \53\ See e.g., Cboe Rule 4.13(a)(2) (permitting the Exchange to 
list up to 12 standard monthly expirations on the S&P 500 Index); 
Cboe Rule 4.13(a)(3) (providing for European-Style Exercise for 
options on the S&P 500 Stock Index); Cboe Rule 4.13(a)(4) (allowing 
A.M.-settled index options on the S&P 500 Index); Cboe Rule 4.13, 
Interpretation and Policy .13 (allowing P.M.-settled options on the 
S&P 500 Index that expire on the third Friday-of-the-month). See 
also Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'') Options 4A, Section 12(a)(6) 
(allowing P.M.-settled options on the Nasdaq-100 Index in addition 
to A.M.-settled options on the Nasdaq-100 Index).
    \54\ According to the Exchange, as of January 7, 2025, 67 
components in the B500 Index were not also components in the S&P 500 
Index. The Exchange states that this was due, in part, to the 
methodology used to compute the B500 Index. However, even with the 
differences in index construction, the Exchange believes that both 
indexes are approximately 99% correlated. According to the Exchange, 
this is likely due to the lowest weighted securities being the main 
different components for each index. See Notice, supra note 3, at 
12417 n.65.
    \55\ See e.g., Cboe Rule 4.13(e) (allowing weekly and end-of-
month expirations on broad-based indexes) and ISE Options 4A, 
Section 12, Supplementary Material .07 (allowing weekly and end-of-
month expirations on broad-based indexes). The generic listing 
standards for broad-based index options require A.M. settlement. 
See, e.g., Exchange Rule 1802(d)(2). Accordingly, the listing of a 
class of broad-based index options with nonstandard expirations and 
P.M. settlement pursuant to Exchange Rule 1809, Interpretation and 
Policy .06, requires the filing of a proposed rule change to that 
effect for the specific broad-based index option, which proposed 
rule change must be approved by the Commission under Section 19(b) 
of the Act. See Exchange Rule 1802(a). This order therefore approves 
nonstandard expirations, pursuant to Exchange Rule 1809, 
Interpretation and Policy .06, only for B500 Index options.
    \56\ The Exchange has represented that it will not list for 
trading B500 Index options until MIAX Futures has commenced the 
listing and trading of B500 Index futures. See MIAX Letter, supra 
note 4.
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    Permitting the trading of options on an index of securities enables 
investors to participate in the price movements of the index's 
underlying securities and allows investors holding positions in some or 
all such securities to hedge the risks associated with their 
portfolios. The Exchange's proposal to permit the listing and trading 
of options on the B500 Index, including B500 index options with 
nonstandard expirations and P.M. settlement, could benefit investors 
and enhance competition by providing investors with additional 
investment and hedging alternatives on a broad-based index composed of 
actively traded, well-capitalized stocks.
    Specifically, B500 Index options could benefit investors and 
enhance competition by providing new and additional opportunities for 
investors to hedge the market risk associated with, and gain 
directional exposure to, the broader U.S. equity market. In addition, 
the Exchange's proposal to provide B500 Index options with nonstandard 
expirations could benefit investors and remove impediments to a free 
and open market by allowing market participants to purchase B500 Index 
options in a manner more aligned with their specific timing needs and 
to roll their positions on more trading days, which may enable market 
participants to more precisely spread risk across more trading days and 
incorporate daily changes in the markets. Further, the P.M. settlement 
feature permits trading in B500 Index options throughout the expiration 
day, which should enable market participants to trade out of their 
positions up until the time the contract settles and may permit market 
participants to more effectively manage overnight risk and reduce 
residual risk on the day of expiration.
    Importantly, as discussed above, the Exchange has committed to 
providing an Annual Report for five years after the launch of B500 
Index options, the purpose of which is to study the market impact of 
P.M.-settled B500 Index options. Further, as determined by the Exchange 
in light of the growth of the B500 Index options market or upon request 
by the Commission, the Exchange will provide an additional in-depth 
analysis of volatility and trading activity around P.M. settlement of 
B500 Index options. These Exchange commitments are designed to protect 
investors and the public interest, as they should provide the 
Commission with data and analysis that sheds light on the development 
of the market for B500 Index options and enables the Commission to 
monitor for and assess any potential adverse market effects after the 
introduction of B500 Index options to the market.
    The Commission believes the Exchange's proposal to impose no 
position or exercise limits for options on the B500 Index is 
appropriate and consistent with the Act because the potential for 
manipulation or market disruption stemming from excessively large B500 
Index option positions is mitigated. As discussed above, the B500 Index 
consists of 500 of the most highly capitalized U.S.-listed companies. 
The

