Notice2025-06324

Raw Honey From Brazil: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 2021-2023

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 14, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that raw honey from Brazil was sold in the United States at prices below normal value. The period of review (POR) is November 23, 2021, through May 31, 2023.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 70 (Monday, April 14, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 70 (Monday, April 14, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15559-15561]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06324]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-351-857]


Raw Honey From Brazil: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Administrative Review, 2021-2023

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that raw 
honey from Brazil was sold in the United States at prices below normal 
value. The period of review (POR) is November 23, 2021, through May 31, 
2023.

DATES: Applicable April 14, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel Jennings or John Frye, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1110 or (202) 482-3035, 
respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    On July 5, 2024, Commerce published the preliminary results of this 
review and invited parties to comment.\1\ This administrative review 
covers 18 producers/exporters of raw honey from Brazil.\2\ Commerce 
selected two respondents for individual examination, Apis Nativa 
Agroindustrial Exportadora Ltda. (Apis Nativa) and Melbras Importadora 
E Exportadora Agroindustrial Ltda. (Melbras). On July 22, 2024, 
Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this administrative proceeding by 
seven days.\3\ On October 23, 2024, Commerce extended the final results 
of this review by 60 days.\4\ On December 9, 2024, Commerce tolled the 
deadline to issue the final results in this administrative review by an 
additional 90 days, to April 8, 2025.\5\ For a complete description the 
events that occurred since the Preliminary Results, see the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.\6\
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    \1\ See Raw Honey from Brazil: Preliminary Results and Partial 
Recission of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2021-2023, 89 
FR 55582 (July 5, 2024) (Preliminary Results), and accompanying 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
    \2\ See Preliminary Results at Appendices II and III.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated October 23, 2024.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Raw 
Honey from Brazil; 2021-2023,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby 
adopted by, this notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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    Commerce conducted this review in accordance with section 751 of 
the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act).

Scope of the Order \7\
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    \7\ See Raw Honey from Argentina, Brazil, India, and the 
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Antidumping Duty Orders, 87 FR 35501 
(June 10, 2022) (Order), as amended by See Raw Honey from Brazil: 
Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Final Determination 
of Antidumping Duty Investigation; Notice of Amended Final 
Determination; Notice of Amended Antidumping Duty Order, 90 FR 9225 
(February 10, 2025) (Amended Final).
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    The merchandise covered this Order is raw honey from Brazil. For a 
complete description of the scope of the Order, see the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs are addressed in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues that parties 
raised, and to which we responded in the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum, is provided in Appendix I. The Issues and Decision 
Memorandum is a public document and

[[Page 15560]]

is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In 
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can 
be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.

Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on a review of the record and comments received from parties, 
we made no changes to the margin calculations from the Preliminary 
Results. For a discussion of the comments, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.

Rate for Non-Examined Companies

    The Act and Commerce's regulations do not address the establishment 
of a rate to be applied to companies not selected for examination when 
Commerce limits its examination in an administrative review pursuant to 
section 777A(c)(2) of the Act. Generally, Commerce looks to section 
735(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for calculating the 
all-others rate in a market economy investigation, for guidance when 
calculating the rate for companies which were not selected for 
individual examination in an administrative review. Under section 
735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, the all-others rate is normally ``an amount 
equal to the weighted average of the estimated weighted-average dumping 
margins established for exporters and producers individually 
investigated, excluding any zero and de minimis margins, and any 
margins determined entirely {on the basis of facts available{time} .''
    In this review, we calculated weighted-average dumping margins of 
zero percent for Apis Nativa and 2.31 percent for Melbras. Therefore, 
in accordance with section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, we are applying 
Melbras' weighted average dumping margin of 2.31 percent to the non-
examined companies (see Appendix II for a full list of these 
companies), because this is the only rate that is not zero, de minimis, 
or based entirely on facts available.

Final Results of Review

    Commerce determines that the following weighted-average dumping 
margins exist during the period November 23, 2021, through May 31, 
2023:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Weighted-average
                  Exporter/producer                     dumping margin
                                                           (percent)
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Apis Nativa Agroindustrial Exportadora Ltda.........                0.00
Melbras Importadora E Exportadora Agroindustrial                    2.31
 Ltda...............................................
Non-Examined Companies \8\..........................                2.31
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Disclosure
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    \8\ See Appendix II.
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    Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations 
of the final results of an administrative review within five days of a 
public announcement or, if there is no public announcement, within five 
days of the date of publication of the notice of final results in the 
Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However, 
because we made no changes from the Preliminary Results, there are no 
new calculations to disclose.

