Notice2025-06907

Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX Sapphire, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 208, MIAX Sapphire Billing System

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Published
April 23, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 77 (Wednesday, April 23, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 77 (Wednesday, April 23, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17090-17092]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06907]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-102880; File No. SR-SAPPHIRE-2025-16]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX Sapphire, LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Exchange Rule 208, MIAX Sapphire Billing System

April 17, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice 
is hereby given that on April 3, 2025, MIAX Sapphire, LLC (``MIAX 
Sapphire'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in 
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. 
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 208, MIAX Sapphire 
Billing System, to enable the Exchange, upon request by the Member \3\ 
and approval by the Exchange, to permit an Exchange Member to provide 
alternative payment instructions for purposes of the Exchange's direct 
debit process for the collection of fees and other monies due and owing 
to the Exchange.
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    \3\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization that 
is registered with the Exchange pursuant to Chapter II of the 
Exchange's Rules for purposes of trading on the Exchange as an 
``Electronic Exchange Member'' or ``Market Maker.'' Members are 
deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/miax-sapphire/rule-filings">https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/miax-sapphire/rule-filings</a>, at the Exchange's principal office, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 208, MIAX Sapphire 
Billing System, to enable the Exchange, upon request by the Member and 
approval by the Exchange, to permit a Member to provide alternative 
payment instructions (i.e., other than the designated Clearing Member's 
\4\ account number at the Clearing Corporation,\5\ as currently 
required by Exchange Rule 208) for purposes of the Exchange's direct 
debit process for the collection of fees and other monies due and owing 
to the Exchange.
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    \4\ The term ``Clearing Member'' means a Member that has been 
admitted to membership in the Clearing Corporation pursuant to the 
provisions of the rules of the Clearing Corporation. See Exchange 
Rule 100.
    \5\ The term ``Clearing Corporation'' means The Options Clearing 
Corporation. Id.
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    Currently, Exchange Rule 208 provides that every Member must 
designate a Clearing Member for the payment of the Member's Exchange 
invoices and vendor invoices for Exchange-related services assessed by 
the Exchange by means of the Exchange's MIAX Sapphire Billing System. 
The designated Clearing Member shall pay to the Exchange on a timely 
basis the full amount of each monthly Exchange invoice. Such payments 
shall be drafted by the Exchange against the designated Clearing 
Member's account at the Clearing Corporation.
    The proposed rule change would provide that the Exchange will, upon 
request, waive the requirement for a Member to designate a Clearing 
Member and instead require such Member to provide alternative payment 
instructions as agreed to by the Exchange for purposes of permitting 
the Exchange to debit certain fees, as determined by the Exchange; 
provided, however, that the Exchange reserves the right to require any 
such Member to designate a Clearing Member for such purposes as set 
forth above if the Exchange encounters repeated failed collection 
attempts using such alternative payment instructions.
    The purpose of the proposed change is to provide the Exchange with 
the flexibility to agree to an alternative payment arrangement with a 
Member if such Member so requests, as the Exchange understands that 
certain Members may have an operational burden associated with 
remitting payment to the Exchange through a Clearing Member's account 
with the Clearing Corporation. Under the proposed rule change, any such 
alternative payment instructions must: (i) be agreed to by the Exchange 
for a specified fee; and (ii) permit the Exchange to initiate the debit 
of any fees and other monies due and owing to the Exchange in a manner 
similar to the current requirement with respect to a Clearing Member's 
account with the Clearing Corporation (i.e., a direct debit process). 
The requirement that such alternative payment instructions must be 
agreed to by the Exchange is intended to be an objective standard, and 
the Exchange's ability to agree to such alternative payment 
instructions would be exercised uniformly with

[[Page 17091]]