[[Page 19240]]

large number of underlying securities contained in the B500 Index as 
well as their enormous capitalization and deep, liquid markets 
significantly reduces concerns regarding the potential for market 
manipulation or disruption in the market underlying B500 Index options. 
In addition, the Exchange has in place reporting and other requirements 
that should enable it to guard against the potential for manipulation 
or adverse market impact stemming from B500 Index option positions.\57\ 
Moreover, the Exchange's proposal is consistent with the rules of other 
exchanges that do not impose position or exercise limits on certain 
broad-based index options, including options on the S&P 500 Index.\58\
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    \57\ For example, pursuant to Exchange Rule 310(a), Members are 
required to file a report with the Exchange that identifies any 
customer, as well as any Member, any general or special partner of 
the Member, any officer or director of the Member or any 
participant, as such, in any joint, group or syndicate with the 
Member or with any partner, officer or director thereof, who, on the 
previous business day held aggregate long or short positions of 200 
or more option contracts in B500 Index options and, in the case of 
short positions, whether covered or uncovered. In addition, pursuant 
to Exchange Rule 1504(b), the Exchange has the ability to impose 
additional margin requirements for under-hedged positions in B500 
Index options.
    \58\ See e.g., Cboe Rules 8.31 and 8.42 (providing no position 
or exercise limits for certain broad-based index option contracts 
including the SPX), and ISE Options 4A, Sections 6 and 10 (providing 
no position or exercise limits for certain broad-based index 
options, including the Nasdaq 100 Index).
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    The Commission also believes that the potential risks of trading 
B500 Index options without position and exercise limits are mitigated 
by the Exchange's surveillances mechanisms, consistent with Sections 
6(b)(1) and 6(b)(5) of the Act.\59\ The Exchange represents that it has 
an adequate surveillance program in place for options, that it intends 
to apply those same program procedures to B500 Index options, and that 
its surveillance procedures are designed to deter and detect 
possibility manipulative behavior which might potentially arise from 
listing and trading B500 Index options.\60\ The Exchange also 
represents that it will review activity in the underlying components of 
the B500 Index when conducting surveillances for market abuse or 
manipulation in the options on the B500 Index, and that as an ISG 
member, it works with other ISG members to coordinate surveillance and 
investigative information sharing in the stock, options, and futures 
markets.\61\ Further, the Exchange represents that it will implement 
any new surveillance procedures it deems necessary to effectively 
monitor the trading of B500 Index options.\62\
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    \59\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1), 78f(b)(5).
    \60\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 12418, 12420.
    \61\ In addition, the Exchange has a Regulatory Services 
Agreement with FINRA. Further, pursuant to a multi-party 17d-2 joint 
plan, all options exchanges allocate regulatory responsibilities to 
FINRA to conduct certain options-related market surveillance that 
are common to rules of all options exchanges. See Notice, supra note 
3, at 12420.
    \62\ Id.
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    In light of the foregoing, the Commission believes that the 
proposal is consistent with Sections 6(b)(1), 6(b)(5) and 6(b)(8) of 
the Act.\63\
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    \63\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1), 78f(b)(5), 78f(b)(8).
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IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\64\ that the proposed rule change (SR-MIAX-2025-08), be, and 
hereby is, approved.
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    \64\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\65\
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    \65\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-07810 Filed 5-5-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 6, 2025.

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