Notice2025-06417

Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to ICC's Treasury Operations Policies & Procedures

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Published
April 16, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 72 (Wednesday, April 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 72 (Wednesday, April 16, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16015-16017]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06417]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-102814; File No. SR-ICC-2025-005]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of 
Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to ICC's Treasury Operations 
Policies & Procedures

April 10, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934,\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that on 
April 2, 2025, ICE Clear Credit LLC (``ICC'' or ``ICE Clear Credit'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which 
Items have been prepared primarily by ICC. The Commission is publishing 
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from 
interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the 
Proposed Rule Change

    The principal purpose of the proposed rule change is to revise the 
ICC Treasury Operations Policies & Procedures (the ``Treasury 
Policy''). These revisions do not require any changes to the ICC 
Clearing Rules (the ``Rules'').\3\
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    \3\ Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the 
meanings specified in the Treasury Policy or, if not defined 
therein, the ICE Clear Credit Rules (the ``Rules'').
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II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, ICC included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change, 
security-based swap submission, or advance notice and discussed any 
comments it received on the proposed rule change, security-based swap 
submission, or advance notice. The text of these statements may be 
examined at the places specified in Item IV below. ICC has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the most 
significant aspects of these statements.

(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

(a) Purpose
    ICE Clear Credit is proposing to amend its Treasury Policy. The 
purpose of the Treasury Policy is to articulate the policies and 
procedures used to support the ICC Treasury Department (the ``Treasury 
Department''), which is responsible for daily cash and collateral 
management of margin and guaranty fund assets. The proposed changes 
formalize ICC's intraday margin call procedures in the Treasury Policy 
to formally document ICC's intraday margin call procedures consistent 
with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(6)(ii).\4\ Such changes would 
not modify ICC's intraday margin call practices but instead promote 
transparency by formally documenting a description of such intraday 
margin call practices. ICC believes that such revisions will facilitate 
the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities 
transactions and derivative agreements, contracts, and transactions for 
which it is responsible. ICC proposes to make such changes effective 
following Commission approval of the proposed rule change. The proposed 
revisions are described in detail as follows.
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    \4\ 17 CFR 240.17-22ad(e)(6)(ii) [SIC].
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    ICC proposes to formalize its current intraday margin call 
procedures by adding a description of such procedures as `Appendix 6: 
Intraday Margin Call Procedures' (``Appendix 6'') to the Treasury 
Policy. Appendix 6 contains a description of the three types of 
intraday margins calls recognized by ICC,\5\ specifically Non-routine 
Intraday Margin Calls, Selective Intraday Margin Call, and 
Discretionary Margin Calls.
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    \5\ Appendix 6 also includes a description of a fourth category 
of intraday margin calls--`Routine Margin Calls' which are not 
utilized by ICC.
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    With respect to Non-routine Intraday Margin Calls, proposed 
Appendix 6 contains a description of this category of intraday margin 
calls and details procedures followed by the ICC Risk Department in the 
event of a Non-routine Intraday Margin Call. Non-routine Margin Calls 
are considered if the market suddenly becomes highly volatile and the 
observed price/spread level changes increase the risk exposure of ICC 
to certain Clearing Participants. Non-routine Intraday Margin Calls are 
triggered if a certain percentage of the value of collateral on deposit 
has eroded due to the observed intraday unrealized losses. Procedures 
relevant to Non-routine Margin Calls included in Appendix 6 are 
summarized below:
    <bullet> ICC utilizes its intraday system to capture intraday 
prices and re-value Clearing Participant portfolios to estimate the 
unrealized profit/loss.
    <bullet> Compare the unrealized profit/loss to collected Initial 
Margin (``IM'') requirement, excluding funds attributed to the 
concentration charges.
    <bullet> If any Clearing Participant's IM erodes by a specified 
early warning percentage, the ICC Risk Department will begin the 
initial warning process to (i) notify the relevant ICC departments, and 
(ii) notify the affected Clearing Participant(s) that their unrealized 
losses are approaching the IM erosion threshold that could trigger an 
intraday margin call (described below). In such initial warning to 
affected Clearing Participant(s), the ICC Risk Department has the 
option of communicating the current level of IM erosion to such 
Clearing Participant(s).
    <bullet> Following such initial warning process, the ICC Risk 
Department will identify the risk factors associated with the affected 
Clearing Participant's greatest unrealized losses and will confirm the 
viability of all adverse price changes in such Clearing Participant 
portfolios. Following confirmation of price viability, the ICC Risk 
Department will begin/continue continuous intraday monitoring.
    <bullet> If any Clearing Participant's IM erodes by a specified IM 
erosion threshold and such erosion lasts for more than a specified 
period of time, ICC will initiate the intraday margin call process 
(subject to the qualification described below) which is described in 
further detail below.
    <bullet> Notwithstanding the erosion of a Clearing Participant's IM 
beyond the IM erosion threshold, should such triggering event occur 
later in the day, the ICC chief risk officer (``CRO'') (or his or her 
designee) has the discretion on