respect to any Member that so requests to the extent such alternative 
payment instructions reasonably appear to permit the Exchange to 
utilize a direct debit process for a certain fee.
    The Exchange notes that several exchanges provide for substantively 
similar alternative payment provisions in their billing rules for 
equity members that may want to pay exchange fees via an alternative 
method.\6\
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    \6\ See, e.g., MEMX LLC (``MEMX'') Rule 15.3; NYSE American LLC 
(``NYSE American'') Rule 41(a); NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'') Rule 
3.7.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\7\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\8\ in particular, in that it 
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, 
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. 
The Exchange also believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Section 6(b)(5) \9\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not 
be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed 
rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(1) \10\ requirement 
that it be so organized and have the capacity to be able to carry out 
the purposes of the Act and to comply, and to enforce compliance by its 
Members and persons associated with its Members, with the provisions of 
the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the Exchange's 
Rules.
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \9\ Id.
    \10\ 15 U.S.C. 78(b)(1).
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    The Exchange believes the proposed change to enable the Exchange, 
upon request, to permit a Member to provide alternative payment 
instructions (i.e., other than the Clearing Member's account number 
with the Clearing Corporation, as currently required by Exchange Rule 
208) for purposes of the Exchange's direct debit collection process is 
appropriate and consistent with Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,\11\ as such 
change would provide the Exchange with the flexibility to agree to an 
alternative payment arrangement with a Member that has an operational 
burden associated with remitting payment to the Exchange through a 
Clearing Member's account with the Clearing Corporation, thereby 
enabling it to be so organized and have the capacity to be able to 
carry out the purposes of the Act and to comply, and to enforce 
compliance by its Members and persons associated with its Members, with 
the Exchange's Rules relating to payment of fees and other monies due 
and owing to the Exchange. The Exchange also believes that reserving 
the right to revert to the general rule (i.e., to require a Clearing 
Member's account number with the Clearing Corporation for direct debit 
purposes) with respect to any such Member if the Exchange encounters 
repeated failed collection attempts using such alternative payment 
instructions is appropriately designed to ensure that it is able to 
collect the fees and other monies due and owing to the Exchange through 
its standard collection process if warranted, and is thus consistent 
with the Act for similar reasons.
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78(b)(1).
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    Additionally, as this proposed change is designed to give the 
Exchange and its Members flexibility regarding their payment 
arrangements while providing a safeguard by which the Exchange may 
revert to its standard collection process, the Exchange believes it 
would promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, protect investors and the public interest. 
This proposed change is also equitable and not unfairly discriminatory 
because it is based on objective standards and would apply equally to 
all Members for registration as such, as described above. The proposed 
change is also based on billing and collection rules in place at 
several equity exchanges, which provide for substantively similar 
alternative payment provisions in their billing rules for equity 
members that may want to pay exchange fees via an alternative 
method.\12\
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    \12\ See supra note 6.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposal will impose any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed change to enable 
the Exchange to agree to alternative payment instructions for the 
Exchange's direct debit collection process would apply equally to all 
Members as the opportunity to request that the Exchange agree to 
alternative payment instructions will be available to any such Member 
and the Exchange's ability to agree to such alternative payment 
instructions would be exercised uniformly on an objective basis.
    The Exchange does not believe such proposed changes would impair 
the ability of Members or competing order execution venues to maintain 
their competitive standing in the financial markets, and therefore, the 
Exchange does not believe the proposal will impose any burden on 
intermarket competition. Moreover, because the proposed changes would 
apply equally to all Members, the Exchange does not believe the 
proposal would impose any burden on intramarket competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \14\ thereunder, the Exchange has designated this proposal as 
one that effects a change that: (i) does not significantly affect the 
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose 
any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not 
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such 
shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest.
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    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \15\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\16\ the Commission 
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposed 
rule change may become operative upon filing. In the filing, the 
Exchange stated that the proposed change is based on

[[Page 17092]]

billing and collection rules in place at several equity exchanges, 
which provide for substantively similar alternative payment provisions 
in their billing rules for equity members that may want to pay exchange 
fees via an alternative method.\17\ The proposed change does not raise 
any novel issues and provides the Exchange with the flexibility to 
agree to an alternative payment arrangement with a Member, while 
reserving the right to revert to the general rule (i.e., to require a 
Clearing Member's account number with the Clearing Corporation for 
direct debit purposes) if the Exchange encounters repeated failed 
collection attempts using such alternative payment instructions, and 
therefore, waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the 
Commission hereby waives the operative delay and designates the 
proposal operative upon filing.\18\
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    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \17\ See supra note 6.
    \18\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b3c1c6dfd69ed0dcdeded6ddc7c0f3c0d6d09dd4dcc5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ef9d9a838ac28c8082828a819b9caf9c8a8cc1888099">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2025-16 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2025-16. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not 
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We 
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted 
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All 
submissions should refer to file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2025-16 and should 
be submitted on or before May 14, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-06907 Filed 4-22-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 23, 2025.

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