Assessment Rates

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(1), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate 
entries covered by this review. Where an importer-specific assessment 
rate is either zero or de minimis, we will instruct CBP to liquidate 
the appropriate entries without regard to antidumping duties. 
Accordingly, because the weighted-average dumping margin for Apis 
Nativa is zero percent, we will instruct CBP to liquidate Apis Nativa's 
entries without regard to antidumping duties in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.106(c)(2). Further, because Melbras' weighted average dumping 
margin is not zero or de minimis, Commerce calculated importer-specific 
assessment rates based on the ratio of the total dumping calculated for 
the examined sales to the total entered value of the sales.
    Consistent with Commerce's assessment practice, for entries of 
subject merchandise during the POR produced by Apis Nativa or Melbras 
for which these companies did not know that the merchandise was 
destined for the United States, we will instruct CBP to liquidate those 
entries at the all-others rate established in the original less-than-
fair-value (LTFV) investigation of 9.38 percent,\9\ if there is no rate 
for the intermediate company(ies) involved in the transaction.\10\
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    \9\ See Amended Final, 90 FR at 9226.
    \10\ For a full discussion of this practice, see Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 
68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003).
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    For the companies that were not selected for individual review, we 
will assign an assessment rate based on the review-specific average 
rates, calculated as noted in the ``Rates for Non-Examined Companies'' 
section above. We intend to instruct CBP to take into account the 
``provisional measures deposit cap,'' in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.212(d). Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no 
earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results 
of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at 
the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will 
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties 
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 
90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements will be effective for all 
shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication date of the 
final results of this administrative review, as provided by section 
751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) the cash deposit rate for the companies 
listed in these final results will be equal to the weighted-average 
dumping margin established in the final results of this administrative 
review; (2) for merchandise exported by producers or exporters not 
covered in this administrative review but covered in a prior segment of 
the proceeding, the cash deposit rate will continue to be the company-
specific rate published for the most recently-completed segment of this 
proceeding in which they were reviewed; (3) if the exporter is not a 
firm covered in this review or the original LTFV investigation but the 
producer is, the cash deposit rate will be the rate established for the 
most recently-

[[Page 15561]]

completed segment of this proceeding for the producer of the subject 
merchandise; and (4) the cash deposit rate for all other producers or 
exporters will continue to be 9.38 percent, the all-others rate 
established in the LTFV investigation.\11\ These cash deposit 
requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further 
notice.
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    \11\ See Amended Final, 90 FR at 9226.
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Notification to Importers

    This notice serves as a final reminder to importers of their 
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate 
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation 
of the relevant entries during the POR. Failure to comply with this 
requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that reimbursement 
of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent assessment of double 
antidumping duties.

Administrative Protective Order (APO)

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
an APO of their responsibility concerning the return or destruction of 
proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3), which continues to govern business proprietary 
information in this segment of the proceeding. Timely written 
notification of the return/destruction of APO materials, or conversion 
to judicial protective order, is hereby requested. Failure to comply 
with the regulations and the terms of an APO is a sanctionable 
violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    Commerce is issuing and publishing these final results in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 
351.221(b)(5).

    Dated: April 8, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Changes Since the Preliminary Results
V. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether to Base Apis Nativa and Melbras' Dumping 
Margins on Total Adverse Facts Available (AFA)
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should Rely on its Standard Cost 
Methodology for Apis Nativa
VI. Recommendation

Appendix II

List of Companies Not Individually Examined

1. Apidouro Comercial Exportadora E Importadora Ltda.
2. Api[aacute]rios Adams Agroindustrial Comercial Exportadora Ltda.
3. Breyer & Cia. Ltda.
4. Cooperativa Mista Dos Apicultores D
5. Flora Nectar
6. Lambertucci
7. Minamel
8. Nectar Floral
9. S & A Honey Ltda.
10. Api[aacute]rio Diamante Comercial Exportadora Ltda/
Api[aacute]rio Diamante Produ[ccedil][atilde]o e Comercial de Mel 
Ltda (Supermel)
11. Central de Cooperativas Ap[iacute]colas do Semi[aacute]rido 
Brasileiro--CASA APIS
12. Floranectar Ind. Comp. Imp. E Exp. De Mel
13. Minamel Agroind[uacute]stria Ltda.
14. Annamell Imp. E Exp. De Produtos Apicoloas Ltda.
15. Conex[atilde]o Agro Ltda ME
16. Wenzel's Apicultura Comercio Industria Importacao E Exportacao 
Ltda.

[FR Doc. 2025-06324 Filed 4-11-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 14, 2025.

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