[[Page 16016]]

whether or not such intraday margin call will be made, based on various 
market condition considerations. Should the CRO forgo initiating an 
intraday margin call in such circumstances, the decision will be 
communicated to ICC senior management and documented in writing that 
describes the reasons for not proceeding with the intraday margin call.
    With respect to Selective Intraday Margin Calls, proposed Appendix 
6 describes this category as intraday margin calls driven by intraday 
changes in Clearing Participant position sizes that can lead to an 
insufficient level of collateralization. If such a case is observed, 
the ICC Risk Department will determine the increased IM amount by 
estimating the IM requirements for the new positions using the intraday 
system to capture intraday prices and re-value Clearing Participant 
portfolios to estimate unrealized profit/loss and compare such 
unrealized profit/loss to the collected IM requirements (excluding 
concentration charges).
    With respect to Discretionary Margin Calls, proposed Appendix 6 
describes this category as intraday margin calls to Clearing 
Participants who's [sic] previously posted margin, in the CRO's 
judgement, does not provide proper risk protection. Such Discretionary 
Margin Calls are expected to be executed in the event there is a fast 
deterioration of the credit worthiness of a Clearing Participant and/or 
by adverse market conditions that could lead to significant losses that 
may result in the default of a Clearing Participant.
    In the event an intraday margin call is made for any of the three 
categories of intraday margin calls described above, such process will 
be initiated by the CRO (or his or her designee) who will direct the 
Treasury Department to execute an intraday margin call.
    <bullet> Such instruction will include the applicable Clearing 
Participant names and the amount of the intraday margin call. ICC 
senior management, as well as the ICC Compliance Department and the ICC 
Client Services Department will be copied on the instruction.
    <bullet> With respect to Non-routine Intraday Margin Calls, the 
amount of the call will be consistent with the level of IM erosion and 
the remaining time until the end-of-day price discovery process.
    <bullet> The Treasury Department will enter the amount of the 
intraday margin call in its system which may result (depending on 
current funds on deposit for the affected Clearing Participant(s)) in 
the issuance of a direct debit message instructing the Clearing 
Participants' designated bank to direct debit any margin payable. 
Clearing Participants will have up to one hour to pay the intraday 
margin call after the issuance of the direct debit message.
    In connection with the addition of proposed Appendix 6 to the 
Treasury Policy, ICC also proposes to add language to Section IV.A.4. 
of the Treasury Policy to generally reference ICC's process for 
monitoring the adequacy of collected IM on an intraday basis, and to 
note that ICC may issue intraday margin calls to Clearing 
Participant(s) whose margin on deposit does not provide prior risk 
protection. Such additional language also provides a cross-reference to 
the intraday margin call procedures set forth in new Appendix 6.
    Lastly, ICC proposes to update Section X. `Revision History' to 
include the proposed changes.
(b) Statutory Basis
    ICE Clear Credit believes that the proposed amendments to the 
Treasury Policy are consistent with the requirements of Section 17A of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') \6\ and the 
regulations thereunder applicable to it. In particular, Section 
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \7\ requires, among other things, that the 
rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt and 
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and, to 
the extent applicable, derivative agreements, contracts, and 
transactions, the safeguarding of securities and funds in the custody 
or control of the clearing agency or for which it is responsible, and 
the protection of investors and the public interest.
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    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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    As discussed herein, the proposed amendments are designed to 
formalize ICC's intraday margin call procedures. The changes will not 
modify ICC's current intraday margin call practices but instead promote 
transparency by formally documenting a description of such intraday 
margin call practices. In ICC's view, formalization of such intraday 
margin call procedures, which include details on the categories of 
intraday margin calls utilized by ICC and describe the procedures 
following by ICC in the event of intraday margin calls, increase 
transparency and clarity on important ICC processes. ICC therefore 
believes the proposed amendments is consistent with the prompt and 
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and 
derivatives agreements, contracts and transactions, contribute to the 
safeguarding of securities and funds which are in the custody or 
control of ICC or for which it is responsible, and generally promote 
the protection of investors and the public interest in the operation of 
clearing services, within the meaning of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the 
Act.\8\
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    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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    The amendments also comply with relevant provisions of Rule 17Ad-
22.\9\ In particular, Rule 17Ad-22(e)(6)(ii) provides, in part, that 
``[e]ach covered clearing agency shall establish, implement, maintain 
and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed to, as 
applicable [. . .] [c]over, if the covered clearing agency provides 
central counterparty services, its credit exposures to its participants 
by establishing a risk-based margin system that, at a minimum:[. . .] 
(B) Monitors intraday exposures on an ongoing basis; (C) Includes the 
authority and operational capacity to make intraday margin calls, as 
frequently as circumstances warrant, including the following 
circumstances: (1) When risk thresholds specified by the covered 
clearing agency are breached; or (2) When the products cleared or 
markets served display elevated volatility; and (D) Documents when the 
covered clearing agency determines not to make an intraday call 
pursuant to its written policies and procedures. . . .'' \10\ The 
proposed amendments formalize ICC's intraday margin call processes, and 
details the categories of intraday margin calls recognized by ICC. Such 
intraday margin categories recognized by ICC include, without 
limitation, when risk thresholds specified by ICC are breached and when 
markets cleared by ICC experience elevated volatility. In addition, the 
amendments describing ICC's intraday margin call processes include a 
description of the procedures followed by ICC in the event it 
determines not to make an intraday margin call when specified risk 
thresholds are breached. ICC believes that formalizing its intraday 
margin call processes in its Treasury Policy is consistent with the 
requirements under Rule 17Ad-22(e)(6)(ii).\11\
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    \9\ 17 CFR 240.17ad-22.
    \10\ 17 CFR 240.17-22ad(e)(6)(ii) [SIC].
    \11\ Id.
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    Rule 17Ad-22(e)(4)(i) provides that ``[e]ach covered clearing 
agency shall establish, implement, maintain and enforce written 
policies and procedures reasonably designed to, as applicable [. . .] 
identify, measure, monitor, and manage its credit exposures to 
participants and those arising from its payment, clearing, and 
settlement processes, including by: (i)

