Notice2025-07418

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Roseland School District, Santa Rosa, CA

Primary source

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Published
April 30, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Roseland School District intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 82 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 82 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17964-17965]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07418]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0040017; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Roseland School District, Santa 
Rosa, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Roseland School District intends to 
repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of 
unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of 
cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian 
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after May 30, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Ra[uacute]l Guerrero, Roseland School District, 1691 Burbank 
Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95407, telephone (707) 545-0102, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0270657767707067706d42706d71676e636c6671662c6d7065"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d9abbeacbcababbcabb699abb6aabcb5b8b7bdaabdf7b6abbe">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Roseland School District, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in the summary or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 43 lots of cultural items have been requested for 
repatriation. The 37 lots of unassociated funerary objects are shell, 
bone, clay and glass beads; shell ornaments; unmodified shells; a 
flaked stone tool; a stone sphere; and a charmstone. The six lots of 
objects of cultural patrimony are two scale replicas of traditional 
roundhouse buildings; a feather hair ornament; wood whistles; and a 
leather and glass bead medicine bag. The items were collected by 
Roseland School District Indian Museum staff over a period of time 
between 1975 and 2021, and were housed at the Museum on Roseland School 
District property until 2024. In 2024, the items were transferred to 
Sonoma State University for temporary housing due to mold and water 
damage in the Museum building. No documentation regarding the 
acquisition or geographic origin of the items has been found. The two 
roundhouse scale replicas have been identified as made by esteemed Pomo 
Elder Milton Bun Lucas. The remaining items are typical of those used 
by Pomo people in the Sonoma County region. The age of the items is 
uncertain, due to lack of information regarding their acquisition. The 
presence of potentially hazardous substances used to treat any of the 
cultural items is unknown, due to lack of documentation concerning the 
origins and history of the items. However, recent treatment with 
hazardous preservatives is unlikely, as the items in the museum were 
intended to be in close proximity to young children. Additionally, 
insects were found on or in the vicinity of some items, suggesting that 
chemicals had not been used to deter such infestations.

Determinations

    The Roseland School District has determined that:
    <bullet> The 37 unassociated funerary objects described in this 
notice are reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with 
or near human remains, and are connected, either at the time of death 
or later as part of the death rite or ceremony of a Native American 
culture according to the Native American traditional knowledge of a 
lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. The 
unassociated funerary objects have been identified by a preponderance 
of the evidence as related to human remains, specific individuals, or 
families, or removed from a specific burial site or burial area of an 
individual or individuals with cultural affiliation to an Indian Tribe 
or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> The six objects of cultural patrimony described in this 
notice have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural importance 
central to the Native American group, including any constituent sub-
group (such as a band, clan, lineage, ceremonial society, or other 
subdivision), according to the Native American traditional knowledge of 
an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> There is a reasonable connection between the cultural 
items described in this notice and the Kashia Band of Pomo Indians of 
the Stewarts Point Rancheria, California.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after May 30, 2025. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Roseland School District must determine 
the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for 
joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The Roseland School District is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any 
other consulting parties.

[[Page 17965]]

    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: April 15, 2025
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-07418 Filed 4-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 30, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.