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[m]aintaining sufficient financial resources to cover its credit 
exposure to each participant fully with a high degree of confidence . . 
.''.\12\ The proposed amendments describe ICC's intraday margin call 
processes which will be implemented with respect to Clearing 
Participants whose margin on deposit does not provide proper risk 
protection. Therefore, such proposed amendments to ICC's Treasury 
Policy help ensure that it maintains sufficient financial resources to 
cover its credit exposure to its Clearing Participants, consistent with 
the requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(4)(i).\13\
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    \12\ 17 CFR 240.17ad-22(e)(4)(i).
    \13\ 17 CFR 240.17ad-22(e)(4)(i).
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    Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v) \14\ requires ICC to establish, 
implement, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures 
reasonably designed to provide for governance arrangements that are 
clear and transparent and specify clear and direct lines of 
responsibility. The proposed changes strengthen the governance 
procedures related to ICC's intraday margin call processes by 
memorializing associated governance procedures in the Treasury Policy. 
Proposed Appendix 6 to the Treasury Policy details governance 
procedures associated with monitoring intraday margin call risk 
triggers, initial warning procedures, and the issuance and collection 
of intraday margin calls. Furthermore, the proposed amendments document 
ICC's governance followed when an intraday margin call is triggered but 
ICC determines not to issue such intraday margin call. In addition, 
such proposed amendments specify lines of responsibility within ICC for 
the decision making for the issuance of intraday margin calls, the 
communication related to such intraday margin calls, and the execution 
of such intraday margin calls. As such, in ICC's view, the proposed 
rule change continues to ensure that ICC maintains policies and 
procedures that are reasonably designed to provide for clear and 
transparent governance arrangements and specify clear and direct lines 
of responsibility, consistent with Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v).\15\
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    \14\ 17 CFR 240.17ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v).
    \15\ Id.
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition

    ICE Clear Credit does not believe the proposed amendments would 
have any impact, or impose any burden, on competition not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed 
amendments formalize ICC's current intraday margin call practices in 
the Treasury Policy. These changes do not amend ICC's methodology and 
would apply uniformly across all Clearing Participants. Accordingly, 
ICC does not believe the amendments would affect the rights and 
obligations of Clearing Participants or the costs of clearing, the 
ability of market participants to access clearing, or the market for 
clearing services generally. Therefore, ICE Clear Credit does not 
believe the proposed rule change imposes any burden on competition that 
is inappropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.

(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change 
Received From Members, Participants or Others

    Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not been 
solicited or received. ICC will notify the Commission of any written 
comments received by ICC.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#91e3e4fdf4bcf2fefcfcf4ffe5e2d1e2f4f2bff6fee7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bccec9d0d991dfd3d1d1d9d2c8cffccfd9df92dbd3ca">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-ICC-2025-005 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and 
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-ICC-2025-005. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Credit and 
on ICE Clear Credit's website at <a href="https://www.ice.com/clear-credit/regulation">https://www.ice.com/clear-credit/regulation</a>.
    Do not include personal identifiable information in submissions; 
you should submit only information that you wish to make available 
publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication 
submitted materials that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. 
All submissions should refer to file number SR-ICC-2025-005 and should 
be submitted on or before May 7, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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    \16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-06417 Filed 4-15-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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